author_facet Jin, J
Cao, J
Jin, J
Cao, J
author Jin, J
Cao, J
spellingShingle Jin, J
Cao, J
Australian Dental Journal
Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
General Dentistry
author_sort jin, j
spelling Jin, J Cao, J 0045-0421 1834-7819 Wiley General Dentistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/adj.12234 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Root resorption during orthodontic treatment is a complex and sterile inflammatory process, characterized by the recruitment of mononuclear cells in the local periodontal ligament. This study aimed to investigate whether interleukin (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>)‐1β could induce the migration of monocytes through upregulating monocyte chemoattractant protein (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>)‐1 expression in human periodontal ligament cells.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Human periodontal ligament cells were cultured in medium containing various <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β concentrations. After 24 hours of incubation, the messenger <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">RNA</jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 protein in periodontal ligament cells were detected by reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis, respectively. The effect of supernatants of periodontal ligament cells on <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells was analysed via migration assay.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β (10 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content> and 25 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content>) increased the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content> and protein in periodontal ligament cells (p &lt; 0.05). In addition, the supernatants from the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β‐treated periodontal ligament cells increased the migratory response of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells (p &lt; 0.05), which could be blocked by the anti‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 antibody.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β had the potential to induce the migratory response of monocytes via upregulation of the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells and could contribute to orthodontic root resorption.</jats:p></jats:sec> Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β Australian Dental Journal
doi_str_mv 10.1111/adj.12234
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match_str jin2015upregulatedexpressionofmonocytechemoattractantprotein1inhumanperiodontalligamentcellsinducedbyinterleukin1b
publishDateSort 2015
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recordtype ai
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series Australian Dental Journal
source_id 49
title Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_unstemmed Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_full Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_fullStr Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_full_unstemmed Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_short Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_sort upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
topic General Dentistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/adj.12234
publishDate 2015
physical 382-389
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Root resorption during orthodontic treatment is a complex and sterile inflammatory process, characterized by the recruitment of mononuclear cells in the local periodontal ligament. This study aimed to investigate whether interleukin (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>)‐1β could induce the migration of monocytes through upregulating monocyte chemoattractant protein (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>)‐1 expression in human periodontal ligament cells.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Human periodontal ligament cells were cultured in medium containing various <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β concentrations. After 24 hours of incubation, the messenger <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">RNA</jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 protein in periodontal ligament cells were detected by reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis, respectively. The effect of supernatants of periodontal ligament cells on <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells was analysed via migration assay.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β (10 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content> and 25 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content>) increased the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content> and protein in periodontal ligament cells (p &lt; 0.05). In addition, the supernatants from the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β‐treated periodontal ligament cells increased the migratory response of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells (p &lt; 0.05), which could be blocked by the anti‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 antibody.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β had the potential to induce the migratory response of monocytes via upregulation of the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells and could contribute to orthodontic root resorption.</jats:p></jats:sec>
container_issue 3
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container_title Australian Dental Journal
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author Jin, J, Cao, J
author_facet Jin, J, Cao, J, Jin, J, Cao, J
author_sort jin, j
container_issue 3
container_start_page 382
container_title Australian Dental Journal
container_volume 60
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Root resorption during orthodontic treatment is a complex and sterile inflammatory process, characterized by the recruitment of mononuclear cells in the local periodontal ligament. This study aimed to investigate whether interleukin (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>)‐1β could induce the migration of monocytes through upregulating monocyte chemoattractant protein (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>)‐1 expression in human periodontal ligament cells.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Human periodontal ligament cells were cultured in medium containing various <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β concentrations. After 24 hours of incubation, the messenger <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">RNA</jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 protein in periodontal ligament cells were detected by reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis, respectively. The effect of supernatants of periodontal ligament cells on <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells was analysed via migration assay.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β (10 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content> and 25 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content>) increased the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content> and protein in periodontal ligament cells (p &lt; 0.05). In addition, the supernatants from the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β‐treated periodontal ligament cells increased the migratory response of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells (p &lt; 0.05), which could be blocked by the anti‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 antibody.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β had the potential to induce the migratory response of monocytes via upregulation of the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells and could contribute to orthodontic root resorption.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTExMS9hZGouMTIyMzQ
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spelling Jin, J Cao, J 0045-0421 1834-7819 Wiley General Dentistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/adj.12234 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Root resorption during orthodontic treatment is a complex and sterile inflammatory process, characterized by the recruitment of mononuclear cells in the local periodontal ligament. This study aimed to investigate whether interleukin (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>)‐1β could induce the migration of monocytes through upregulating monocyte chemoattractant protein (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>)‐1 expression in human periodontal ligament cells.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Human periodontal ligament cells were cultured in medium containing various <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β concentrations. After 24 hours of incubation, the messenger <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">RNA</jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 protein in periodontal ligament cells were detected by reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis, respectively. The effect of supernatants of periodontal ligament cells on <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells was analysed via migration assay.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β (10 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content> and 25 ng/<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mL</jats:styled-content>) increased the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">mRNA</jats:styled-content> and protein in periodontal ligament cells (p &lt; 0.05). In addition, the supernatants from the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β‐treated periodontal ligament cells increased the migratory response of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">THP</jats:styled-content>‐1 cells (p &lt; 0.05), which could be blocked by the anti‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 antibody.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">IL</jats:styled-content>‐1β had the potential to induce the migratory response of monocytes via upregulation of the expression of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells and could contribute to orthodontic root resorption.</jats:p></jats:sec> Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β Australian Dental Journal
spellingShingle Jin, J, Cao, J, Australian Dental Journal, Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β, General Dentistry
title Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_full Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_fullStr Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_full_unstemmed Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_short Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_sort upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
title_unstemmed Upregulated expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein‐1 in human periodontal ligament cells induced by interleukin‐1β
topic General Dentistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/adj.12234