author_facet Bader, Augustinus
Macchiarini, Paolo
Bader, Augustinus
Macchiarini, Paolo
author Bader, Augustinus
Macchiarini, Paolo
spellingShingle Bader, Augustinus
Macchiarini, Paolo
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
Cell Biology
Molecular Medicine
author_sort bader, augustinus
spelling Bader, Augustinus Macchiarini, Paolo 1582-1838 1582-4934 Wiley Cell Biology Molecular Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1582-4934.2010.01073.x <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:list list-type="explicit-label"> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Introduction</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Rationales for tracheal transplantation</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Historical background</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Regenerative approach to tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Human tissue engineering tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p> ‐ Mesenchymal stem cell derived chondrocytes</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p> ‐ Epithelial respiratory cells</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Ongoing progress</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Conclusions</jats:p></jats:list-item> </jats:list> </jats:p><jats:p>In June 2008, the world’s first whole tissue‐engineered organ – the windpipe – was successfully transplanted into a 31‐year‐old lady, and about 18 months following surgery she is leading a near normal life without immunosuppression. This outcome has been achieved by employing three groundbreaking technologies of regenerative medicine: (<jats:italic>i</jats:italic>) a donor trachea first decellularized using a detergent (without denaturing the collagenous matrix), (<jats:italic>ii</jats:italic>) the two main autologous tracheal cells, namely mesenchymal stem cell derived cartilage‐like cells and epithelial respiratory cells and (<jats:italic>iii</jats:italic>) a specifically designed bioreactor that reseed, before implantation, the <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> pre‐expanded and pre‐differentiated autologous cells on the desired surfaces of the decellularized matrix. Given the long‐term safety, efficacy and efforts using such a conventional approach and the potential advantages of regenerative implants to make them available for anyone, we have investigated a novel alternative concept how to fully avoid <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> cell replication, expansion and differentiation, use the human native site as micro‐niche, potentiate the human body’s site‐specific response by adding boosting, permissive and recruitment impulses in full respect of sociological and regulatory prerequisites. This tissue‐engineered approach and ongoing research in airway transplantation is reviewed and presented here.</jats:p> Moving towards <i>in situ</i> tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
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title Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_unstemmed Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_full Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_fullStr Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_full_unstemmed Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_short Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_sort moving towards <i>in situ</i> tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
topic Cell Biology
Molecular Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1582-4934.2010.01073.x
publishDate 2010
physical 1877-1889
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:list list-type="explicit-label"> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Introduction</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Rationales for tracheal transplantation</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Historical background</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Regenerative approach to tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Human tissue engineering tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>      ‐   Mesenchymal stem cell derived chondrocytes</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>      ‐   Epithelial respiratory cells</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Ongoing progress</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Conclusions</jats:p></jats:list-item> </jats:list> </jats:p><jats:p>In June 2008, the world’s first whole tissue‐engineered organ – the windpipe – was successfully transplanted into a 31‐year‐old lady, and about 18 months following surgery she is leading a near normal life without immunosuppression. This outcome has been achieved by employing three groundbreaking technologies of regenerative medicine: (<jats:italic>i</jats:italic>) a donor trachea first decellularized using a detergent (without denaturing the collagenous matrix), (<jats:italic>ii</jats:italic>) the two main autologous tracheal cells, namely mesenchymal stem cell derived cartilage‐like cells and epithelial respiratory cells and (<jats:italic>iii</jats:italic>) a specifically designed bioreactor that reseed, before implantation, the <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> pre‐expanded and pre‐differentiated autologous cells on the desired surfaces of the decellularized matrix. Given the long‐term safety, efficacy and efforts using such a conventional approach and the potential advantages of regenerative implants to make them available for anyone, we have investigated a novel alternative concept how to fully avoid <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> cell replication, expansion and differentiation, use the human native site as micro‐niche, potentiate the human body’s site‐specific response by adding boosting, permissive and recruitment impulses in full respect of sociological and regulatory prerequisites. This tissue‐engineered approach and ongoing research in airway transplantation is reviewed and presented here.</jats:p>
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author Bader, Augustinus, Macchiarini, Paolo
author_facet Bader, Augustinus, Macchiarini, Paolo, Bader, Augustinus, Macchiarini, Paolo
author_sort bader, augustinus
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1877
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:list list-type="explicit-label"> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Introduction</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Rationales for tracheal transplantation</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Historical background</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Regenerative approach to tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Human tissue engineering tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>      ‐   Mesenchymal stem cell derived chondrocytes</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>      ‐   Epithelial respiratory cells</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Ongoing progress</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Conclusions</jats:p></jats:list-item> </jats:list> </jats:p><jats:p>In June 2008, the world’s first whole tissue‐engineered organ – the windpipe – was successfully transplanted into a 31‐year‐old lady, and about 18 months following surgery she is leading a near normal life without immunosuppression. This outcome has been achieved by employing three groundbreaking technologies of regenerative medicine: (<jats:italic>i</jats:italic>) a donor trachea first decellularized using a detergent (without denaturing the collagenous matrix), (<jats:italic>ii</jats:italic>) the two main autologous tracheal cells, namely mesenchymal stem cell derived cartilage‐like cells and epithelial respiratory cells and (<jats:italic>iii</jats:italic>) a specifically designed bioreactor that reseed, before implantation, the <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> pre‐expanded and pre‐differentiated autologous cells on the desired surfaces of the decellularized matrix. Given the long‐term safety, efficacy and efforts using such a conventional approach and the potential advantages of regenerative implants to make them available for anyone, we have investigated a novel alternative concept how to fully avoid <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> cell replication, expansion and differentiation, use the human native site as micro‐niche, potentiate the human body’s site‐specific response by adding boosting, permissive and recruitment impulses in full respect of sociological and regulatory prerequisites. This tissue‐engineered approach and ongoing research in airway transplantation is reviewed and presented here.</jats:p>
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spelling Bader, Augustinus Macchiarini, Paolo 1582-1838 1582-4934 Wiley Cell Biology Molecular Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1582-4934.2010.01073.x <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:list list-type="explicit-label"> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Introduction</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Rationales for tracheal transplantation</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Historical background</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Regenerative approach to tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Human tissue engineering tracheal replacement</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p> ‐ Mesenchymal stem cell derived chondrocytes</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p> ‐ Epithelial respiratory cells</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Ongoing progress</jats:p></jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:p>Conclusions</jats:p></jats:list-item> </jats:list> </jats:p><jats:p>In June 2008, the world’s first whole tissue‐engineered organ – the windpipe – was successfully transplanted into a 31‐year‐old lady, and about 18 months following surgery she is leading a near normal life without immunosuppression. This outcome has been achieved by employing three groundbreaking technologies of regenerative medicine: (<jats:italic>i</jats:italic>) a donor trachea first decellularized using a detergent (without denaturing the collagenous matrix), (<jats:italic>ii</jats:italic>) the two main autologous tracheal cells, namely mesenchymal stem cell derived cartilage‐like cells and epithelial respiratory cells and (<jats:italic>iii</jats:italic>) a specifically designed bioreactor that reseed, before implantation, the <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> pre‐expanded and pre‐differentiated autologous cells on the desired surfaces of the decellularized matrix. Given the long‐term safety, efficacy and efforts using such a conventional approach and the potential advantages of regenerative implants to make them available for anyone, we have investigated a novel alternative concept how to fully avoid <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> cell replication, expansion and differentiation, use the human native site as micro‐niche, potentiate the human body’s site‐specific response by adding boosting, permissive and recruitment impulses in full respect of sociological and regulatory prerequisites. This tissue‐engineered approach and ongoing research in airway transplantation is reviewed and presented here.</jats:p> Moving towards <i>in situ</i> tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
spellingShingle Bader, Augustinus, Macchiarini, Paolo, Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach, Cell Biology, Molecular Medicine
title Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_full Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_fullStr Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_full_unstemmed Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_short Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_sort moving towards <i>in situ</i> tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
title_unstemmed Moving towards in situ tracheal regeneration: the bionic tissue engineered transplantation approach
topic Cell Biology, Molecular Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1582-4934.2010.01073.x