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Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , |
| In: | Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, 45, 2020, 1, S. 1-45 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
Naturalis Biodiversity Center
|
| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Fan, X.L. Bezerra, J.D.P. Tian, C.M. Crous, P.W. Fan, X.L. Bezerra, J.D.P. Tian, C.M. Crous, P.W. |
|---|---|
| author |
Fan, X.L. Bezerra, J.D.P. Tian, C.M. Crous, P.W. |
| spellingShingle |
Fan, X.L. Bezerra, J.D.P. Tian, C.M. Crous, P.W. Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
| author_sort |
fan, x.l. |
| spelling |
Fan, X.L. Bezerra, J.D.P. Tian, C.M. Crous, P.W. 0031-5850 Naturalis Biodiversity Center Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.45.01 <jats:p>Members of the genus <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> are often reported as endophytes, saprobes or phytopathogens, primarily causing canker diseases of woody host plants. They occur on a wide range of hosts and have a worldwide distribution. Although several species have in the past been reported from China, the vast majority are not known from culture or DNA phylogeny. The primary aim of the present study was thus to clarify the taxonomy and phylogeny of a large collection of <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> species associated with diverse hosts in China. <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. were collected in northeast, northwest, north and southwest China, indicating that the cold and dry environments favour these fungi. In this paper, we provide an assessment of 52<jats:italic> Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. in China, focussing on 40 species represented by 88 isolates from 28 host genera. Based on a combination of morphology and a six-locus phylogeny (ITS, LSU, <jats:italic>act1</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> rpb2</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> tef1-α</jats:italic> and<jats:italic> tub2</jats:italic>), 13 new species and one new combination are introduced. The majority of the species investigated here appear to be host-specific, although further collections and pathogenicity studies will be required to confirm this conclusion.</jats:p> <i>Cytospora</i> (<i>Diaporthales</i>) in China Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi |
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Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi |
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| title |
Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_unstemmed |
Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_full |
Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_fullStr |
Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_short |
Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_sort |
<i>cytospora</i> (<i>diaporthales</i>) in china |
| topic |
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.45.01 |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| physical |
1-45 |
| description |
<jats:p>Members of the genus <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> are often reported as endophytes, saprobes or phytopathogens, primarily causing canker diseases of woody host plants. They occur on a wide range of hosts and have a worldwide distribution. Although several species have in the past been reported
from China, the vast majority are not known from culture or DNA phylogeny. The primary aim of the present study was thus to clarify the taxonomy and phylogeny of a large collection of <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> species associated with diverse hosts in China. <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. were collected in northeast,
northwest, north and southwest China, indicating that the cold and dry environments favour these fungi. In this paper, we provide an assessment of 52<jats:italic> Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. in China, focussing on 40 species represented by 88 isolates from 28 host genera. Based on a combination of morphology
and a six-locus phylogeny (ITS, LSU, <jats:italic>act1</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> rpb2</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> tef1-α</jats:italic> and<jats:italic> tub2</jats:italic>), 13 new species and one new combination are introduced. The majority of the species investigated here appear to be host-specific, although further collections and pathogenicity studies will
be required to confirm this conclusion.</jats:p> |
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| author | Fan, X.L., Bezerra, J.D.P., Tian, C.M., Crous, P.W. |
| author_facet | Fan, X.L., Bezerra, J.D.P., Tian, C.M., Crous, P.W., Fan, X.L., Bezerra, J.D.P., Tian, C.M., Crous, P.W. |
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| description | <jats:p>Members of the genus <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> are often reported as endophytes, saprobes or phytopathogens, primarily causing canker diseases of woody host plants. They occur on a wide range of hosts and have a worldwide distribution. Although several species have in the past been reported from China, the vast majority are not known from culture or DNA phylogeny. The primary aim of the present study was thus to clarify the taxonomy and phylogeny of a large collection of <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> species associated with diverse hosts in China. <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. were collected in northeast, northwest, north and southwest China, indicating that the cold and dry environments favour these fungi. In this paper, we provide an assessment of 52<jats:italic> Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. in China, focussing on 40 species represented by 88 isolates from 28 host genera. Based on a combination of morphology and a six-locus phylogeny (ITS, LSU, <jats:italic>act1</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> rpb2</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> tef1-α</jats:italic> and<jats:italic> tub2</jats:italic>), 13 new species and one new combination are introduced. The majority of the species investigated here appear to be host-specific, although further collections and pathogenicity studies will be required to confirm this conclusion.</jats:p> |
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| spelling | Fan, X.L. Bezerra, J.D.P. Tian, C.M. Crous, P.W. 0031-5850 Naturalis Biodiversity Center Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.45.01 <jats:p>Members of the genus <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> are often reported as endophytes, saprobes or phytopathogens, primarily causing canker diseases of woody host plants. They occur on a wide range of hosts and have a worldwide distribution. Although several species have in the past been reported from China, the vast majority are not known from culture or DNA phylogeny. The primary aim of the present study was thus to clarify the taxonomy and phylogeny of a large collection of <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> species associated with diverse hosts in China. <jats:italic>Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. were collected in northeast, northwest, north and southwest China, indicating that the cold and dry environments favour these fungi. In this paper, we provide an assessment of 52<jats:italic> Cytospora</jats:italic> spp. in China, focussing on 40 species represented by 88 isolates from 28 host genera. Based on a combination of morphology and a six-locus phylogeny (ITS, LSU, <jats:italic>act1</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> rpb2</jats:italic>,<jats:italic> tef1-α</jats:italic> and<jats:italic> tub2</jats:italic>), 13 new species and one new combination are introduced. The majority of the species investigated here appear to be host-specific, although further collections and pathogenicity studies will be required to confirm this conclusion.</jats:p> <i>Cytospora</i> (<i>Diaporthales</i>) in China Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi |
| spellingShingle | Fan, X.L., Bezerra, J.D.P., Tian, C.M., Crous, P.W., Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
| title | Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_full | Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_fullStr | Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_short | Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| title_sort | <i>cytospora</i> (<i>diaporthales</i>) in china |
| title_unstemmed | Cytospora (Diaporthales) in China |
| topic | Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.45.01 |