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The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , |
In: | Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 60, 2016, 9, S. 5167-5174 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
American Society for Microbiology
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Chavchich, Marina Van Breda, Karin Rowcliffe, Kerryn Diagana, Thierry T. Edstein, Michael D. Chavchich, Marina Van Breda, Karin Rowcliffe, Kerryn Diagana, Thierry T. Edstein, Michael D. |
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author |
Chavchich, Marina Van Breda, Karin Rowcliffe, Kerryn Diagana, Thierry T. Edstein, Michael D. |
spellingShingle |
Chavchich, Marina Van Breda, Karin Rowcliffe, Kerryn Diagana, Thierry T. Edstein, Michael D. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites Infectious Diseases Pharmacology (medical) Pharmacology |
author_sort |
chavchich, marina |
spelling |
Chavchich, Marina Van Breda, Karin Rowcliffe, Kerryn Diagana, Thierry T. Edstein, Michael D. 0066-4804 1098-6596 American Society for Microbiology Infectious Diseases Pharmacology (medical) Pharmacology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.02838-15 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> <jats:italic>In vitro</jats:italic> drug treatment with artemisinin derivatives, such as dihydroartemisinin (DHA), results in a temporary growth arrest (i.e., dormancy) at an early ring stage in <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">Plasmodium falciparum</jats:named-content> . This response has been proposed to play a role in the recrudescence of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> infections following monotherapy with artesunate and may contribute to the development of artemisinin resistance in <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> malaria. We demonstrate here that artemether does induce dormant rings, a finding which further supports the class effect of artemisinin derivatives in inducing the temporary growth arrest of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> parasites. In contrast and similarly to lumefantrine, the novel and fast-acting spiroindolone compound KAE609 does not induce growth arrest at the early ring stage of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> and prevents the recrudescence of DHA-arrested rings at a low concentration (50 nM). Our findings, together with previous clinical data showing that KAE609 is active against artemisinin-resistant K13 mutant parasites, suggest that KAE609 could be an effective partner drug with a broad range of antimalarials, including artemisinin derivatives, in the treatment of multidrug-resistant <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> malaria. </jats:p> The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy |
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10.1128/aac.02838-15 |
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Medizin Chemie und Pharmazie |
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American Society for Microbiology, 2016 |
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American Society for Microbiology, 2016 |
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2016 |
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American Society for Microbiology |
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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy |
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title |
The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_unstemmed |
The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_full |
The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_fullStr |
The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_short |
The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_sort |
the spiroindolone kae609 does not induce dormant ring stages in plasmodium falciparum parasites |
topic |
Infectious Diseases Pharmacology (medical) Pharmacology |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.02838-15 |
publishDate |
2016 |
physical |
5167-5174 |
description |
<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title>
<jats:p>
<jats:italic>In vitro</jats:italic>
drug treatment with artemisinin derivatives, such as dihydroartemisinin (DHA), results in a temporary growth arrest (i.e., dormancy) at an early ring stage in
<jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">Plasmodium falciparum</jats:named-content>
. This response has been proposed to play a role in the recrudescence of
<jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content>
infections following monotherapy with artesunate and may contribute to the development of artemisinin resistance in
<jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content>
malaria. We demonstrate here that artemether does induce dormant rings, a finding which further supports the class effect of artemisinin derivatives in inducing the temporary growth arrest of
<jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content>
parasites. In contrast and similarly to lumefantrine, the novel and fast-acting spiroindolone compound KAE609 does not induce growth arrest at the early ring stage of
<jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content>
and prevents the recrudescence of DHA-arrested rings at a low concentration (50 nM). Our findings, together with previous clinical data showing that KAE609 is active against artemisinin-resistant K13 mutant parasites, suggest that KAE609 could be an effective partner drug with a broad range of antimalarials, including artemisinin derivatives, in the treatment of multidrug-resistant
<jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content>
malaria.
</jats:p> |
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author | Chavchich, Marina, Van Breda, Karin, Rowcliffe, Kerryn, Diagana, Thierry T., Edstein, Michael D. |
author_facet | Chavchich, Marina, Van Breda, Karin, Rowcliffe, Kerryn, Diagana, Thierry T., Edstein, Michael D., Chavchich, Marina, Van Breda, Karin, Rowcliffe, Kerryn, Diagana, Thierry T., Edstein, Michael D. |
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description | <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> <jats:italic>In vitro</jats:italic> drug treatment with artemisinin derivatives, such as dihydroartemisinin (DHA), results in a temporary growth arrest (i.e., dormancy) at an early ring stage in <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">Plasmodium falciparum</jats:named-content> . This response has been proposed to play a role in the recrudescence of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> infections following monotherapy with artesunate and may contribute to the development of artemisinin resistance in <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> malaria. We demonstrate here that artemether does induce dormant rings, a finding which further supports the class effect of artemisinin derivatives in inducing the temporary growth arrest of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> parasites. In contrast and similarly to lumefantrine, the novel and fast-acting spiroindolone compound KAE609 does not induce growth arrest at the early ring stage of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> and prevents the recrudescence of DHA-arrested rings at a low concentration (50 nM). Our findings, together with previous clinical data showing that KAE609 is active against artemisinin-resistant K13 mutant parasites, suggest that KAE609 could be an effective partner drug with a broad range of antimalarials, including artemisinin derivatives, in the treatment of multidrug-resistant <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> malaria. </jats:p> |
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spelling | Chavchich, Marina Van Breda, Karin Rowcliffe, Kerryn Diagana, Thierry T. Edstein, Michael D. 0066-4804 1098-6596 American Society for Microbiology Infectious Diseases Pharmacology (medical) Pharmacology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.02838-15 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> <jats:italic>In vitro</jats:italic> drug treatment with artemisinin derivatives, such as dihydroartemisinin (DHA), results in a temporary growth arrest (i.e., dormancy) at an early ring stage in <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">Plasmodium falciparum</jats:named-content> . This response has been proposed to play a role in the recrudescence of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> infections following monotherapy with artesunate and may contribute to the development of artemisinin resistance in <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> malaria. We demonstrate here that artemether does induce dormant rings, a finding which further supports the class effect of artemisinin derivatives in inducing the temporary growth arrest of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> parasites. In contrast and similarly to lumefantrine, the novel and fast-acting spiroindolone compound KAE609 does not induce growth arrest at the early ring stage of <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> and prevents the recrudescence of DHA-arrested rings at a low concentration (50 nM). Our findings, together with previous clinical data showing that KAE609 is active against artemisinin-resistant K13 mutant parasites, suggest that KAE609 could be an effective partner drug with a broad range of antimalarials, including artemisinin derivatives, in the treatment of multidrug-resistant <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">P. falciparum</jats:named-content> malaria. </jats:p> The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy |
spellingShingle | Chavchich, Marina, Van Breda, Karin, Rowcliffe, Kerryn, Diagana, Thierry T., Edstein, Michael D., Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites, Infectious Diseases, Pharmacology (medical), Pharmacology |
title | The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_full | The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_fullStr | The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_full_unstemmed | The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_short | The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
title_sort | the spiroindolone kae609 does not induce dormant ring stages in plasmodium falciparum parasites |
title_unstemmed | The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites |
topic | Infectious Diseases, Pharmacology (medical), Pharmacology |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.02838-15 |