author_facet Massagué, Joan
Xi, Qiaoran
Massagué, Joan
Xi, Qiaoran
author Massagué, Joan
Xi, Qiaoran
spellingShingle Massagué, Joan
Xi, Qiaoran
FEBS Letters
TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
Cell Biology
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Structural Biology
Biophysics
author_sort massagué, joan
spelling Massagué, Joan Xi, Qiaoran 0014-5793 1873-3468 Wiley Cell Biology Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry Structural Biology Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2012.03.023 <jats:p>The canonical TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway was delineated in the mid 90s and enriched over the past decade with many findings about its specificity, regulation, networking, and malfunctions in disease. However, a growing understanding of the chromatin status of a critical class of TGF‐β target genes – the genes controlling differentiation of embryonic stem cells – recently prompted a reexamination of this pathway and its critical role in the regulation of stem cell differentiation. The new findings reveal master regulators of the pluripotent state set the stage for Smad‐mediated activation of master regulators of the next differentiation stage. Furthermore, a novel branch of the TGF‐β/Smad pathway has been identified in which a chromatin‐reading Smad complex makes the master differentiation genes accessible to canonical Smad complexes for transcriptional activation. These findings provide exciting new insights into the global role of TGF‐β signaling in the regulators of stem cell fate.</jats:p> TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes FEBS Letters
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title TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_unstemmed TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_full TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_fullStr TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_full_unstemmed TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_short TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_sort tgf‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
topic Cell Biology
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Structural Biology
Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2012.03.023
publishDate 2012
physical 1953-1958
description <jats:p>The canonical TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway was delineated in the mid 90s and enriched over the past decade with many findings about its specificity, regulation, networking, and malfunctions in disease. However, a growing understanding of the chromatin status of a critical class of TGF‐β target genes – the genes controlling differentiation of embryonic stem cells – recently prompted a reexamination of this pathway and its critical role in the regulation of stem cell differentiation. The new findings reveal master regulators of the pluripotent state set the stage for Smad‐mediated activation of master regulators of the next differentiation stage. Furthermore, a novel branch of the TGF‐β/Smad pathway has been identified in which a chromatin‐reading Smad complex makes the master differentiation genes accessible to canonical Smad complexes for transcriptional activation. These findings provide exciting new insights into the global role of TGF‐β signaling in the regulators of stem cell fate.</jats:p>
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author Massagué, Joan, Xi, Qiaoran
author_facet Massagué, Joan, Xi, Qiaoran, Massagué, Joan, Xi, Qiaoran
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container_issue 14
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description <jats:p>The canonical TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway was delineated in the mid 90s and enriched over the past decade with many findings about its specificity, regulation, networking, and malfunctions in disease. However, a growing understanding of the chromatin status of a critical class of TGF‐β target genes – the genes controlling differentiation of embryonic stem cells – recently prompted a reexamination of this pathway and its critical role in the regulation of stem cell differentiation. The new findings reveal master regulators of the pluripotent state set the stage for Smad‐mediated activation of master regulators of the next differentiation stage. Furthermore, a novel branch of the TGF‐β/Smad pathway has been identified in which a chromatin‐reading Smad complex makes the master differentiation genes accessible to canonical Smad complexes for transcriptional activation. These findings provide exciting new insights into the global role of TGF‐β signaling in the regulators of stem cell fate.</jats:p>
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spelling Massagué, Joan Xi, Qiaoran 0014-5793 1873-3468 Wiley Cell Biology Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry Structural Biology Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2012.03.023 <jats:p>The canonical TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway was delineated in the mid 90s and enriched over the past decade with many findings about its specificity, regulation, networking, and malfunctions in disease. However, a growing understanding of the chromatin status of a critical class of TGF‐β target genes – the genes controlling differentiation of embryonic stem cells – recently prompted a reexamination of this pathway and its critical role in the regulation of stem cell differentiation. The new findings reveal master regulators of the pluripotent state set the stage for Smad‐mediated activation of master regulators of the next differentiation stage. Furthermore, a novel branch of the TGF‐β/Smad pathway has been identified in which a chromatin‐reading Smad complex makes the master differentiation genes accessible to canonical Smad complexes for transcriptional activation. These findings provide exciting new insights into the global role of TGF‐β signaling in the regulators of stem cell fate.</jats:p> TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes FEBS Letters
spellingShingle Massagué, Joan, Xi, Qiaoran, FEBS Letters, TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Structural Biology, Biophysics
title TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_full TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_fullStr TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_full_unstemmed TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_short TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_sort tgf‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
title_unstemmed TGF‐β control of stem cell differentiation genes
topic Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Structural Biology, Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2012.03.023