author_facet Smol, Marzena
Koneczna, Renata
Smol, Marzena
Koneczna, Renata
author Smol, Marzena
Koneczna, Renata
spellingShingle Smol, Marzena
Koneczna, Renata
Resources
Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Nature and Landscape Conservation
author_sort smol, marzena
spelling Smol, Marzena Koneczna, Renata 2079-9276 MDPI AG Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law Nature and Landscape Conservation http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources10120129 <jats:p>Protection and sustainable management of water was indicated as one of the strategic tasks in the process of transformation towards a circular economy (CE) in the European Union (EU), therefore, the water and wastewater sector plays an important role in this process. At the same time, the European Commission (EC) strongly underlined the importance of the possibility to assess the transformation process toward the CE, and developed a set of CE indicators that are available on the Eurostat website. However, these indicators have limited ability to assess the transformation progress in the water and wastewater sector. This paper presents a set of indicators for assessing the economic progress of transformation towards the CE in this sector. The proposed economic CE indicators were grouped into the following actions of the CE model in the water and wastewater sector: reduction, reclamation (removal), reuse, recycling, recovery and landfilling. The selection of specific indicators was based on a systematic review of the literature presenting economic indicators developed by international organisations and researchers (covering different thematic areas, scopes and potential applications). The selected economic CE indicators were assigned to three groups of the cash flow: income (revenues, expenses), costs, and investment financing. The proposed CE indicators can be used by water supply and sewage companies (i.e., supplying water to the public and wastewater treatment plants, and companies that use water in their production processes) to assess the level of the transformation toward the CE at a microeconomic level. An important aspect of future application and usage of the proposed set of CE economic indicators is the collection and processing of data needed for their reporting. The proposed set of CE economic indicators refers to information that are reported by the companies to prove its revenues, costs and investment outlays, and are collected by companies anyway. The proposed set of economic CE indicators is flexible, allowing the adaptation of indicators and areas of interest to maintain effectiveness throughout the transition period from linear to the CE model.</jats:p> Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE) Resources
doi_str_mv 10.3390/resources10120129
facet_avail Online
Free
finc_class_facet Geographie
Biologie
Wirtschaftswissenschaften
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMzM5MC9yZXNvdXJjZXMxMDEyMDEyOQ
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMzM5MC9yZXNvdXJjZXMxMDEyMDEyOQ
institution DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
DE-D161
DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
imprint MDPI AG, 2021
imprint_str_mv MDPI AG, 2021
issn 2079-9276
issn_str_mv 2079-9276
language English
mega_collection MDPI AG (CrossRef)
match_str smol2021economicindicatorsinwaterandwastewatersectorcontributingtoacirculareconomyce
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI AG
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series Resources
source_id 49
title Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_unstemmed Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_full Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_fullStr Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_full_unstemmed Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_short Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_sort economic indicators in water and wastewater sector contributing to a circular economy (ce)
topic Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Nature and Landscape Conservation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources10120129
publishDate 2021
physical 129
description <jats:p>Protection and sustainable management of water was indicated as one of the strategic tasks in the process of transformation towards a circular economy (CE) in the European Union (EU), therefore, the water and wastewater sector plays an important role in this process. At the same time, the European Commission (EC) strongly underlined the importance of the possibility to assess the transformation process toward the CE, and developed a set of CE indicators that are available on the Eurostat website. However, these indicators have limited ability to assess the transformation progress in the water and wastewater sector. This paper presents a set of indicators for assessing the economic progress of transformation towards the CE in this sector. The proposed economic CE indicators were grouped into the following actions of the CE model in the water and wastewater sector: reduction, reclamation (removal), reuse, recycling, recovery and landfilling. The selection of specific indicators was based on a systematic review of the literature presenting economic indicators developed by international organisations and researchers (covering different thematic areas, scopes and potential applications). The selected economic CE indicators were assigned to three groups of the cash flow: income (revenues, expenses), costs, and investment financing. The proposed CE indicators can be used by water supply and sewage companies (i.e., supplying water to the public and wastewater treatment plants, and companies that use water in their production processes) to assess the level of the transformation toward the CE at a microeconomic level. An important aspect of future application and usage of the proposed set of CE economic indicators is the collection and processing of data needed for their reporting. The proposed set of CE economic indicators refers to information that are reported by the companies to prove its revenues, costs and investment outlays, and are collected by companies anyway. The proposed set of economic CE indicators is flexible, allowing the adaptation of indicators and areas of interest to maintain effectiveness throughout the transition period from linear to the CE model.</jats:p>
container_issue 12
container_start_page 0
container_title Resources
container_volume 10
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792348288500891650
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T18:08:47.844Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Economic+Indicators+in+Water+and+Wastewater+Sector+Contributing+to+a+Circular+Economy+%28CE%29&rft.date=2021-12-16&genre=article&issn=2079-9276&volume=10&issue=12&pages=129&jtitle=Resources&atitle=Economic+Indicators+in+Water+and+Wastewater+Sector+Contributing+to+a+Circular+Economy+%28CE%29&aulast=Koneczna&aufirst=Renata&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3390%2Fresources10120129&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792348288500891650
author Smol, Marzena, Koneczna, Renata
author_facet Smol, Marzena, Koneczna, Renata, Smol, Marzena, Koneczna, Renata
author_sort smol, marzena
container_issue 12
container_start_page 0
container_title Resources
container_volume 10
description <jats:p>Protection and sustainable management of water was indicated as one of the strategic tasks in the process of transformation towards a circular economy (CE) in the European Union (EU), therefore, the water and wastewater sector plays an important role in this process. At the same time, the European Commission (EC) strongly underlined the importance of the possibility to assess the transformation process toward the CE, and developed a set of CE indicators that are available on the Eurostat website. However, these indicators have limited ability to assess the transformation progress in the water and wastewater sector. This paper presents a set of indicators for assessing the economic progress of transformation towards the CE in this sector. The proposed economic CE indicators were grouped into the following actions of the CE model in the water and wastewater sector: reduction, reclamation (removal), reuse, recycling, recovery and landfilling. The selection of specific indicators was based on a systematic review of the literature presenting economic indicators developed by international organisations and researchers (covering different thematic areas, scopes and potential applications). The selected economic CE indicators were assigned to three groups of the cash flow: income (revenues, expenses), costs, and investment financing. The proposed CE indicators can be used by water supply and sewage companies (i.e., supplying water to the public and wastewater treatment plants, and companies that use water in their production processes) to assess the level of the transformation toward the CE at a microeconomic level. An important aspect of future application and usage of the proposed set of CE economic indicators is the collection and processing of data needed for their reporting. The proposed set of CE economic indicators refers to information that are reported by the companies to prove its revenues, costs and investment outlays, and are collected by companies anyway. The proposed set of economic CE indicators is flexible, allowing the adaptation of indicators and areas of interest to maintain effectiveness throughout the transition period from linear to the CE model.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.3390/resources10120129
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Geographie, Biologie, Wirtschaftswissenschaften
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMzM5MC9yZXNvdXJjZXMxMDEyMDEyOQ
imprint MDPI AG, 2021
imprint_str_mv MDPI AG, 2021
institution DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229
issn 2079-9276
issn_str_mv 2079-9276
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T18:08:47.844Z
match_str smol2021economicindicatorsinwaterandwastewatersectorcontributingtoacirculareconomyce
mega_collection MDPI AG (CrossRef)
physical 129
publishDate 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI AG
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series Resources
source_id 49
spelling Smol, Marzena Koneczna, Renata 2079-9276 MDPI AG Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law Nature and Landscape Conservation http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources10120129 <jats:p>Protection and sustainable management of water was indicated as one of the strategic tasks in the process of transformation towards a circular economy (CE) in the European Union (EU), therefore, the water and wastewater sector plays an important role in this process. At the same time, the European Commission (EC) strongly underlined the importance of the possibility to assess the transformation process toward the CE, and developed a set of CE indicators that are available on the Eurostat website. However, these indicators have limited ability to assess the transformation progress in the water and wastewater sector. This paper presents a set of indicators for assessing the economic progress of transformation towards the CE in this sector. The proposed economic CE indicators were grouped into the following actions of the CE model in the water and wastewater sector: reduction, reclamation (removal), reuse, recycling, recovery and landfilling. The selection of specific indicators was based on a systematic review of the literature presenting economic indicators developed by international organisations and researchers (covering different thematic areas, scopes and potential applications). The selected economic CE indicators were assigned to three groups of the cash flow: income (revenues, expenses), costs, and investment financing. The proposed CE indicators can be used by water supply and sewage companies (i.e., supplying water to the public and wastewater treatment plants, and companies that use water in their production processes) to assess the level of the transformation toward the CE at a microeconomic level. An important aspect of future application and usage of the proposed set of CE economic indicators is the collection and processing of data needed for their reporting. The proposed set of CE economic indicators refers to information that are reported by the companies to prove its revenues, costs and investment outlays, and are collected by companies anyway. The proposed set of economic CE indicators is flexible, allowing the adaptation of indicators and areas of interest to maintain effectiveness throughout the transition period from linear to the CE model.</jats:p> Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE) Resources
spellingShingle Smol, Marzena, Koneczna, Renata, Resources, Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE), Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, Nature and Landscape Conservation
title Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_full Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_fullStr Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_full_unstemmed Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_short Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
title_sort economic indicators in water and wastewater sector contributing to a circular economy (ce)
title_unstemmed Economic Indicators in Water and Wastewater Sector Contributing to a Circular Economy (CE)
topic Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, Nature and Landscape Conservation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources10120129