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Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Women's Health |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | Women's Health, 8, 2012, 4, S. 385-398 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
SAGE Publications
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Urbaniak, Camilla Burton, Jeremy P Reid, Gregor Urbaniak, Camilla Burton, Jeremy P Reid, Gregor |
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author |
Urbaniak, Camilla Burton, Jeremy P Reid, Gregor |
spellingShingle |
Urbaniak, Camilla Burton, Jeremy P Reid, Gregor Women's Health Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation General Medicine |
author_sort |
urbaniak, camilla |
spelling |
Urbaniak, Camilla Burton, Jeremy P Reid, Gregor 1745-5065 1745-5065 SAGE Publications General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/whe.12.23 <jats:p>Until relatively recently, the extent of microbiota presence in the human breast was under-appreciated. A high-throughput sequencing study and culture-based studies have demonstrated the extensive presence of microbes in human milk, with their origin believed to be from the skin, oral cavity and via gut translocation. Since formula milk substitutes do not contain these bacteria, what benefits are denied to these infants? The addition of probiotic bacteria to some infant formula is meant to provide some benefits, but these only contain one species and the dose is relatively high compared with breast milk. Many questions of importance to women's health arise from these findings. When, how and what types of microbes colonize the breast at different stages of a woman's life, including postlactation, and what effect do they have on the host in the short and long term? This article discusses some aspects of these questions.</jats:p> Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation Women's Health |
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Women's Health |
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title |
Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_unstemmed |
Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_full |
Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_fullStr |
Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_short |
Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_sort |
breast, milk and microbes: a complex relationship that does not end with lactation |
topic |
General Medicine |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/whe.12.23 |
publishDate |
2012 |
physical |
385-398 |
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<jats:p>Until relatively recently, the extent of microbiota presence in the human breast was under-appreciated. A high-throughput sequencing study and culture-based studies have demonstrated the extensive presence of microbes in human milk, with their origin believed to be from the skin, oral cavity and via gut translocation. Since formula milk substitutes do not contain these bacteria, what benefits are denied to these infants? The addition of probiotic bacteria to some infant formula is meant to provide some benefits, but these only contain one species and the dose is relatively high compared with breast milk. Many questions of importance to women's health arise from these findings. When, how and what types of microbes colonize the breast at different stages of a woman's life, including postlactation, and what effect do they have on the host in the short and long term? This article discusses some aspects of these questions.</jats:p> |
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author | Urbaniak, Camilla, Burton, Jeremy P, Reid, Gregor |
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description | <jats:p>Until relatively recently, the extent of microbiota presence in the human breast was under-appreciated. A high-throughput sequencing study and culture-based studies have demonstrated the extensive presence of microbes in human milk, with their origin believed to be from the skin, oral cavity and via gut translocation. Since formula milk substitutes do not contain these bacteria, what benefits are denied to these infants? The addition of probiotic bacteria to some infant formula is meant to provide some benefits, but these only contain one species and the dose is relatively high compared with breast milk. Many questions of importance to women's health arise from these findings. When, how and what types of microbes colonize the breast at different stages of a woman's life, including postlactation, and what effect do they have on the host in the short and long term? This article discusses some aspects of these questions.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Urbaniak, Camilla Burton, Jeremy P Reid, Gregor 1745-5065 1745-5065 SAGE Publications General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/whe.12.23 <jats:p>Until relatively recently, the extent of microbiota presence in the human breast was under-appreciated. A high-throughput sequencing study and culture-based studies have demonstrated the extensive presence of microbes in human milk, with their origin believed to be from the skin, oral cavity and via gut translocation. Since formula milk substitutes do not contain these bacteria, what benefits are denied to these infants? The addition of probiotic bacteria to some infant formula is meant to provide some benefits, but these only contain one species and the dose is relatively high compared with breast milk. Many questions of importance to women's health arise from these findings. When, how and what types of microbes colonize the breast at different stages of a woman's life, including postlactation, and what effect do they have on the host in the short and long term? This article discusses some aspects of these questions.</jats:p> Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation Women's Health |
spellingShingle | Urbaniak, Camilla, Burton, Jeremy P, Reid, Gregor, Women's Health, Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation, General Medicine |
title | Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_full | Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_fullStr | Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_full_unstemmed | Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_short | Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
title_sort | breast, milk and microbes: a complex relationship that does not end with lactation |
title_unstemmed | Breast, Milk and Microbes: A Complex Relationship that Does Not End with Lactation |
topic | General Medicine |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/whe.12.23 |