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Ghoshal, Kalpana
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Ghoshal, Kalpana
author Teng, Kun-Yu
Ghoshal, Kalpana
spellingShingle Teng, Kun-Yu
Ghoshal, Kalpana
Gene Expression
Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
Genetics
Molecular Biology
author_sort teng, kun-yu
spelling Teng, Kun-Yu Ghoshal, Kalpana 1052-2166 Xia & He Publishing Genetics Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/105221615x14399878166078 <jats:p>Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) including microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level, whereas long coding RNAs (lncRNAs) modulate gene expression both at transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels in mammals. Accumulated evidence demonstrates the widespread aberrations in ncRNA expression associated with almost all types of liver disease. However, the role of ncRNAs in liver fibrosis is poorly understood. Liver fibrosis is the process of excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the liver that lead to organ dysfunction and tumorigenesis. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the role of ncRNAs in promoting or repressing liver fibrosis caused by nonviral agents, potential use of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers of liver fibrosis, and therapeutic approaches to treat liver fibrosis by targeting the dysregulated miRNAs.</jats:p> Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis Gene Expression
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title Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_unstemmed Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_full Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_fullStr Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_short Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_sort role of noncoding rnas as biomarker and therapeutic targets for liver fibrosis
topic Genetics
Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/105221615x14399878166078
publishDate 2015
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description <jats:p>Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) including microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level, whereas long coding RNAs (lncRNAs) modulate gene expression both at transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels in mammals. Accumulated evidence demonstrates the widespread aberrations in ncRNA expression associated with almost all types of liver disease. However, the role of ncRNAs in liver fibrosis is poorly understood. Liver fibrosis is the process of excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the liver that lead to organ dysfunction and tumorigenesis. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the role of ncRNAs in promoting or repressing liver fibrosis caused by nonviral agents, potential use of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers of liver fibrosis, and therapeutic approaches to treat liver fibrosis by targeting the dysregulated miRNAs.</jats:p>
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author Teng, Kun-Yu, Ghoshal, Kalpana
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description <jats:p>Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) including microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level, whereas long coding RNAs (lncRNAs) modulate gene expression both at transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels in mammals. Accumulated evidence demonstrates the widespread aberrations in ncRNA expression associated with almost all types of liver disease. However, the role of ncRNAs in liver fibrosis is poorly understood. Liver fibrosis is the process of excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the liver that lead to organ dysfunction and tumorigenesis. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the role of ncRNAs in promoting or repressing liver fibrosis caused by nonviral agents, potential use of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers of liver fibrosis, and therapeutic approaches to treat liver fibrosis by targeting the dysregulated miRNAs.</jats:p>
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spelling Teng, Kun-Yu Ghoshal, Kalpana 1052-2166 Xia & He Publishing Genetics Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/105221615x14399878166078 <jats:p>Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) including microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level, whereas long coding RNAs (lncRNAs) modulate gene expression both at transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels in mammals. Accumulated evidence demonstrates the widespread aberrations in ncRNA expression associated with almost all types of liver disease. However, the role of ncRNAs in liver fibrosis is poorly understood. Liver fibrosis is the process of excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the liver that lead to organ dysfunction and tumorigenesis. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the role of ncRNAs in promoting or repressing liver fibrosis caused by nonviral agents, potential use of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers of liver fibrosis, and therapeutic approaches to treat liver fibrosis by targeting the dysregulated miRNAs.</jats:p> Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis Gene Expression
spellingShingle Teng, Kun-Yu, Ghoshal, Kalpana, Gene Expression, Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis, Genetics, Molecular Biology
title Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_full Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_fullStr Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_short Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
title_sort role of noncoding rnas as biomarker and therapeutic targets for liver fibrosis
title_unstemmed Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
topic Genetics, Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/105221615x14399878166078