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Lange, Beverly J.
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Lange, Beverly J.
The Oncologist
Leukemia in Infants
Cancer Research
Oncology
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spelling Felix, Carolyn A. Lange, Beverly J. 1083-7159 1549-490X Oxford University Press (OUP) Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.4-3-225 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in infants have in common a high incidence of translocations of the MLL gene at chromosome band 11q23. Similar translocations occur in leukemias associated with chemotherapies that target DNA topoisomerase II. MLL has numerous different partner genes. The role of the many MLL fusion proteins in leukemogenesis is not yet understood. The t(4;11) translocation, the most common translocation in infant ALL, adversely affects the outcome. Additional genetic changes, especially Ikaros alterations, are found in infant ALL. Other forms of myeloid leukemia in infants present as myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative syndromes, which may be associated with constitutional disorders. This review will consider all leukemia in infants, but will focus on leukemias with MLL gene translocations.</jats:p> Leukemia in Infants The Oncologist
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title Leukemia in Infants
title_unstemmed Leukemia in Infants
title_full Leukemia in Infants
title_fullStr Leukemia in Infants
title_full_unstemmed Leukemia in Infants
title_short Leukemia in Infants
title_sort leukemia in infants
topic Cancer Research
Oncology
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in infants have in common a high incidence of translocations of the MLL gene at chromosome band 11q23. Similar translocations occur in leukemias associated with chemotherapies that target DNA topoisomerase II. MLL has numerous different partner genes. The role of the many MLL fusion proteins in leukemogenesis is not yet understood. The t(4;11) translocation, the most common translocation in infant ALL, adversely affects the outcome. Additional genetic changes, especially Ikaros alterations, are found in infant ALL. Other forms of myeloid leukemia in infants present as myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative syndromes, which may be associated with constitutional disorders. This review will consider all leukemia in infants, but will focus on leukemias with MLL gene translocations.</jats:p>
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in infants have in common a high incidence of translocations of the MLL gene at chromosome band 11q23. Similar translocations occur in leukemias associated with chemotherapies that target DNA topoisomerase II. MLL has numerous different partner genes. The role of the many MLL fusion proteins in leukemogenesis is not yet understood. The t(4;11) translocation, the most common translocation in infant ALL, adversely affects the outcome. Additional genetic changes, especially Ikaros alterations, are found in infant ALL. Other forms of myeloid leukemia in infants present as myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative syndromes, which may be associated with constitutional disorders. This review will consider all leukemia in infants, but will focus on leukemias with MLL gene translocations.</jats:p>
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spelling Felix, Carolyn A. Lange, Beverly J. 1083-7159 1549-490X Oxford University Press (OUP) Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.4-3-225 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in infants have in common a high incidence of translocations of the MLL gene at chromosome band 11q23. Similar translocations occur in leukemias associated with chemotherapies that target DNA topoisomerase II. MLL has numerous different partner genes. The role of the many MLL fusion proteins in leukemogenesis is not yet understood. The t(4;11) translocation, the most common translocation in infant ALL, adversely affects the outcome. Additional genetic changes, especially Ikaros alterations, are found in infant ALL. Other forms of myeloid leukemia in infants present as myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative syndromes, which may be associated with constitutional disorders. This review will consider all leukemia in infants, but will focus on leukemias with MLL gene translocations.</jats:p> Leukemia in Infants The Oncologist
spellingShingle Felix, Carolyn A., Lange, Beverly J., The Oncologist, Leukemia in Infants, Cancer Research, Oncology
title Leukemia in Infants
title_full Leukemia in Infants
title_fullStr Leukemia in Infants
title_full_unstemmed Leukemia in Infants
title_short Leukemia in Infants
title_sort leukemia in infants
title_unstemmed Leukemia in Infants
topic Cancer Research, Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.4-3-225