author_facet Perez, Nicolas
Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha
Li, Ruobing
Prabhakar, Bellur S.
Holterman, Mark J.
Vasu, Chenthamarakshan
Perez, Nicolas
Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha
Li, Ruobing
Prabhakar, Bellur S.
Holterman, Mark J.
Vasu, Chenthamarakshan
author Perez, Nicolas
Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha
Li, Ruobing
Prabhakar, Bellur S.
Holterman, Mark J.
Vasu, Chenthamarakshan
spellingShingle Perez, Nicolas
Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha
Li, Ruobing
Prabhakar, Bellur S.
Holterman, Mark J.
Vasu, Chenthamarakshan
The Journal of Immunology
Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
Immunology
Immunology and Allergy
author_sort perez, nicolas
spelling Perez, Nicolas Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha Li, Ruobing Prabhakar, Bellur S. Holterman, Mark J. Vasu, Chenthamarakshan 0022-1767 1550-6606 The American Association of Immunologists Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.10.6566 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Costimulatory ligands CD80 and CD86 have different binding preferences and affinities to their receptors, CD28 and CTLA-4. Earlier, we demonstrated that CD80 binds to CTLA-4 with higher affinity and has a role in suppressing T cell response. The current study demonstrates that not only did blockade of CD86 upon Ag presentation by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC) to OVA-specific T cells result in induction of hyporesponsive T cells but also that these T cells could suppress the proliferative response of effector T cells. These T cells showed TGF-β1 on their surface and secreted TGF-β1 and IL-10 upon restimulation. Although blockade of CTLA-4 and neutralization of IL-10 profoundly inhibited the induction of these TGF-β1+ T cells, their ability to suppress the effector T cell proliferation was abrogated by neutralization of TGF-β1 alone. Induction of TGF-β1+ and IL-10+ T cells was found to be independent of natural CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells, demonstrating that preferential ligation of CTLA-4 by CD80 induced IL-10 production by effector T cells, which in turn promoted the secretion of TGF-β1. Treatment of prediabetic NOD mice with islet β cell Ag-pulsed CD86−/− DCs, but not CD80−/− DCs, resulted in the induction of TGF-β1- and IL-10-producing cells, significant suppression of insulitis, and delay of the onset of hyperglycemia. These observations demonstrate not only that CD80 preferentially binds to CTLA-4 but also that interaction during Ag presentation can result in IL-10-dependent TGF-β1+ regulatory T cell induction, reinstating the potential of approaches to preferentially engage CTLA-4 through CD80 during self-Ag presentation in suppressing autoimmunity.</jats:p> Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation The Journal of Immunology
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title Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_unstemmed Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_full Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_fullStr Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_full_unstemmed Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_short Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_sort preferential costimulation by cd80 results in il-10-dependent tgf-β1+-adaptive regulatory t cell generation
topic Immunology
Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.10.6566
publishDate 2008
physical 6566-6576
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Costimulatory ligands CD80 and CD86 have different binding preferences and affinities to their receptors, CD28 and CTLA-4. Earlier, we demonstrated that CD80 binds to CTLA-4 with higher affinity and has a role in suppressing T cell response. The current study demonstrates that not only did blockade of CD86 upon Ag presentation by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC) to OVA-specific T cells result in induction of hyporesponsive T cells but also that these T cells could suppress the proliferative response of effector T cells. These T cells showed TGF-β1 on their surface and secreted TGF-β1 and IL-10 upon restimulation. Although blockade of CTLA-4 and neutralization of IL-10 profoundly inhibited the induction of these TGF-β1+ T cells, their ability to suppress the effector T cell proliferation was abrogated by neutralization of TGF-β1 alone. Induction of TGF-β1+ and IL-10+ T cells was found to be independent of natural CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells, demonstrating that preferential ligation of CTLA-4 by CD80 induced IL-10 production by effector T cells, which in turn promoted the secretion of TGF-β1. Treatment of prediabetic NOD mice with islet β cell Ag-pulsed CD86−/− DCs, but not CD80−/− DCs, resulted in the induction of TGF-β1- and IL-10-producing cells, significant suppression of insulitis, and delay of the onset of hyperglycemia. These observations demonstrate not only that CD80 preferentially binds to CTLA-4 but also that interaction during Ag presentation can result in IL-10-dependent TGF-β1+ regulatory T cell induction, reinstating the potential of approaches to preferentially engage CTLA-4 through CD80 during self-Ag presentation in suppressing autoimmunity.</jats:p>
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author Perez, Nicolas, Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha, Li, Ruobing, Prabhakar, Bellur S., Holterman, Mark J., Vasu, Chenthamarakshan
author_facet Perez, Nicolas, Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha, Li, Ruobing, Prabhakar, Bellur S., Holterman, Mark J., Vasu, Chenthamarakshan, Perez, Nicolas, Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha, Li, Ruobing, Prabhakar, Bellur S., Holterman, Mark J., Vasu, Chenthamarakshan
author_sort perez, nicolas
container_issue 10
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container_title The Journal of Immunology
container_volume 180
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Costimulatory ligands CD80 and CD86 have different binding preferences and affinities to their receptors, CD28 and CTLA-4. Earlier, we demonstrated that CD80 binds to CTLA-4 with higher affinity and has a role in suppressing T cell response. The current study demonstrates that not only did blockade of CD86 upon Ag presentation by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC) to OVA-specific T cells result in induction of hyporesponsive T cells but also that these T cells could suppress the proliferative response of effector T cells. These T cells showed TGF-β1 on their surface and secreted TGF-β1 and IL-10 upon restimulation. Although blockade of CTLA-4 and neutralization of IL-10 profoundly inhibited the induction of these TGF-β1+ T cells, their ability to suppress the effector T cell proliferation was abrogated by neutralization of TGF-β1 alone. Induction of TGF-β1+ and IL-10+ T cells was found to be independent of natural CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells, demonstrating that preferential ligation of CTLA-4 by CD80 induced IL-10 production by effector T cells, which in turn promoted the secretion of TGF-β1. Treatment of prediabetic NOD mice with islet β cell Ag-pulsed CD86−/− DCs, but not CD80−/− DCs, resulted in the induction of TGF-β1- and IL-10-producing cells, significant suppression of insulitis, and delay of the onset of hyperglycemia. These observations demonstrate not only that CD80 preferentially binds to CTLA-4 but also that interaction during Ag presentation can result in IL-10-dependent TGF-β1+ regulatory T cell induction, reinstating the potential of approaches to preferentially engage CTLA-4 through CD80 during self-Ag presentation in suppressing autoimmunity.</jats:p>
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spelling Perez, Nicolas Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha Li, Ruobing Prabhakar, Bellur S. Holterman, Mark J. Vasu, Chenthamarakshan 0022-1767 1550-6606 The American Association of Immunologists Immunology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.10.6566 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Costimulatory ligands CD80 and CD86 have different binding preferences and affinities to their receptors, CD28 and CTLA-4. Earlier, we demonstrated that CD80 binds to CTLA-4 with higher affinity and has a role in suppressing T cell response. The current study demonstrates that not only did blockade of CD86 upon Ag presentation by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC) to OVA-specific T cells result in induction of hyporesponsive T cells but also that these T cells could suppress the proliferative response of effector T cells. These T cells showed TGF-β1 on their surface and secreted TGF-β1 and IL-10 upon restimulation. Although blockade of CTLA-4 and neutralization of IL-10 profoundly inhibited the induction of these TGF-β1+ T cells, their ability to suppress the effector T cell proliferation was abrogated by neutralization of TGF-β1 alone. Induction of TGF-β1+ and IL-10+ T cells was found to be independent of natural CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells, demonstrating that preferential ligation of CTLA-4 by CD80 induced IL-10 production by effector T cells, which in turn promoted the secretion of TGF-β1. Treatment of prediabetic NOD mice with islet β cell Ag-pulsed CD86−/− DCs, but not CD80−/− DCs, resulted in the induction of TGF-β1- and IL-10-producing cells, significant suppression of insulitis, and delay of the onset of hyperglycemia. These observations demonstrate not only that CD80 preferentially binds to CTLA-4 but also that interaction during Ag presentation can result in IL-10-dependent TGF-β1+ regulatory T cell induction, reinstating the potential of approaches to preferentially engage CTLA-4 through CD80 during self-Ag presentation in suppressing autoimmunity.</jats:p> Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation The Journal of Immunology
spellingShingle Perez, Nicolas, Karumuthil-Melethil, Subha, Li, Ruobing, Prabhakar, Bellur S., Holterman, Mark J., Vasu, Chenthamarakshan, The Journal of Immunology, Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation, Immunology, Immunology and Allergy
title Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_full Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_fullStr Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_full_unstemmed Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_short Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
title_sort preferential costimulation by cd80 results in il-10-dependent tgf-β1+-adaptive regulatory t cell generation
title_unstemmed Preferential Costimulation by CD80 Results in IL-10-Dependent TGF-β1+-Adaptive Regulatory T Cell Generation
topic Immunology, Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.180.10.6566