author_facet Corsi, Ann K.
Kostas, Stephen A.
Fire, Andrew
Krause, Michael
Corsi, Ann K.
Kostas, Stephen A.
Fire, Andrew
Krause, Michael
author Corsi, Ann K.
Kostas, Stephen A.
Fire, Andrew
Krause, Michael
spellingShingle Corsi, Ann K.
Kostas, Stephen A.
Fire, Andrew
Krause, Michael
Development
Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
Developmental Biology
Molecular Biology
author_sort corsi, ann k.
spelling Corsi, Ann K. Kostas, Stephen A. Fire, Andrew Krause, Michael 0950-1991 1477-9129 The Company of Biologists Developmental Biology Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.127.10.2041 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor Twist plays a role in mesodermal development in both invertebrates and vertebrates. In an effort to understand the role of the unique Caenorhabditis elegans Twist homolog, hlh-8, we analyzed mesodermal development in animals with a deletion in the hlh-8 locus. This deletion was predicted to represent a null allele because the HLH domain is missing and the reading frame for the protein is disrupted. Animals lacking CeTwist function were constipated and egg-laying defective. Both of these defects were rescued in transgenic mutant animals expressing wild-type hlh-8. Observing a series of mesoderm-specific markers allowed us to characterize the loss of hlh-8 function more thoroughly. Our results demonstrate that CeTwist performs an essential role in the proper development of a subset of mesodermal tissues in C. elegans. We found that CeTwist was required for the formation of three out of the four non-striated enteric muscles born in the embryo. In contrast, CeTwist was not required for the formation of the embryonically derived striated muscles. Most of the post-embryonic mesoderm develops from a single lineage. CeTwist was necessary for appropriate patterning in this lineage and was required for expression of two downstream target genes, but was not required for the expression of myosin, a marker of differentiation. Our results suggest that mesodermal patterning by Twist is an evolutionarily conserved function.</jats:p> <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>Twist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development Development
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title Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_unstemmed Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_full Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_fullStr Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_full_unstemmed Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_short Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_sort <i>caenorhabditis elegans</i>twist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
topic Developmental Biology
Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.127.10.2041
publishDate 2000
physical 2041-2051
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor Twist plays a role in mesodermal development in both invertebrates and vertebrates. In an effort to understand the role of the unique Caenorhabditis elegans Twist homolog, hlh-8, we analyzed mesodermal development in animals with a deletion in the hlh-8 locus. This deletion was predicted to represent a null allele because the HLH domain is missing and the reading frame for the protein is disrupted. Animals lacking CeTwist function were constipated and egg-laying defective. Both of these defects were rescued in transgenic mutant animals expressing wild-type hlh-8. Observing a series of mesoderm-specific markers allowed us to characterize the loss of hlh-8 function more thoroughly. Our results demonstrate that CeTwist performs an essential role in the proper development of a subset of mesodermal tissues in C. elegans. We found that CeTwist was required for the formation of three out of the four non-striated enteric muscles born in the embryo. In contrast, CeTwist was not required for the formation of the embryonically derived striated muscles. Most of the post-embryonic mesoderm develops from a single lineage. CeTwist was necessary for appropriate patterning in this lineage and was required for expression of two downstream target genes, but was not required for the expression of myosin, a marker of differentiation. Our results suggest that mesodermal patterning by Twist is an evolutionarily conserved function.</jats:p>
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author Corsi, Ann K., Kostas, Stephen A., Fire, Andrew, Krause, Michael
author_facet Corsi, Ann K., Kostas, Stephen A., Fire, Andrew, Krause, Michael, Corsi, Ann K., Kostas, Stephen A., Fire, Andrew, Krause, Michael
author_sort corsi, ann k.
container_issue 10
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container_title Development
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description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor Twist plays a role in mesodermal development in both invertebrates and vertebrates. In an effort to understand the role of the unique Caenorhabditis elegans Twist homolog, hlh-8, we analyzed mesodermal development in animals with a deletion in the hlh-8 locus. This deletion was predicted to represent a null allele because the HLH domain is missing and the reading frame for the protein is disrupted. Animals lacking CeTwist function were constipated and egg-laying defective. Both of these defects were rescued in transgenic mutant animals expressing wild-type hlh-8. Observing a series of mesoderm-specific markers allowed us to characterize the loss of hlh-8 function more thoroughly. Our results demonstrate that CeTwist performs an essential role in the proper development of a subset of mesodermal tissues in C. elegans. We found that CeTwist was required for the formation of three out of the four non-striated enteric muscles born in the embryo. In contrast, CeTwist was not required for the formation of the embryonically derived striated muscles. Most of the post-embryonic mesoderm develops from a single lineage. CeTwist was necessary for appropriate patterning in this lineage and was required for expression of two downstream target genes, but was not required for the expression of myosin, a marker of differentiation. Our results suggest that mesodermal patterning by Twist is an evolutionarily conserved function.</jats:p>
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spelling Corsi, Ann K. Kostas, Stephen A. Fire, Andrew Krause, Michael 0950-1991 1477-9129 The Company of Biologists Developmental Biology Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.127.10.2041 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor Twist plays a role in mesodermal development in both invertebrates and vertebrates. In an effort to understand the role of the unique Caenorhabditis elegans Twist homolog, hlh-8, we analyzed mesodermal development in animals with a deletion in the hlh-8 locus. This deletion was predicted to represent a null allele because the HLH domain is missing and the reading frame for the protein is disrupted. Animals lacking CeTwist function were constipated and egg-laying defective. Both of these defects were rescued in transgenic mutant animals expressing wild-type hlh-8. Observing a series of mesoderm-specific markers allowed us to characterize the loss of hlh-8 function more thoroughly. Our results demonstrate that CeTwist performs an essential role in the proper development of a subset of mesodermal tissues in C. elegans. We found that CeTwist was required for the formation of three out of the four non-striated enteric muscles born in the embryo. In contrast, CeTwist was not required for the formation of the embryonically derived striated muscles. Most of the post-embryonic mesoderm develops from a single lineage. CeTwist was necessary for appropriate patterning in this lineage and was required for expression of two downstream target genes, but was not required for the expression of myosin, a marker of differentiation. Our results suggest that mesodermal patterning by Twist is an evolutionarily conserved function.</jats:p> <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>Twist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development Development
spellingShingle Corsi, Ann K., Kostas, Stephen A., Fire, Andrew, Krause, Michael, Development, Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development, Developmental Biology, Molecular Biology
title Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_full Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_fullStr Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_full_unstemmed Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_short Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_sort <i>caenorhabditis elegans</i>twist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
title_unstemmed Caenorhabditis elegansTwist plays an essential role in non-striated muscle development
topic Developmental Biology, Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.127.10.2041