author_facet Miller, Anzy
Ralser, Meryem
Kloet, Susan L.
Loos, Remco
Nishinakamura, Ryuichi
Bertone, Paul
Vermeulen, Michiel
Hendrich, Brian
Miller, Anzy
Ralser, Meryem
Kloet, Susan L.
Loos, Remco
Nishinakamura, Ryuichi
Bertone, Paul
Vermeulen, Michiel
Hendrich, Brian
author Miller, Anzy
Ralser, Meryem
Kloet, Susan L.
Loos, Remco
Nishinakamura, Ryuichi
Bertone, Paul
Vermeulen, Michiel
Hendrich, Brian
spellingShingle Miller, Anzy
Ralser, Meryem
Kloet, Susan L.
Loos, Remco
Nishinakamura, Ryuichi
Bertone, Paul
Vermeulen, Michiel
Hendrich, Brian
Development
Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
Developmental Biology
Molecular Biology
author_sort miller, anzy
spelling Miller, Anzy Ralser, Meryem Kloet, Susan L. Loos, Remco Nishinakamura, Ryuichi Bertone, Paul Vermeulen, Michiel Hendrich, Brian 1477-9129 0950-1991 The Company of Biologists Developmental Biology Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.139113 <jats:p>Sall4 is an essential transcription factor for early mammalian development and is frequently overexpressed in cancer. Though it is reported to play an important role in embryonic stem cell self-renewal, whether it is an essential pluripotency factor has been disputed. Here we show that Sall4 is dispensable for ES cell pluripotency. Sall4 is an enhancer-binding protein that prevents precocious activation of the neural gene expression programme in ES cells but is not required for maintenance of the pluripotency gene regulatory network. While a proportion of Sall4 protein physically associates with the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex, Sall4 neither recruits NuRD to chromatin nor influences transcription via NuRD; rather free Sall4 protein regulates transcription independently of NuRD. We propose a model whereby enhancer binding by Sall4 and other pluripotency-associated transcription factors is responsible for maintaining the balance between transcriptional programmes in pluripotent cells.</jats:p> Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex Development
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title Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_unstemmed Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_full Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_fullStr Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_full_unstemmed Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_short Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_sort sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the nucleosome remodelling and deacetylation (nurd) complex
topic Developmental Biology
Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.139113
publishDate 2016
physical
description <jats:p>Sall4 is an essential transcription factor for early mammalian development and is frequently overexpressed in cancer. Though it is reported to play an important role in embryonic stem cell self-renewal, whether it is an essential pluripotency factor has been disputed. Here we show that Sall4 is dispensable for ES cell pluripotency. Sall4 is an enhancer-binding protein that prevents precocious activation of the neural gene expression programme in ES cells but is not required for maintenance of the pluripotency gene regulatory network. While a proportion of Sall4 protein physically associates with the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex, Sall4 neither recruits NuRD to chromatin nor influences transcription via NuRD; rather free Sall4 protein regulates transcription independently of NuRD. We propose a model whereby enhancer binding by Sall4 and other pluripotency-associated transcription factors is responsible for maintaining the balance between transcriptional programmes in pluripotent cells.</jats:p>
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author Miller, Anzy, Ralser, Meryem, Kloet, Susan L., Loos, Remco, Nishinakamura, Ryuichi, Bertone, Paul, Vermeulen, Michiel, Hendrich, Brian
author_facet Miller, Anzy, Ralser, Meryem, Kloet, Susan L., Loos, Remco, Nishinakamura, Ryuichi, Bertone, Paul, Vermeulen, Michiel, Hendrich, Brian, Miller, Anzy, Ralser, Meryem, Kloet, Susan L., Loos, Remco, Nishinakamura, Ryuichi, Bertone, Paul, Vermeulen, Michiel, Hendrich, Brian
author_sort miller, anzy
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description <jats:p>Sall4 is an essential transcription factor for early mammalian development and is frequently overexpressed in cancer. Though it is reported to play an important role in embryonic stem cell self-renewal, whether it is an essential pluripotency factor has been disputed. Here we show that Sall4 is dispensable for ES cell pluripotency. Sall4 is an enhancer-binding protein that prevents precocious activation of the neural gene expression programme in ES cells but is not required for maintenance of the pluripotency gene regulatory network. While a proportion of Sall4 protein physically associates with the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex, Sall4 neither recruits NuRD to chromatin nor influences transcription via NuRD; rather free Sall4 protein regulates transcription independently of NuRD. We propose a model whereby enhancer binding by Sall4 and other pluripotency-associated transcription factors is responsible for maintaining the balance between transcriptional programmes in pluripotent cells.</jats:p>
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spelling Miller, Anzy Ralser, Meryem Kloet, Susan L. Loos, Remco Nishinakamura, Ryuichi Bertone, Paul Vermeulen, Michiel Hendrich, Brian 1477-9129 0950-1991 The Company of Biologists Developmental Biology Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.139113 <jats:p>Sall4 is an essential transcription factor for early mammalian development and is frequently overexpressed in cancer. Though it is reported to play an important role in embryonic stem cell self-renewal, whether it is an essential pluripotency factor has been disputed. Here we show that Sall4 is dispensable for ES cell pluripotency. Sall4 is an enhancer-binding protein that prevents precocious activation of the neural gene expression programme in ES cells but is not required for maintenance of the pluripotency gene regulatory network. While a proportion of Sall4 protein physically associates with the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex, Sall4 neither recruits NuRD to chromatin nor influences transcription via NuRD; rather free Sall4 protein regulates transcription independently of NuRD. We propose a model whereby enhancer binding by Sall4 and other pluripotency-associated transcription factors is responsible for maintaining the balance between transcriptional programmes in pluripotent cells.</jats:p> Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex Development
spellingShingle Miller, Anzy, Ralser, Meryem, Kloet, Susan L., Loos, Remco, Nishinakamura, Ryuichi, Bertone, Paul, Vermeulen, Michiel, Hendrich, Brian, Development, Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex, Developmental Biology, Molecular Biology
title Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_full Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_fullStr Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_full_unstemmed Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_short Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
title_sort sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the nucleosome remodelling and deacetylation (nurd) complex
title_unstemmed Sall4 controls differentiation of pluripotent cells independently of the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex
topic Developmental Biology, Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.139113