author_facet Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando
Tanomaru-Filho, Mário
Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima
Bosso-Martelo, Roberta
Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês
Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria
Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando
Tanomaru-Filho, Mário
Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima
Bosso-Martelo, Roberta
Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês
Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria
author Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando
Tanomaru-Filho, Mário
Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima
Bosso-Martelo, Roberta
Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês
Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria
spellingShingle Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando
Tanomaru-Filho, Mário
Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima
Bosso-Martelo, Roberta
Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês
Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria
Brazilian Dental Journal
Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
General Dentistry
author_sort vazquez-garcia, fernando
spelling Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando Tanomaru-Filho, Mário Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima Bosso-Martelo, Roberta Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria 0103-6440 FapUNIFESP (SciELO) General Dentistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201600689 <jats:p>Abstract Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Portland cement (PC) are calcium silicate cements. They have similar physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties. The addition of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) to PC provides radiopacity. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) may improve some properties of cements. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of AgNPs on physicochemical/mechanical properties and antibacterial activity of white MTA (WMTA) and PC associated with ZrO2. The following materials were evaluated: WMTA; PC 70% + ZrO2 30%; WMTA+ AgNPs; and PC 70% + ZrO2 30% + AgNPs. The study evaluated radiopacity, setting time, pH, compressive strength and solubility. For radiopacity analysis, radiographs were made alongside an aluminum (Al) step wedge. To evaluate the antibacterial activity, direct contact test was performed on planktonic cells and Enterococcus faecalis biofilm induced on bovine root dentin for 14 days. The experimental periods were 5 and 15 h. Data were obtained as CFU mL-1. The obtained data were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey tests (p&lt;0.05). The addition of AgNPs to WMTA increased the pH, lowered the solubility and the initial and final setting times. The addition of AgNPs to PC/ZrO2 maintained the pH, lowered the solubility, and increased the setting time and compressive strength. The radiopacity of all materials was higher than 4 mmAl. The addition of AgNPs promoted an increase in antibacterial activity for calcium silicate cements and favored the physicochemical and mechanical properties of the materials.</jats:p> Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements Brazilian Dental Journal
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source_id 49
title Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_unstemmed Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_full Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_fullStr Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_short Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_sort effect of silver nanoparticles on physicochemical and antibacterial properties of calcium silicate cements
topic General Dentistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201600689
publishDate 2016
physical 508-514
description <jats:p>Abstract Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Portland cement (PC) are calcium silicate cements. They have similar physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties. The addition of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) to PC provides radiopacity. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) may improve some properties of cements. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of AgNPs on physicochemical/mechanical properties and antibacterial activity of white MTA (WMTA) and PC associated with ZrO2. The following materials were evaluated: WMTA; PC 70% + ZrO2 30%; WMTA+ AgNPs; and PC 70% + ZrO2 30% + AgNPs. The study evaluated radiopacity, setting time, pH, compressive strength and solubility. For radiopacity analysis, radiographs were made alongside an aluminum (Al) step wedge. To evaluate the antibacterial activity, direct contact test was performed on planktonic cells and Enterococcus faecalis biofilm induced on bovine root dentin for 14 days. The experimental periods were 5 and 15 h. Data were obtained as CFU mL-1. The obtained data were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey tests (p&lt;0.05). The addition of AgNPs to WMTA increased the pH, lowered the solubility and the initial and final setting times. The addition of AgNPs to PC/ZrO2 maintained the pH, lowered the solubility, and increased the setting time and compressive strength. The radiopacity of all materials was higher than 4 mmAl. The addition of AgNPs promoted an increase in antibacterial activity for calcium silicate cements and favored the physicochemical and mechanical properties of the materials.</jats:p>
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author Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando, Tanomaru-Filho, Mário, Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima, Bosso-Martelo, Roberta, Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês, Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria
author_facet Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando, Tanomaru-Filho, Mário, Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima, Bosso-Martelo, Roberta, Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês, Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria, Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando, Tanomaru-Filho, Mário, Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima, Bosso-Martelo, Roberta, Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês, Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria
author_sort vazquez-garcia, fernando
container_issue 5
container_start_page 508
container_title Brazilian Dental Journal
container_volume 27
description <jats:p>Abstract Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Portland cement (PC) are calcium silicate cements. They have similar physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties. The addition of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) to PC provides radiopacity. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) may improve some properties of cements. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of AgNPs on physicochemical/mechanical properties and antibacterial activity of white MTA (WMTA) and PC associated with ZrO2. The following materials were evaluated: WMTA; PC 70% + ZrO2 30%; WMTA+ AgNPs; and PC 70% + ZrO2 30% + AgNPs. The study evaluated radiopacity, setting time, pH, compressive strength and solubility. For radiopacity analysis, radiographs were made alongside an aluminum (Al) step wedge. To evaluate the antibacterial activity, direct contact test was performed on planktonic cells and Enterococcus faecalis biofilm induced on bovine root dentin for 14 days. The experimental periods were 5 and 15 h. Data were obtained as CFU mL-1. The obtained data were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey tests (p&lt;0.05). The addition of AgNPs to WMTA increased the pH, lowered the solubility and the initial and final setting times. The addition of AgNPs to PC/ZrO2 maintained the pH, lowered the solubility, and increased the setting time and compressive strength. The radiopacity of all materials was higher than 4 mmAl. The addition of AgNPs promoted an increase in antibacterial activity for calcium silicate cements and favored the physicochemical and mechanical properties of the materials.</jats:p>
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spelling Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando Tanomaru-Filho, Mário Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima Bosso-Martelo, Roberta Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria 0103-6440 FapUNIFESP (SciELO) General Dentistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201600689 <jats:p>Abstract Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Portland cement (PC) are calcium silicate cements. They have similar physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties. The addition of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) to PC provides radiopacity. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) may improve some properties of cements. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of AgNPs on physicochemical/mechanical properties and antibacterial activity of white MTA (WMTA) and PC associated with ZrO2. The following materials were evaluated: WMTA; PC 70% + ZrO2 30%; WMTA+ AgNPs; and PC 70% + ZrO2 30% + AgNPs. The study evaluated radiopacity, setting time, pH, compressive strength and solubility. For radiopacity analysis, radiographs were made alongside an aluminum (Al) step wedge. To evaluate the antibacterial activity, direct contact test was performed on planktonic cells and Enterococcus faecalis biofilm induced on bovine root dentin for 14 days. The experimental periods were 5 and 15 h. Data were obtained as CFU mL-1. The obtained data were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey tests (p&lt;0.05). The addition of AgNPs to WMTA increased the pH, lowered the solubility and the initial and final setting times. The addition of AgNPs to PC/ZrO2 maintained the pH, lowered the solubility, and increased the setting time and compressive strength. The radiopacity of all materials was higher than 4 mmAl. The addition of AgNPs promoted an increase in antibacterial activity for calcium silicate cements and favored the physicochemical and mechanical properties of the materials.</jats:p> Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements Brazilian Dental Journal
spellingShingle Vazquez-Garcia, Fernando, Tanomaru-Filho, Mário, Chávez-Andrade, Gisselle Moraima, Bosso-Martelo, Roberta, Basso-Bernardi, Maria Inês, Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Juliane Maria, Brazilian Dental Journal, Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements, General Dentistry
title Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_full Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_fullStr Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_short Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
title_sort effect of silver nanoparticles on physicochemical and antibacterial properties of calcium silicate cements
title_unstemmed Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Calcium Silicate Cements
topic General Dentistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201600689