author_facet Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K.
Nasser, Mohd W.
Chen, Xiaoxin
Strieter, Robert M.
Richardson, Ricardo M.
Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K.
Nasser, Mohd W.
Chen, Xiaoxin
Strieter, Robert M.
Richardson, Ricardo M.
author Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K.
Nasser, Mohd W.
Chen, Xiaoxin
Strieter, Robert M.
Richardson, Ricardo M.
spellingShingle Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K.
Nasser, Mohd W.
Chen, Xiaoxin
Strieter, Robert M.
Richardson, Ricardo M.
The Journal of Immunology
Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
Immunology
Immunology and Allergy
author_sort raghuwanshi, sandeep k.
spelling Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K. Nasser, Mohd W. Chen, Xiaoxin Strieter, Robert M. Richardson, Ricardo M. 0022-1767 1550-6606 The American Association of Immunologists Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.8.5699 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Arrestins are adaptor/scaffold proteins that complex with activated and phosphorylated G protein-coupled receptor to terminate G protein activation and signal transduction. These complexes also mediate downstream signaling, independently of G protein activation. We have previously shown that β-arrestin-2 (βarr2) depletion promotes CXCR2-mediated cellular signaling, including angiogenesis and excisional wound closure. This study was designed to investigate the role of βarr2 in tumorigenesis using a murine model of lung cancer. To that end, heterotopic murine Lewis lung cancer and tail vein metastasis tumor model systems in βarr2-deficient mice (βarr2−/−) and control littermates (βarr2+/+) were used. βarr2−/− mice exhibited a significant increase in Lewis lung cancer tumor growth and metastasis relative to βarr2+/+ mice. This correlated with decreased number of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes but with elevated levels of the ELR+ chemokines (CXCL1/keratinocyte-derived chemokine and CXCL2/MIP-2), vascular endothelial growth factor, and microvessel density. NF-κB activity was also enhanced in βarr2−/− mice, whereas hypoxia-inducible factor-1α expression was decreased. Inhibition of CXCR2 or NF-κB reduced tumor growth in both βarr2−/− and βarr2+/+ mice. NF-κB inhibition also decreased ELR+ chemokines and vascular endothelial growth factor expression. Altogether, the data suggest that βarr2 modulates tumorigenesis by regulating inflammation and angiogenesis through activation of CXCR2 and NF-κB.</jats:p> Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer The Journal of Immunology
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title Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_unstemmed Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_full Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_fullStr Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_short Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_sort depletion of β-arrestin-2 promotes tumor growth and angiogenesis in a murine model of lung cancer
topic Immunology
Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.8.5699
publishDate 2008
physical 5699-5706
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Arrestins are adaptor/scaffold proteins that complex with activated and phosphorylated G protein-coupled receptor to terminate G protein activation and signal transduction. These complexes also mediate downstream signaling, independently of G protein activation. We have previously shown that β-arrestin-2 (βarr2) depletion promotes CXCR2-mediated cellular signaling, including angiogenesis and excisional wound closure. This study was designed to investigate the role of βarr2 in tumorigenesis using a murine model of lung cancer. To that end, heterotopic murine Lewis lung cancer and tail vein metastasis tumor model systems in βarr2-deficient mice (βarr2−/−) and control littermates (βarr2+/+) were used. βarr2−/− mice exhibited a significant increase in Lewis lung cancer tumor growth and metastasis relative to βarr2+/+ mice. This correlated with decreased number of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes but with elevated levels of the ELR+ chemokines (CXCL1/keratinocyte-derived chemokine and CXCL2/MIP-2), vascular endothelial growth factor, and microvessel density. NF-κB activity was also enhanced in βarr2−/− mice, whereas hypoxia-inducible factor-1α expression was decreased. Inhibition of CXCR2 or NF-κB reduced tumor growth in both βarr2−/− and βarr2+/+ mice. NF-κB inhibition also decreased ELR+ chemokines and vascular endothelial growth factor expression. Altogether, the data suggest that βarr2 modulates tumorigenesis by regulating inflammation and angiogenesis through activation of CXCR2 and NF-κB.</jats:p>
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author Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K., Nasser, Mohd W., Chen, Xiaoxin, Strieter, Robert M., Richardson, Ricardo M.
author_facet Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K., Nasser, Mohd W., Chen, Xiaoxin, Strieter, Robert M., Richardson, Ricardo M., Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K., Nasser, Mohd W., Chen, Xiaoxin, Strieter, Robert M., Richardson, Ricardo M.
author_sort raghuwanshi, sandeep k.
container_issue 8
container_start_page 5699
container_title The Journal of Immunology
container_volume 180
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Arrestins are adaptor/scaffold proteins that complex with activated and phosphorylated G protein-coupled receptor to terminate G protein activation and signal transduction. These complexes also mediate downstream signaling, independently of G protein activation. We have previously shown that β-arrestin-2 (βarr2) depletion promotes CXCR2-mediated cellular signaling, including angiogenesis and excisional wound closure. This study was designed to investigate the role of βarr2 in tumorigenesis using a murine model of lung cancer. To that end, heterotopic murine Lewis lung cancer and tail vein metastasis tumor model systems in βarr2-deficient mice (βarr2−/−) and control littermates (βarr2+/+) were used. βarr2−/− mice exhibited a significant increase in Lewis lung cancer tumor growth and metastasis relative to βarr2+/+ mice. This correlated with decreased number of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes but with elevated levels of the ELR+ chemokines (CXCL1/keratinocyte-derived chemokine and CXCL2/MIP-2), vascular endothelial growth factor, and microvessel density. NF-κB activity was also enhanced in βarr2−/− mice, whereas hypoxia-inducible factor-1α expression was decreased. Inhibition of CXCR2 or NF-κB reduced tumor growth in both βarr2−/− and βarr2+/+ mice. NF-κB inhibition also decreased ELR+ chemokines and vascular endothelial growth factor expression. Altogether, the data suggest that βarr2 modulates tumorigenesis by regulating inflammation and angiogenesis through activation of CXCR2 and NF-κB.</jats:p>
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spelling Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K. Nasser, Mohd W. Chen, Xiaoxin Strieter, Robert M. Richardson, Ricardo M. 0022-1767 1550-6606 The American Association of Immunologists Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.8.5699 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Arrestins are adaptor/scaffold proteins that complex with activated and phosphorylated G protein-coupled receptor to terminate G protein activation and signal transduction. These complexes also mediate downstream signaling, independently of G protein activation. We have previously shown that β-arrestin-2 (βarr2) depletion promotes CXCR2-mediated cellular signaling, including angiogenesis and excisional wound closure. This study was designed to investigate the role of βarr2 in tumorigenesis using a murine model of lung cancer. To that end, heterotopic murine Lewis lung cancer and tail vein metastasis tumor model systems in βarr2-deficient mice (βarr2−/−) and control littermates (βarr2+/+) were used. βarr2−/− mice exhibited a significant increase in Lewis lung cancer tumor growth and metastasis relative to βarr2+/+ mice. This correlated with decreased number of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes but with elevated levels of the ELR+ chemokines (CXCL1/keratinocyte-derived chemokine and CXCL2/MIP-2), vascular endothelial growth factor, and microvessel density. NF-κB activity was also enhanced in βarr2−/− mice, whereas hypoxia-inducible factor-1α expression was decreased. Inhibition of CXCR2 or NF-κB reduced tumor growth in both βarr2−/− and βarr2+/+ mice. NF-κB inhibition also decreased ELR+ chemokines and vascular endothelial growth factor expression. Altogether, the data suggest that βarr2 modulates tumorigenesis by regulating inflammation and angiogenesis through activation of CXCR2 and NF-κB.</jats:p> Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer The Journal of Immunology
spellingShingle Raghuwanshi, Sandeep K., Nasser, Mohd W., Chen, Xiaoxin, Strieter, Robert M., Richardson, Ricardo M., The Journal of Immunology, Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer, Immunology, Immunology and Allergy
title Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_full Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_fullStr Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_short Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
title_sort depletion of β-arrestin-2 promotes tumor growth and angiogenesis in a murine model of lung cancer
title_unstemmed Depletion of β-Arrestin-2 Promotes Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis in a Murine Model of Lung Cancer
topic Immunology, Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.8.5699