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Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Gastrointestinal Tumors |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , |
In: | Gastrointestinal Tumors, 2, 2015, 4, S. 195-202 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
S. Karger AG
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Gärtner, Simone Krüger, Janine Aghdassi, Ali A. Steveling, Antje Simon, Peter Lerch, Markus M. Mayerle, Julia Gärtner, Simone Krüger, Janine Aghdassi, Ali A. Steveling, Antje Simon, Peter Lerch, Markus M. Mayerle, Julia |
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author |
Gärtner, Simone Krüger, Janine Aghdassi, Ali A. Steveling, Antje Simon, Peter Lerch, Markus M. Mayerle, Julia |
spellingShingle |
Gärtner, Simone Krüger, Janine Aghdassi, Ali A. Steveling, Antje Simon, Peter Lerch, Markus M. Mayerle, Julia Gastrointestinal Tumors Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review Electrical and Electronic Engineering Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
author_sort |
gärtner, simone |
spelling |
Gärtner, Simone Krüger, Janine Aghdassi, Ali A. Steveling, Antje Simon, Peter Lerch, Markus M. Mayerle, Julia 2296-3774 2296-3766 S. Karger AG Electrical and Electronic Engineering Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000442873 <jats:p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in both genders. More than 80% of patients suffer from significant weight loss at diagnosis and over time develop severe cachexia. Early nutritional support is therefore essential. <b><i>Summary:</i></b> This review evaluates the different nutritional therapies, such as enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition and special nutritional supplements, on nutritional status, quality of life and survival. <b><i>Key Message:</i></b> Due to the high prevalence of malnutrition and the rapid development of anorexia-cachexia-syndrome, early nutritional intervention is crucial and supported by clinical data. <b><i>Practical Implications:</i></b> Enteral nutrition should be preferred over parenteral nutrition. Omega-3 fatty acids and <smlcap>L</smlcap>-carnitine are promising substances for the prevention of severe cachexia, but further randomized controlled trials are needed to establish generally accepted guidelines on nutrition in pancreatic cancer.</jats:p> Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review Gastrointestinal Tumors |
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title |
Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_unstemmed |
Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_full |
Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_fullStr |
Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_short |
Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_sort |
nutrition in pancreatic cancer: a review |
topic |
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000442873 |
publishDate |
2015 |
physical |
195-202 |
description |
<jats:p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in both genders. More than 80% of patients suffer from significant weight loss at diagnosis and over time develop severe cachexia. Early nutritional support is therefore essential. <b><i>Summary:</i></b> This review evaluates the different nutritional therapies, such as enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition and special nutritional supplements, on nutritional status, quality of life and survival. <b><i>Key Message:</i></b> Due to the high prevalence of malnutrition and the rapid development of anorexia-cachexia-syndrome, early nutritional intervention is crucial and supported by clinical data. <b><i>Practical Implications:</i></b> Enteral nutrition should be preferred over parenteral nutrition. Omega-3 fatty acids and <smlcap>L</smlcap>-carnitine are promising substances for the prevention of severe cachexia, but further randomized controlled trials are needed to establish generally accepted guidelines on nutrition in pancreatic cancer.</jats:p> |
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author | Gärtner, Simone, Krüger, Janine, Aghdassi, Ali A., Steveling, Antje, Simon, Peter, Lerch, Markus M., Mayerle, Julia |
author_facet | Gärtner, Simone, Krüger, Janine, Aghdassi, Ali A., Steveling, Antje, Simon, Peter, Lerch, Markus M., Mayerle, Julia, Gärtner, Simone, Krüger, Janine, Aghdassi, Ali A., Steveling, Antje, Simon, Peter, Lerch, Markus M., Mayerle, Julia |
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container_title | Gastrointestinal Tumors |
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description | <jats:p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in both genders. More than 80% of patients suffer from significant weight loss at diagnosis and over time develop severe cachexia. Early nutritional support is therefore essential. <b><i>Summary:</i></b> This review evaluates the different nutritional therapies, such as enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition and special nutritional supplements, on nutritional status, quality of life and survival. <b><i>Key Message:</i></b> Due to the high prevalence of malnutrition and the rapid development of anorexia-cachexia-syndrome, early nutritional intervention is crucial and supported by clinical data. <b><i>Practical Implications:</i></b> Enteral nutrition should be preferred over parenteral nutrition. Omega-3 fatty acids and <smlcap>L</smlcap>-carnitine are promising substances for the prevention of severe cachexia, but further randomized controlled trials are needed to establish generally accepted guidelines on nutrition in pancreatic cancer.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Gärtner, Simone Krüger, Janine Aghdassi, Ali A. Steveling, Antje Simon, Peter Lerch, Markus M. Mayerle, Julia 2296-3774 2296-3766 S. Karger AG Electrical and Electronic Engineering Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000442873 <jats:p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in both genders. More than 80% of patients suffer from significant weight loss at diagnosis and over time develop severe cachexia. Early nutritional support is therefore essential. <b><i>Summary:</i></b> This review evaluates the different nutritional therapies, such as enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition and special nutritional supplements, on nutritional status, quality of life and survival. <b><i>Key Message:</i></b> Due to the high prevalence of malnutrition and the rapid development of anorexia-cachexia-syndrome, early nutritional intervention is crucial and supported by clinical data. <b><i>Practical Implications:</i></b> Enteral nutrition should be preferred over parenteral nutrition. Omega-3 fatty acids and <smlcap>L</smlcap>-carnitine are promising substances for the prevention of severe cachexia, but further randomized controlled trials are needed to establish generally accepted guidelines on nutrition in pancreatic cancer.</jats:p> Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review Gastrointestinal Tumors |
spellingShingle | Gärtner, Simone, Krüger, Janine, Aghdassi, Ali A., Steveling, Antje, Simon, Peter, Lerch, Markus M., Mayerle, Julia, Gastrointestinal Tumors, Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
title | Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_full | Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_fullStr | Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_short | Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
title_sort | nutrition in pancreatic cancer: a review |
title_unstemmed | Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review |
topic | Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000442873 |