author_facet Makepeace, Benjamin L.
Watt, Peter J.
Heckels, John E.
Christodoulides, Myron
Makepeace, Benjamin L.
Watt, Peter J.
Heckels, John E.
Christodoulides, Myron
author Makepeace, Benjamin L.
Watt, Peter J.
Heckels, John E.
Christodoulides, Myron
spellingShingle Makepeace, Benjamin L.
Watt, Peter J.
Heckels, John E.
Christodoulides, Myron
Infection and Immunity
Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
Infectious Diseases
Immunology
Microbiology
Parasitology
author_sort makepeace, benjamin l.
spelling Makepeace, Benjamin L. Watt, Peter J. Heckels, John E. Christodoulides, Myron 0019-9567 1098-5522 American Society for Microbiology Infectious Diseases Immunology Microbiology Parasitology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.3.1909-1913.2001 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The pathological features of ascending gonococcal infection suggest that proinflammatory mediators secreted by tissue-resident macrophages are important components of the host response. Challenge of fully differentiated, mature macrophages with variants of<jats:italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</jats:italic>strain P9 or purified bacterial surface components (pili, lipooligosaccharide, and outer membrane vesicles) induced the secretion of interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha, growth-related protein α, macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α), and RANTES cytokines but had no effect on IL-8 production. No secretion of IL-1β, epithelial-derived neutrophil attractant 78, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, IL-10, or IL-12 cytokines was observed. Notably, the P9-Opa<jats:sub>b</jats:sub>protein, in comparison to P9-Opa<jats:sub>a</jats:sub>, increased the association of gonococci with macrophages and elevated the secretion of cytokines. Thus, variation in Opa protein expression by the gonococcus may be a determining factor in the severity of pelvic inflammatory disease.</jats:p> Interactions of<i>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</i>with Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines Infection and Immunity
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title Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_unstemmed Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_full Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_fullStr Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_full_unstemmed Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_short Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_sort interactions of<i>neisseria gonorrhoeae</i>with mature human macrophage opacity proteins influence production of proinflammatory cytokines
topic Infectious Diseases
Immunology
Microbiology
Parasitology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.3.1909-1913.2001
publishDate 2001
physical 1909-1913
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The pathological features of ascending gonococcal infection suggest that proinflammatory mediators secreted by tissue-resident macrophages are important components of the host response. Challenge of fully differentiated, mature macrophages with variants of<jats:italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</jats:italic>strain P9 or purified bacterial surface components (pili, lipooligosaccharide, and outer membrane vesicles) induced the secretion of interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha, growth-related protein α, macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α), and RANTES cytokines but had no effect on IL-8 production. No secretion of IL-1β, epithelial-derived neutrophil attractant 78, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, IL-10, or IL-12 cytokines was observed. Notably, the P9-Opa<jats:sub>b</jats:sub>protein, in comparison to P9-Opa<jats:sub>a</jats:sub>, increased the association of gonococci with macrophages and elevated the secretion of cytokines. Thus, variation in Opa protein expression by the gonococcus may be a determining factor in the severity of pelvic inflammatory disease.</jats:p>
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author Makepeace, Benjamin L., Watt, Peter J., Heckels, John E., Christodoulides, Myron
author_facet Makepeace, Benjamin L., Watt, Peter J., Heckels, John E., Christodoulides, Myron, Makepeace, Benjamin L., Watt, Peter J., Heckels, John E., Christodoulides, Myron
author_sort makepeace, benjamin l.
container_issue 3
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container_title Infection and Immunity
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description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The pathological features of ascending gonococcal infection suggest that proinflammatory mediators secreted by tissue-resident macrophages are important components of the host response. Challenge of fully differentiated, mature macrophages with variants of<jats:italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</jats:italic>strain P9 or purified bacterial surface components (pili, lipooligosaccharide, and outer membrane vesicles) induced the secretion of interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha, growth-related protein α, macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α), and RANTES cytokines but had no effect on IL-8 production. No secretion of IL-1β, epithelial-derived neutrophil attractant 78, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, IL-10, or IL-12 cytokines was observed. Notably, the P9-Opa<jats:sub>b</jats:sub>protein, in comparison to P9-Opa<jats:sub>a</jats:sub>, increased the association of gonococci with macrophages and elevated the secretion of cytokines. Thus, variation in Opa protein expression by the gonococcus may be a determining factor in the severity of pelvic inflammatory disease.</jats:p>
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spelling Makepeace, Benjamin L. Watt, Peter J. Heckels, John E. Christodoulides, Myron 0019-9567 1098-5522 American Society for Microbiology Infectious Diseases Immunology Microbiology Parasitology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.3.1909-1913.2001 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The pathological features of ascending gonococcal infection suggest that proinflammatory mediators secreted by tissue-resident macrophages are important components of the host response. Challenge of fully differentiated, mature macrophages with variants of<jats:italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</jats:italic>strain P9 or purified bacterial surface components (pili, lipooligosaccharide, and outer membrane vesicles) induced the secretion of interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha, growth-related protein α, macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α), and RANTES cytokines but had no effect on IL-8 production. No secretion of IL-1β, epithelial-derived neutrophil attractant 78, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, IL-10, or IL-12 cytokines was observed. Notably, the P9-Opa<jats:sub>b</jats:sub>protein, in comparison to P9-Opa<jats:sub>a</jats:sub>, increased the association of gonococci with macrophages and elevated the secretion of cytokines. Thus, variation in Opa protein expression by the gonococcus may be a determining factor in the severity of pelvic inflammatory disease.</jats:p> Interactions of<i>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</i>with Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines Infection and Immunity
spellingShingle Makepeace, Benjamin L., Watt, Peter J., Heckels, John E., Christodoulides, Myron, Infection and Immunity, Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines, Infectious Diseases, Immunology, Microbiology, Parasitology
title Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_full Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_fullStr Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_full_unstemmed Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_short Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
title_sort interactions of<i>neisseria gonorrhoeae</i>with mature human macrophage opacity proteins influence production of proinflammatory cytokines
title_unstemmed Interactions ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaewith Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
topic Infectious Diseases, Immunology, Microbiology, Parasitology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.3.1909-1913.2001