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Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model

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Zeitschriftentitel: RNA
Personen und Körperschaften: CAO, SONG, CHEN, SHI-JIE
In: RNA, 11, 2005, 12, S. 1884-1897
Format: E-Article
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Schlagwörter:
author_facet CAO, SONG
CHEN, SHI-JIE
CAO, SONG
CHEN, SHI-JIE
author CAO, SONG
CHEN, SHI-JIE
spellingShingle CAO, SONG
CHEN, SHI-JIE
RNA
Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
Molecular Biology
author_sort cao, song
spelling CAO, SONG CHEN, SHI-JIE 1355-8382 1469-9001 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.2109105 <jats:p>Based on the virtual bond representation for the nucleotide backbone, we develop a reduced conformational model for RNA. We use the experimentally measured atomic coordinates to model the helices and use the self-avoiding walks in a diamond lattice to model the loop conformations. The atomic coordinates of the helices and the lattice representation for the loops are matched at the loop–helix junction, where steric viability is accounted for. Unlike the previous simplified lattice-based models, the present virtual bond model can account for the atomic details of realistic three-dimensional RNA structures. Based on the model, we develop a statistical mechanical theory for RNA folding energy landscapes and folding thermodynamics. Tests against experiments show that the theory can give much more improved predictions for the native structures, the thermal denaturation curves, and the equilibrium folding/unfolding pathways than the previous models. The application of the model to the P5abc region of <jats:italic>Tetrahymena</jats:italic> group I ribozyme reveals the misfolded intermediates as well as the native-like intermediates in the equilibrium folding process. Moreover, based on the free energy landscape analysis for each and every loop mutation, the model predicts five lethal mutations that can completely alter the free energy landscape and the folding stability of the molecule.</jats:p> Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model RNA
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title Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_unstemmed Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_full Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_fullStr Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_full_unstemmed Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_short Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_sort predicting rna folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
topic Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.2109105
publishDate 2005
physical 1884-1897
description <jats:p>Based on the virtual bond representation for the nucleotide backbone, we develop a reduced conformational model for RNA. We use the experimentally measured atomic coordinates to model the helices and use the self-avoiding walks in a diamond lattice to model the loop conformations. The atomic coordinates of the helices and the lattice representation for the loops are matched at the loop–helix junction, where steric viability is accounted for. Unlike the previous simplified lattice-based models, the present virtual bond model can account for the atomic details of realistic three-dimensional RNA structures. Based on the model, we develop a statistical mechanical theory for RNA folding energy landscapes and folding thermodynamics. Tests against experiments show that the theory can give much more improved predictions for the native structures, the thermal denaturation curves, and the equilibrium folding/unfolding pathways than the previous models. The application of the model to the P5abc region of <jats:italic>Tetrahymena</jats:italic> group I ribozyme reveals the misfolded intermediates as well as the native-like intermediates in the equilibrium folding process. Moreover, based on the free energy landscape analysis for each and every loop mutation, the model predicts five lethal mutations that can completely alter the free energy landscape and the folding stability of the molecule.</jats:p>
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author CAO, SONG, CHEN, SHI-JIE
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author_sort cao, song
container_issue 12
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description <jats:p>Based on the virtual bond representation for the nucleotide backbone, we develop a reduced conformational model for RNA. We use the experimentally measured atomic coordinates to model the helices and use the self-avoiding walks in a diamond lattice to model the loop conformations. The atomic coordinates of the helices and the lattice representation for the loops are matched at the loop–helix junction, where steric viability is accounted for. Unlike the previous simplified lattice-based models, the present virtual bond model can account for the atomic details of realistic three-dimensional RNA structures. Based on the model, we develop a statistical mechanical theory for RNA folding energy landscapes and folding thermodynamics. Tests against experiments show that the theory can give much more improved predictions for the native structures, the thermal denaturation curves, and the equilibrium folding/unfolding pathways than the previous models. The application of the model to the P5abc region of <jats:italic>Tetrahymena</jats:italic> group I ribozyme reveals the misfolded intermediates as well as the native-like intermediates in the equilibrium folding process. Moreover, based on the free energy landscape analysis for each and every loop mutation, the model predicts five lethal mutations that can completely alter the free energy landscape and the folding stability of the molecule.</jats:p>
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imprint Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2005
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institution DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-D161, DE-Zwi2, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229
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spelling CAO, SONG CHEN, SHI-JIE 1355-8382 1469-9001 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.2109105 <jats:p>Based on the virtual bond representation for the nucleotide backbone, we develop a reduced conformational model for RNA. We use the experimentally measured atomic coordinates to model the helices and use the self-avoiding walks in a diamond lattice to model the loop conformations. The atomic coordinates of the helices and the lattice representation for the loops are matched at the loop–helix junction, where steric viability is accounted for. Unlike the previous simplified lattice-based models, the present virtual bond model can account for the atomic details of realistic three-dimensional RNA structures. Based on the model, we develop a statistical mechanical theory for RNA folding energy landscapes and folding thermodynamics. Tests against experiments show that the theory can give much more improved predictions for the native structures, the thermal denaturation curves, and the equilibrium folding/unfolding pathways than the previous models. The application of the model to the P5abc region of <jats:italic>Tetrahymena</jats:italic> group I ribozyme reveals the misfolded intermediates as well as the native-like intermediates in the equilibrium folding process. Moreover, based on the free energy landscape analysis for each and every loop mutation, the model predicts five lethal mutations that can completely alter the free energy landscape and the folding stability of the molecule.</jats:p> Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model RNA
spellingShingle CAO, SONG, CHEN, SHI-JIE, RNA, Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model, Molecular Biology
title Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_full Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_fullStr Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_full_unstemmed Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_short Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_sort predicting rna folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
title_unstemmed Predicting RNA folding thermodynamics with a reduced chain representation model
topic Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.2109105