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Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Zeitschriftentitel: Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Personen und Körperschaften: Nilsson, Peter, Ripa, Torvald
In: Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 44, 2006, 9, S. 3334-3339
Format: E-Article
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
American Society for Microbiology
Schlagwörter:
Microbiology (medical)
author_facet Nilsson, Peter
Ripa, Torvald
Nilsson, Peter
Ripa, Torvald
author Nilsson, Peter
Ripa, Torvald
spellingShingle Nilsson, Peter
Ripa, Torvald
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
Microbiology (medical)
author_sort nilsson, peter
spelling Nilsson, Peter Ripa, Torvald 0095-1137 1098-660X American Society for Microbiology Microbiology (medical) http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00880-06 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and persistence of <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> carriage in the throat in relation to anterior naris carriage. By use of a sensitive enrichment broth, <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was cultured from the two sites from 259 patients upon admission to an orthopedic ward and from 87 staff members of the same ward. The throat was the most common carriage site in both groups. Forty percent of the patients and 54% of the staff were positive for <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> in the throat, compared to 31% and 36%, respectively, in the anterior nares. To determine the persistence of carriage, 67 individuals were repeatedly sampled from the anterior nares and the throat over 2 years (5 to 10 sampling occasions; mean, 7.8). The majority, 58% (39/67), were defined as persistent carriers of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> , considering culture results from both sites. Of the 39 persistent carriers, 15 individuals were culture positive from only the throat on more than half of the sampling occasions (these are called preferential throat carriers) while only 5% (two individuals) were preferential anterior naris carriers by use of the same definition. Typing of the collected <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> isolates by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed that the same strain of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was present, over time, in the throat of an individual at least to the same extent as in the anterior nares. Throat carriage was at least as persistent as carriage in the anterior nares. </jats:p> <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares Journal of Clinical Microbiology
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title Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_unstemmed Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_full Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_fullStr Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_full_unstemmed Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_short Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_sort <i>staphylococcus aureus</i> throat colonization is more frequent than colonization in the anterior nares
topic Microbiology (medical)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00880-06
publishDate 2006
physical 3334-3339
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and persistence of <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> carriage in the throat in relation to anterior naris carriage. By use of a sensitive enrichment broth, <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was cultured from the two sites from 259 patients upon admission to an orthopedic ward and from 87 staff members of the same ward. The throat was the most common carriage site in both groups. Forty percent of the patients and 54% of the staff were positive for <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> in the throat, compared to 31% and 36%, respectively, in the anterior nares. To determine the persistence of carriage, 67 individuals were repeatedly sampled from the anterior nares and the throat over 2 years (5 to 10 sampling occasions; mean, 7.8). The majority, 58% (39/67), were defined as persistent carriers of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> , considering culture results from both sites. Of the 39 persistent carriers, 15 individuals were culture positive from only the throat on more than half of the sampling occasions (these are called preferential throat carriers) while only 5% (two individuals) were preferential anterior naris carriers by use of the same definition. Typing of the collected <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> isolates by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed that the same strain of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was present, over time, in the throat of an individual at least to the same extent as in the anterior nares. Throat carriage was at least as persistent as carriage in the anterior nares. </jats:p>
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author Nilsson, Peter, Ripa, Torvald
author_facet Nilsson, Peter, Ripa, Torvald, Nilsson, Peter, Ripa, Torvald
author_sort nilsson, peter
container_issue 9
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container_title Journal of Clinical Microbiology
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description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and persistence of <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> carriage in the throat in relation to anterior naris carriage. By use of a sensitive enrichment broth, <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was cultured from the two sites from 259 patients upon admission to an orthopedic ward and from 87 staff members of the same ward. The throat was the most common carriage site in both groups. Forty percent of the patients and 54% of the staff were positive for <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> in the throat, compared to 31% and 36%, respectively, in the anterior nares. To determine the persistence of carriage, 67 individuals were repeatedly sampled from the anterior nares and the throat over 2 years (5 to 10 sampling occasions; mean, 7.8). The majority, 58% (39/67), were defined as persistent carriers of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> , considering culture results from both sites. Of the 39 persistent carriers, 15 individuals were culture positive from only the throat on more than half of the sampling occasions (these are called preferential throat carriers) while only 5% (two individuals) were preferential anterior naris carriers by use of the same definition. Typing of the collected <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> isolates by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed that the same strain of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was present, over time, in the throat of an individual at least to the same extent as in the anterior nares. Throat carriage was at least as persistent as carriage in the anterior nares. </jats:p>
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spelling Nilsson, Peter Ripa, Torvald 0095-1137 1098-660X American Society for Microbiology Microbiology (medical) http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00880-06 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and persistence of <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> carriage in the throat in relation to anterior naris carriage. By use of a sensitive enrichment broth, <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was cultured from the two sites from 259 patients upon admission to an orthopedic ward and from 87 staff members of the same ward. The throat was the most common carriage site in both groups. Forty percent of the patients and 54% of the staff were positive for <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> in the throat, compared to 31% and 36%, respectively, in the anterior nares. To determine the persistence of carriage, 67 individuals were repeatedly sampled from the anterior nares and the throat over 2 years (5 to 10 sampling occasions; mean, 7.8). The majority, 58% (39/67), were defined as persistent carriers of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> , considering culture results from both sites. Of the 39 persistent carriers, 15 individuals were culture positive from only the throat on more than half of the sampling occasions (these are called preferential throat carriers) while only 5% (two individuals) were preferential anterior naris carriers by use of the same definition. Typing of the collected <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> isolates by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed that the same strain of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> was present, over time, in the throat of an individual at least to the same extent as in the anterior nares. Throat carriage was at least as persistent as carriage in the anterior nares. </jats:p> <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares Journal of Clinical Microbiology
spellingShingle Nilsson, Peter, Ripa, Torvald, Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares, Microbiology (medical)
title Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_full Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_fullStr Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_full_unstemmed Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_short Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
title_sort <i>staphylococcus aureus</i> throat colonization is more frequent than colonization in the anterior nares
title_unstemmed Staphylococcus aureus Throat Colonization Is More Frequent than Colonization in the Anterior Nares
topic Microbiology (medical)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00880-06