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Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , |
In: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 69, 1972, 8, S. 2184-2188 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Nienhuis, Arthur W. Anderson, W. French Nienhuis, Arthur W. Anderson, W. French |
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author |
Nienhuis, Arthur W. Anderson, W. French |
spellingShingle |
Nienhuis, Arthur W. Anderson, W. French Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells Multidisciplinary |
author_sort |
nienhuis, arthur w. |
spelling |
Nienhuis, Arthur W. Anderson, W. French 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.69.8.2184 <jats:p> Anemia causes a change in the type of circulating hemoglobin in goats and certain sheep: HbA (α <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> β <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> ) is replaced by HbC (α <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> β <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> ). We have isolated globin mRNA from erythroid cells of anemic and nonanemic animals to investigate the mechanism whereby anemia causes this switch. To study several stages in transition from β <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> to β <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> synthesis, active globin mRNA was isolated from bone marrow cells, as well as from reticulocytes. By assaying these globin mRNAs in a rabbit reticulocyte cell-free system, we have demonstrated that the switch from β <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> to β <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> globin synthesis is mediated via a change in functional globin mRNA. </jats:p> Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
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10.1073/pnas.69.8.2184 |
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1972 |
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1972 |
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1972 |
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
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title |
Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_unstemmed |
Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_full |
Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_fullStr |
Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_short |
Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_sort |
hemoglobin switching in sheep and goats: change in functional globin messenger rna in reticulocytes and bone marrow cells |
topic |
Multidisciplinary |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.69.8.2184 |
publishDate |
1972 |
physical |
2184-2188 |
description |
<jats:p>
Anemia causes a change in the type of circulating hemoglobin in goats and certain sheep: HbA (α
<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>
β
<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>
<jats:sup>A</jats:sup>
) is replaced by HbC (α
<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>
β
<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>
<jats:sup>C</jats:sup>
). We have isolated globin mRNA from erythroid cells of anemic and nonanemic animals to investigate the mechanism whereby anemia causes this switch. To study several stages in transition from β
<jats:sup>A</jats:sup>
to β
<jats:sup>C</jats:sup>
synthesis, active globin mRNA was isolated from bone marrow cells, as well as from reticulocytes. By assaying these globin mRNAs in a rabbit reticulocyte cell-free system, we have demonstrated that the switch from β
<jats:sup>A</jats:sup>
to β
<jats:sup>C</jats:sup>
globin synthesis is mediated via a change in functional globin mRNA.
</jats:p> |
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author | Nienhuis, Arthur W., Anderson, W. French |
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container_issue | 8 |
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container_title | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
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description | <jats:p> Anemia causes a change in the type of circulating hemoglobin in goats and certain sheep: HbA (α <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> β <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> ) is replaced by HbC (α <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> β <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> ). We have isolated globin mRNA from erythroid cells of anemic and nonanemic animals to investigate the mechanism whereby anemia causes this switch. To study several stages in transition from β <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> to β <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> synthesis, active globin mRNA was isolated from bone marrow cells, as well as from reticulocytes. By assaying these globin mRNAs in a rabbit reticulocyte cell-free system, we have demonstrated that the switch from β <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> to β <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> globin synthesis is mediated via a change in functional globin mRNA. </jats:p> |
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imprint | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1972 |
imprint_str_mv | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1972 |
institution | DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4 |
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spelling | Nienhuis, Arthur W. Anderson, W. French 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.69.8.2184 <jats:p> Anemia causes a change in the type of circulating hemoglobin in goats and certain sheep: HbA (α <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> β <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> ) is replaced by HbC (α <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> β <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> ). We have isolated globin mRNA from erythroid cells of anemic and nonanemic animals to investigate the mechanism whereby anemia causes this switch. To study several stages in transition from β <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> to β <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> synthesis, active globin mRNA was isolated from bone marrow cells, as well as from reticulocytes. By assaying these globin mRNAs in a rabbit reticulocyte cell-free system, we have demonstrated that the switch from β <jats:sup>A</jats:sup> to β <jats:sup>C</jats:sup> globin synthesis is mediated via a change in functional globin mRNA. </jats:p> Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
spellingShingle | Nienhuis, Arthur W., Anderson, W. French, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells, Multidisciplinary |
title | Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_full | Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_fullStr | Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_short | Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
title_sort | hemoglobin switching in sheep and goats: change in functional globin messenger rna in reticulocytes and bone marrow cells |
title_unstemmed | Hemoglobin Switching in Sheep and Goats: Change in Functional Globin Messenger RNA in Reticulocytes and Bone Marrow Cells |
topic | Multidisciplinary |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.69.8.2184 |