author_facet GAUDET, Geneviève
FORANO, Evelyne
DAUPHIN, Gérard
DELORT, Anne‐Marie
GAUDET, Geneviève
FORANO, Evelyne
DAUPHIN, Gérard
DELORT, Anne‐Marie
author GAUDET, Geneviève
FORANO, Evelyne
DAUPHIN, Gérard
DELORT, Anne‐Marie
spellingShingle GAUDET, Geneviève
FORANO, Evelyne
DAUPHIN, Gérard
DELORT, Anne‐Marie
European Journal of Biochemistry
Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
Biochemistry
author_sort gaudet, geneviève
spelling GAUDET, Geneviève FORANO, Evelyne DAUPHIN, Gérard DELORT, Anne‐Marie 0014-2956 1432-1033 Wiley Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17032.x <jats:p>Glycogen was synthesized during all the growth phases in the rumen anaerobic cellulolytic bacterium <jats:italic>Fibrobacter succinogenes</jats:italic>. Glycogen synthesis and degradation were monitored using <jats:italic>in situ</jats:italic><jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectroscopy in resting cells of <jats:italic>F. succinogenes</jats:italic>. The cells were incubated at 37°C under anaerobic conditions with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose and [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose. <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra were used to quantify enrichment by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C of metabolism products. Glucose was utilized for energy requirements of the bacterium essentially via the Embden‐Meyerhof pathway, leading to the synthesis of succinate and acetate, while glycogen was stored. From [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, labeling occurred on C2 of succinate and acetate, and on both C1 and C6 of glycogen, the labeling on C1 being predominant. The C6‐labeling of glycogen may be explained by scrambling and reversal of the glycolytic pathway at the triose‐phosphate and fructose 1,6‐bisphosphate level. When the bacteria were incubated first with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, then washed and incubated with [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, the pattern of <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C labeling in the products of the metabolism, as shown by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra, indicated that glycogen was degraded at the same time as it was being stored, suggesting futile cycling of glycogen. The hydrolysis of previously stored glycogen can provide, in the presence of glucose, up to 30% of the carbon source for the bacteria.</jats:p> Futile cycling of glycogen in <i>Fibrobacter succinogenes</i> as shown by <i>in situ</i><sup>1</sup>H‐NMR and <sup>13</sup>C‐NMR investigation European Journal of Biochemistry
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17032.x
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institution DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
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imprint Wiley, 1992
imprint_str_mv Wiley, 1992
issn 0014-2956
1432-1033
issn_str_mv 0014-2956
1432-1033
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publishDateSort 1992
publisher Wiley
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series European Journal of Biochemistry
source_id 49
title Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_unstemmed Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_full Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_fullStr Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_full_unstemmed Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_short Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_sort futile cycling of glycogen in <i>fibrobacter succinogenes</i> as shown by <i>in situ</i><sup>1</sup>h‐nmr and <sup>13</sup>c‐nmr investigation
topic Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17032.x
publishDate 1992
physical 155-162
description <jats:p>Glycogen was synthesized during all the growth phases in the rumen anaerobic cellulolytic bacterium <jats:italic>Fibrobacter succinogenes</jats:italic>. Glycogen synthesis and degradation were monitored using <jats:italic>in situ</jats:italic><jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectroscopy in resting cells of <jats:italic>F. succinogenes</jats:italic>. The cells were incubated at 37°C under anaerobic conditions with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose and [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose. <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra were used to quantify enrichment by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C of metabolism products. Glucose was utilized for energy requirements of the bacterium essentially via the Embden‐Meyerhof pathway, leading to the synthesis of succinate and acetate, while glycogen was stored. From [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, labeling occurred on C2 of succinate and acetate, and on both C1 and C6 of glycogen, the labeling on C1 being predominant. The C6‐labeling of glycogen may be explained by scrambling and reversal of the glycolytic pathway at the triose‐phosphate and fructose 1,6‐bisphosphate level. When the bacteria were incubated first with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, then washed and incubated with [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, the pattern of <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C labeling in the products of the metabolism, as shown by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra, indicated that glycogen was degraded at the same time as it was being stored, suggesting futile cycling of glycogen. The hydrolysis of previously stored glycogen can provide, in the presence of glucose, up to 30% of the carbon source for the bacteria.</jats:p>
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author GAUDET, Geneviève, FORANO, Evelyne, DAUPHIN, Gérard, DELORT, Anne‐Marie
author_facet GAUDET, Geneviève, FORANO, Evelyne, DAUPHIN, Gérard, DELORT, Anne‐Marie, GAUDET, Geneviève, FORANO, Evelyne, DAUPHIN, Gérard, DELORT, Anne‐Marie
author_sort gaudet, geneviève
container_issue 1
container_start_page 155
container_title European Journal of Biochemistry
container_volume 207
description <jats:p>Glycogen was synthesized during all the growth phases in the rumen anaerobic cellulolytic bacterium <jats:italic>Fibrobacter succinogenes</jats:italic>. Glycogen synthesis and degradation were monitored using <jats:italic>in situ</jats:italic><jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectroscopy in resting cells of <jats:italic>F. succinogenes</jats:italic>. The cells were incubated at 37°C under anaerobic conditions with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose and [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose. <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra were used to quantify enrichment by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C of metabolism products. Glucose was utilized for energy requirements of the bacterium essentially via the Embden‐Meyerhof pathway, leading to the synthesis of succinate and acetate, while glycogen was stored. From [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, labeling occurred on C2 of succinate and acetate, and on both C1 and C6 of glycogen, the labeling on C1 being predominant. The C6‐labeling of glycogen may be explained by scrambling and reversal of the glycolytic pathway at the triose‐phosphate and fructose 1,6‐bisphosphate level. When the bacteria were incubated first with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, then washed and incubated with [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, the pattern of <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C labeling in the products of the metabolism, as shown by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra, indicated that glycogen was degraded at the same time as it was being stored, suggesting futile cycling of glycogen. The hydrolysis of previously stored glycogen can provide, in the presence of glucose, up to 30% of the carbon source for the bacteria.</jats:p>
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imprint Wiley, 1992
imprint_str_mv Wiley, 1992
institution DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275
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spelling GAUDET, Geneviève FORANO, Evelyne DAUPHIN, Gérard DELORT, Anne‐Marie 0014-2956 1432-1033 Wiley Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17032.x <jats:p>Glycogen was synthesized during all the growth phases in the rumen anaerobic cellulolytic bacterium <jats:italic>Fibrobacter succinogenes</jats:italic>. Glycogen synthesis and degradation were monitored using <jats:italic>in situ</jats:italic><jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectroscopy in resting cells of <jats:italic>F. succinogenes</jats:italic>. The cells were incubated at 37°C under anaerobic conditions with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose and [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose. <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra were used to quantify enrichment by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C of metabolism products. Glucose was utilized for energy requirements of the bacterium essentially via the Embden‐Meyerhof pathway, leading to the synthesis of succinate and acetate, while glycogen was stored. From [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, labeling occurred on C2 of succinate and acetate, and on both C1 and C6 of glycogen, the labeling on C1 being predominant. The C6‐labeling of glycogen may be explained by scrambling and reversal of the glycolytic pathway at the triose‐phosphate and fructose 1,6‐bisphosphate level. When the bacteria were incubated first with [1‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, then washed and incubated with [2‐<jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C]glucose, the pattern of <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C labeling in the products of the metabolism, as shown by <jats:sup>13</jats:sup>C and <jats:sup>1</jats:sup>H‐NMR spectra, indicated that glycogen was degraded at the same time as it was being stored, suggesting futile cycling of glycogen. The hydrolysis of previously stored glycogen can provide, in the presence of glucose, up to 30% of the carbon source for the bacteria.</jats:p> Futile cycling of glycogen in <i>Fibrobacter succinogenes</i> as shown by <i>in situ</i><sup>1</sup>H‐NMR and <sup>13</sup>C‐NMR investigation European Journal of Biochemistry
spellingShingle GAUDET, Geneviève, FORANO, Evelyne, DAUPHIN, Gérard, DELORT, Anne‐Marie, European Journal of Biochemistry, Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation, Biochemistry
title Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_full Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_fullStr Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_full_unstemmed Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_short Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
title_sort futile cycling of glycogen in <i>fibrobacter succinogenes</i> as shown by <i>in situ</i><sup>1</sup>h‐nmr and <sup>13</sup>c‐nmr investigation
title_unstemmed Futile cycling of glycogen in Fibrobacter succinogenes as shown by in situ1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR investigation
topic Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17032.x