author_facet Luo, Ting
Srinivasan, Usha
Ramadugu, Kirtana
Shedden, Kerby A.
Neiswanger, Katherine
Trumble, Erika
Li, Jiean J.
McNeil, Daniel W.
Crout, Richard J.
Weyant, Robert J.
Marazita, Mary L.
Foxman, Betsy
Luo, Ting
Srinivasan, Usha
Ramadugu, Kirtana
Shedden, Kerby A.
Neiswanger, Katherine
Trumble, Erika
Li, Jiean J.
McNeil, Daniel W.
Crout, Richard J.
Weyant, Robert J.
Marazita, Mary L.
Foxman, Betsy
author Luo, Ting
Srinivasan, Usha
Ramadugu, Kirtana
Shedden, Kerby A.
Neiswanger, Katherine
Trumble, Erika
Li, Jiean J.
McNeil, Daniel W.
Crout, Richard J.
Weyant, Robert J.
Marazita, Mary L.
Foxman, Betsy
spellingShingle Luo, Ting
Srinivasan, Usha
Ramadugu, Kirtana
Shedden, Kerby A.
Neiswanger, Katherine
Trumble, Erika
Li, Jiean J.
McNeil, Daniel W.
Crout, Richard J.
Weyant, Robert J.
Marazita, Mary L.
Foxman, Betsy
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
Ecology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Food Science
Biotechnology
author_sort luo, ting
spelling Luo, Ting Srinivasan, Usha Ramadugu, Kirtana Shedden, Kerby A. Neiswanger, Katherine Trumble, Erika Li, Jiean J. McNeil, Daniel W. Crout, Richard J. Weyant, Robert J. Marazita, Mary L. Foxman, Betsy 0099-2240 1098-5336 American Society for Microbiology Ecology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Food Science Biotechnology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01132-16 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>Community profiling of the oral microbiome requires the recovery of quality sequences in order to accurately describe microbial community structure and composition. Our objective was to assess the effects of specimen collection method, storage medium, and storage conditions on the relative abundance of taxa in saliva and plaque identified using 16S rRNA genes. We also assessed short-term changes in taxon composition and relative abundance and compared the salivary and dental plaque communities in children and adults. Over a 2-week period, four successive saliva and dental plaque specimens were collected from four adults with no dental decay (108 samples), and two successive specimens were collected from six children with four or more erupted teeth (48 samples). There were minimal differences in community composition at the phylum and operational taxonomic unit levels between dental plaque collection using a scaler and collection using a CytoSoft brush. Plaque samples stored in OMNIgene medium showed higher within-sample Shannon diversity, were compositionally different, and were more similar to each other than plaque stored in liquid dental transport medium. Saliva samples stored in OMNIgene recovered similar communities for at least a week following storage at room temperature. However, the microbial communities recovered from plaque and saliva stored in OMNIgene were significantly different in composition from their counterparts stored in liquid dental transport medium. Dental plaque communities collected from the same tooth type over four successive visits from the same adult did not significantly differ in structure or composition.</jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:bold>IMPORTANCE</jats:bold> Large-scale epidemiologic studies require collection over time and space, often with multiple teams collecting, storing, and processing data. Therefore, it is essential to understand how sensitive study results are to modest changes in collection and storage protocols that may occur with variation in personnel, resources available at a study site, and shipping requirements. The research presented in this paper measures the effects of multiple storage parameters and collection methodologies on the measured ecology of the oral microbiome from healthy adults and children. These results will potentially enable investigators to conduct oral microbiome studies at maximal efficiency by guiding informed administrative decisions pertaining to the necessary field or clinical work. </jats:p> Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy Applied and Environmental Microbiology
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title Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_unstemmed Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_full Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_fullStr Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_short Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_sort effects of specimen collection methodologies and storage conditions on the short-term stability of oral microbiome taxonomy
topic Ecology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Food Science
Biotechnology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01132-16
publishDate 2016
physical 5519-5529
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>Community profiling of the oral microbiome requires the recovery of quality sequences in order to accurately describe microbial community structure and composition. Our objective was to assess the effects of specimen collection method, storage medium, and storage conditions on the relative abundance of taxa in saliva and plaque identified using 16S rRNA genes. We also assessed short-term changes in taxon composition and relative abundance and compared the salivary and dental plaque communities in children and adults. Over a 2-week period, four successive saliva and dental plaque specimens were collected from four adults with no dental decay (108 samples), and two successive specimens were collected from six children with four or more erupted teeth (48 samples). There were minimal differences in community composition at the phylum and operational taxonomic unit levels between dental plaque collection using a scaler and collection using a CytoSoft brush. Plaque samples stored in OMNIgene medium showed higher within-sample Shannon diversity, were compositionally different, and were more similar to each other than plaque stored in liquid dental transport medium. Saliva samples stored in OMNIgene recovered similar communities for at least a week following storage at room temperature. However, the microbial communities recovered from plaque and saliva stored in OMNIgene were significantly different in composition from their counterparts stored in liquid dental transport medium. Dental plaque communities collected from the same tooth type over four successive visits from the same adult did not significantly differ in structure or composition.</jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:bold>IMPORTANCE</jats:bold> Large-scale epidemiologic studies require collection over time and space, often with multiple teams collecting, storing, and processing data. Therefore, it is essential to understand how sensitive study results are to modest changes in collection and storage protocols that may occur with variation in personnel, resources available at a study site, and shipping requirements. The research presented in this paper measures the effects of multiple storage parameters and collection methodologies on the measured ecology of the oral microbiome from healthy adults and children. These results will potentially enable investigators to conduct oral microbiome studies at maximal efficiency by guiding informed administrative decisions pertaining to the necessary field or clinical work. </jats:p>
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author Luo, Ting, Srinivasan, Usha, Ramadugu, Kirtana, Shedden, Kerby A., Neiswanger, Katherine, Trumble, Erika, Li, Jiean J., McNeil, Daniel W., Crout, Richard J., Weyant, Robert J., Marazita, Mary L., Foxman, Betsy
author_facet Luo, Ting, Srinivasan, Usha, Ramadugu, Kirtana, Shedden, Kerby A., Neiswanger, Katherine, Trumble, Erika, Li, Jiean J., McNeil, Daniel W., Crout, Richard J., Weyant, Robert J., Marazita, Mary L., Foxman, Betsy, Luo, Ting, Srinivasan, Usha, Ramadugu, Kirtana, Shedden, Kerby A., Neiswanger, Katherine, Trumble, Erika, Li, Jiean J., McNeil, Daniel W., Crout, Richard J., Weyant, Robert J., Marazita, Mary L., Foxman, Betsy
author_sort luo, ting
container_issue 18
container_start_page 5519
container_title Applied and Environmental Microbiology
container_volume 82
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>Community profiling of the oral microbiome requires the recovery of quality sequences in order to accurately describe microbial community structure and composition. Our objective was to assess the effects of specimen collection method, storage medium, and storage conditions on the relative abundance of taxa in saliva and plaque identified using 16S rRNA genes. We also assessed short-term changes in taxon composition and relative abundance and compared the salivary and dental plaque communities in children and adults. Over a 2-week period, four successive saliva and dental plaque specimens were collected from four adults with no dental decay (108 samples), and two successive specimens were collected from six children with four or more erupted teeth (48 samples). There were minimal differences in community composition at the phylum and operational taxonomic unit levels between dental plaque collection using a scaler and collection using a CytoSoft brush. Plaque samples stored in OMNIgene medium showed higher within-sample Shannon diversity, were compositionally different, and were more similar to each other than plaque stored in liquid dental transport medium. Saliva samples stored in OMNIgene recovered similar communities for at least a week following storage at room temperature. However, the microbial communities recovered from plaque and saliva stored in OMNIgene were significantly different in composition from their counterparts stored in liquid dental transport medium. Dental plaque communities collected from the same tooth type over four successive visits from the same adult did not significantly differ in structure or composition.</jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:bold>IMPORTANCE</jats:bold> Large-scale epidemiologic studies require collection over time and space, often with multiple teams collecting, storing, and processing data. Therefore, it is essential to understand how sensitive study results are to modest changes in collection and storage protocols that may occur with variation in personnel, resources available at a study site, and shipping requirements. The research presented in this paper measures the effects of multiple storage parameters and collection methodologies on the measured ecology of the oral microbiome from healthy adults and children. These results will potentially enable investigators to conduct oral microbiome studies at maximal efficiency by guiding informed administrative decisions pertaining to the necessary field or clinical work. </jats:p>
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spelling Luo, Ting Srinivasan, Usha Ramadugu, Kirtana Shedden, Kerby A. Neiswanger, Katherine Trumble, Erika Li, Jiean J. McNeil, Daniel W. Crout, Richard J. Weyant, Robert J. Marazita, Mary L. Foxman, Betsy 0099-2240 1098-5336 American Society for Microbiology Ecology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Food Science Biotechnology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01132-16 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>Community profiling of the oral microbiome requires the recovery of quality sequences in order to accurately describe microbial community structure and composition. Our objective was to assess the effects of specimen collection method, storage medium, and storage conditions on the relative abundance of taxa in saliva and plaque identified using 16S rRNA genes. We also assessed short-term changes in taxon composition and relative abundance and compared the salivary and dental plaque communities in children and adults. Over a 2-week period, four successive saliva and dental plaque specimens were collected from four adults with no dental decay (108 samples), and two successive specimens were collected from six children with four or more erupted teeth (48 samples). There were minimal differences in community composition at the phylum and operational taxonomic unit levels between dental plaque collection using a scaler and collection using a CytoSoft brush. Plaque samples stored in OMNIgene medium showed higher within-sample Shannon diversity, were compositionally different, and were more similar to each other than plaque stored in liquid dental transport medium. Saliva samples stored in OMNIgene recovered similar communities for at least a week following storage at room temperature. However, the microbial communities recovered from plaque and saliva stored in OMNIgene were significantly different in composition from their counterparts stored in liquid dental transport medium. Dental plaque communities collected from the same tooth type over four successive visits from the same adult did not significantly differ in structure or composition.</jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:bold>IMPORTANCE</jats:bold> Large-scale epidemiologic studies require collection over time and space, often with multiple teams collecting, storing, and processing data. Therefore, it is essential to understand how sensitive study results are to modest changes in collection and storage protocols that may occur with variation in personnel, resources available at a study site, and shipping requirements. The research presented in this paper measures the effects of multiple storage parameters and collection methodologies on the measured ecology of the oral microbiome from healthy adults and children. These results will potentially enable investigators to conduct oral microbiome studies at maximal efficiency by guiding informed administrative decisions pertaining to the necessary field or clinical work. </jats:p> Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy Applied and Environmental Microbiology
spellingShingle Luo, Ting, Srinivasan, Usha, Ramadugu, Kirtana, Shedden, Kerby A., Neiswanger, Katherine, Trumble, Erika, Li, Jiean J., McNeil, Daniel W., Crout, Richard J., Weyant, Robert J., Marazita, Mary L., Foxman, Betsy, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy, Ecology, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Food Science, Biotechnology
title Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_full Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_fullStr Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_short Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
title_sort effects of specimen collection methodologies and storage conditions on the short-term stability of oral microbiome taxonomy
title_unstemmed Effects of Specimen Collection Methodologies and Storage Conditions on the Short-Term Stability of Oral Microbiome Taxonomy
topic Ecology, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Food Science, Biotechnology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01132-16