author_facet Zhao, Qixun
Poole, Keith
Zhao, Qixun
Poole, Keith
author Zhao, Qixun
Poole, Keith
spellingShingle Zhao, Qixun
Poole, Keith
Journal of Bacteriology
Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
Molecular Biology
Microbiology
author_sort zhao, qixun
spelling Zhao, Qixun Poole, Keith 0021-9193 1098-5530 American Society for Microbiology Molecular Biology Microbiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.6.1503-1513.2002 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Siderophore-mediated iron transport in<jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</jats:italic>is dependent upon the cytoplasmic membrane-associated TonB1 energy coupling protein for activity. To assess the functional significance of the various regions of this molecule and to identify functionally important residues, the<jats:italic>tonB1</jats:italic>gene was subjected to site-directed mutagenesis, and the influence on iron acquisition was determined. The novel N-terminal extension of TonB1, which is absent in all other examples of TonB, was required for TonB1 activity in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>. Appending it to the N terminus of the nonfunctional (in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>)<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>TonB protein (TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>) rendered TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>weakly active in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and did not compromise the activity of this protein in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Elimination of the membrane-spanning, presumed membrane anchor sequence of TonB1 abrogated TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Interestingly, however, a conserved His residue within the membrane anchor sequence, shown to be required for TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, was shown here to be essential for TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several mutations within the C-terminal end of TonB1, within a region exhibiting the greatest similarity to other TonB proteins, compromised a TonB1 contribution to iron acquisition in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, including substitutions at Tyr264, Glu274, Lys278, and Asp304. Mutations at Pro265, Gln293, and Val294 also impacted negatively on TonB1 function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. The Asp304 mutation was suppressed by a second mutation at Glu274 of TonB1 but only in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several TonB1-TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>chimeras were constructed, and assessment of their activities revealed that substitutions at the N or C terminus of TonB1 compromised its activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>, although chimeras possessing an<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>C terminus were active in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>.</jats:p> Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler of<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Journal of Bacteriology
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title Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_unstemmed Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_fullStr Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full_unstemmed Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_short Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_sort mutational analysis of the tonb1 energy coupler of<i>pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
topic Molecular Biology
Microbiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.6.1503-1513.2002
publishDate 2002
physical 1503-1513
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Siderophore-mediated iron transport in<jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</jats:italic>is dependent upon the cytoplasmic membrane-associated TonB1 energy coupling protein for activity. To assess the functional significance of the various regions of this molecule and to identify functionally important residues, the<jats:italic>tonB1</jats:italic>gene was subjected to site-directed mutagenesis, and the influence on iron acquisition was determined. The novel N-terminal extension of TonB1, which is absent in all other examples of TonB, was required for TonB1 activity in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>. Appending it to the N terminus of the nonfunctional (in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>)<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>TonB protein (TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>) rendered TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>weakly active in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and did not compromise the activity of this protein in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Elimination of the membrane-spanning, presumed membrane anchor sequence of TonB1 abrogated TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Interestingly, however, a conserved His residue within the membrane anchor sequence, shown to be required for TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, was shown here to be essential for TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several mutations within the C-terminal end of TonB1, within a region exhibiting the greatest similarity to other TonB proteins, compromised a TonB1 contribution to iron acquisition in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, including substitutions at Tyr264, Glu274, Lys278, and Asp304. Mutations at Pro265, Gln293, and Val294 also impacted negatively on TonB1 function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. The Asp304 mutation was suppressed by a second mutation at Glu274 of TonB1 but only in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several TonB1-TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>chimeras were constructed, and assessment of their activities revealed that substitutions at the N or C terminus of TonB1 compromised its activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>, although chimeras possessing an<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>C terminus were active in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>.</jats:p>
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author Zhao, Qixun, Poole, Keith
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author_sort zhao, qixun
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description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Siderophore-mediated iron transport in<jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</jats:italic>is dependent upon the cytoplasmic membrane-associated TonB1 energy coupling protein for activity. To assess the functional significance of the various regions of this molecule and to identify functionally important residues, the<jats:italic>tonB1</jats:italic>gene was subjected to site-directed mutagenesis, and the influence on iron acquisition was determined. The novel N-terminal extension of TonB1, which is absent in all other examples of TonB, was required for TonB1 activity in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>. Appending it to the N terminus of the nonfunctional (in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>)<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>TonB protein (TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>) rendered TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>weakly active in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and did not compromise the activity of this protein in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Elimination of the membrane-spanning, presumed membrane anchor sequence of TonB1 abrogated TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Interestingly, however, a conserved His residue within the membrane anchor sequence, shown to be required for TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, was shown here to be essential for TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several mutations within the C-terminal end of TonB1, within a region exhibiting the greatest similarity to other TonB proteins, compromised a TonB1 contribution to iron acquisition in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, including substitutions at Tyr264, Glu274, Lys278, and Asp304. Mutations at Pro265, Gln293, and Val294 also impacted negatively on TonB1 function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. The Asp304 mutation was suppressed by a second mutation at Glu274 of TonB1 but only in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several TonB1-TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>chimeras were constructed, and assessment of their activities revealed that substitutions at the N or C terminus of TonB1 compromised its activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>, although chimeras possessing an<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>C terminus were active in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>.</jats:p>
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spelling Zhao, Qixun Poole, Keith 0021-9193 1098-5530 American Society for Microbiology Molecular Biology Microbiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.6.1503-1513.2002 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Siderophore-mediated iron transport in<jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</jats:italic>is dependent upon the cytoplasmic membrane-associated TonB1 energy coupling protein for activity. To assess the functional significance of the various regions of this molecule and to identify functionally important residues, the<jats:italic>tonB1</jats:italic>gene was subjected to site-directed mutagenesis, and the influence on iron acquisition was determined. The novel N-terminal extension of TonB1, which is absent in all other examples of TonB, was required for TonB1 activity in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>. Appending it to the N terminus of the nonfunctional (in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>)<jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic>TonB protein (TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>) rendered TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>weakly active in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and did not compromise the activity of this protein in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Elimination of the membrane-spanning, presumed membrane anchor sequence of TonB1 abrogated TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. Interestingly, however, a conserved His residue within the membrane anchor sequence, shown to be required for TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, was shown here to be essential for TonB1 activity in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several mutations within the C-terminal end of TonB1, within a region exhibiting the greatest similarity to other TonB proteins, compromised a TonB1 contribution to iron acquisition in both<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>, including substitutions at Tyr264, Glu274, Lys278, and Asp304. Mutations at Pro265, Gln293, and Val294 also impacted negatively on TonB1 function in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>but not in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. The Asp304 mutation was suppressed by a second mutation at Glu274 of TonB1 but only in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>. Several TonB1-TonB<jats:sub>Ec</jats:sub>chimeras were constructed, and assessment of their activities revealed that substitutions at the N or C terminus of TonB1 compromised its activity in<jats:italic>P. aeruginosa</jats:italic>, although chimeras possessing an<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>C terminus were active in<jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>.</jats:p> Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler of<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Journal of Bacteriology
spellingShingle Zhao, Qixun, Poole, Keith, Journal of Bacteriology, Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa, Molecular Biology, Microbiology
title Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_fullStr Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_full_unstemmed Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_short Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
title_sort mutational analysis of the tonb1 energy coupler of<i>pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
title_unstemmed Mutational Analysis of the TonB1 Energy Coupler ofPseudomonas aeruginosa
topic Molecular Biology, Microbiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.6.1503-1513.2002