Details
Zusammenfassung: <jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p> We find that the Asian-American educational advantage over whites is attributable mainly to Asian students exerting greater academic effort and not to advantages in tested cognitive abilities or socio-demographics. We test explanations for the Asian–white gap in academic effort and find that the gap can be further attributed to ( <jats:italic>i</jats:italic> ) cultural differences in beliefs regarding the connection between effort and achievement and ( <jats:italic>ii</jats:italic> ) immigration status. Finally, we highlight the potential psychological and social costs associated with Asian-American achievement success. </jats:p>
Umfang: 8416-8421
ISSN: 0027-8424
1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1406402111