author_facet Adams, Julian
Chen, Zhi‐Ping
Van Denderen, Bryce J.W.
Morton, Craig J.
Parker, Michael W.
Witters, Lee A.
Stapleton, David
Kemp, Bruce E.
Adams, Julian
Chen, Zhi‐Ping
Van Denderen, Bryce J.W.
Morton, Craig J.
Parker, Michael W.
Witters, Lee A.
Stapleton, David
Kemp, Bruce E.
author Adams, Julian
Chen, Zhi‐Ping
Van Denderen, Bryce J.W.
Morton, Craig J.
Parker, Michael W.
Witters, Lee A.
Stapleton, David
Kemp, Bruce E.
spellingShingle Adams, Julian
Chen, Zhi‐Ping
Van Denderen, Bryce J.W.
Morton, Craig J.
Parker, Michael W.
Witters, Lee A.
Stapleton, David
Kemp, Bruce E.
Protein Science
Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
author_sort adams, julian
spelling Adams, Julian Chen, Zhi‐Ping Van Denderen, Bryce J.W. Morton, Craig J. Parker, Michael W. Witters, Lee A. Stapleton, David Kemp, Bruce E. 0961-8368 1469-896X Wiley Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1110/ps.03340004 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a αβγ heterotrimer that is activated in response to both hormones and intracellular metabolic stress signals. AMPK is regulated by phosphorylation on the α subunit and by AMP allosteric control previously thought to be mediated by both α and γ subunits. Here we present evidence that adjacent γ subunit pairs of CBS repeat sequences (after <jats:styled-content>C</jats:styled-content>ystathionine <jats:styled-content>B</jats:styled-content>eta <jats:styled-content>S</jats:styled-content>ynthase) form an AMP binding site related to, but distinct from the classical AMP binding site in phosphorylase, that can also bind ATP. The AMP binding site of the γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> CBS1/CBS2 pair, modeled on the structures of the CBS sequences present in the inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase crystal structure, contains three arginine residues 70, 152, and 171 and His151. The yeast γ homolog, snf4 contains a His151Gly substitution, and when this is introduced into γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>, AMP allosteric control is substantially lost and explains why the yeast snf1p/snf4p complex is insensitive to AMP. Arg70 in γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> corresponds to the site of mutation in human γ<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> and pig γ<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> genes previously identified to cause an unusual cardiac phenotype and glycogen storage disease, respectively. Mutation of any of AMP binding site Arg residues to Gln substantially abolishes AMP allosteric control in expressed AMPK holoenzyme. The Arg/Gln mutations also suppress the previously described inhibitory properties of ATP and render the enzyme constitutively active. We propose that ATP acts as an intrasteric inhibitor by bridging the α and γ subunits and that AMP functions to derepress AMPK activity.</jats:p> Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ<sub>1</sub> subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site Protein Science
doi_str_mv 10.1110/ps.03340004
facet_avail Online
Free
finc_class_facet Biologie
Chemie und Pharmazie
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTExMC9wcy4wMzM0MDAwNA
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTExMC9wcy4wMzM0MDAwNA
institution DE-L229
DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-D161
DE-Zwi2
DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
imprint Wiley, 2004
imprint_str_mv Wiley, 2004
issn 1469-896X
0961-8368
issn_str_mv 1469-896X
0961-8368
language English
mega_collection Wiley (CrossRef)
match_str adams2004intrastericcontrolofampkviatheg1subunitampallostericregulatorysite
publishDateSort 2004
publisher Wiley
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series Protein Science
source_id 49
title Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_unstemmed Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_full Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_fullStr Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_full_unstemmed Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_short Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_sort intrasteric control of ampk via the γ<sub>1</sub> subunit amp allosteric regulatory site
topic Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1110/ps.03340004
publishDate 2004
physical 155-165
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a αβγ heterotrimer that is activated in response to both hormones and intracellular metabolic stress signals. AMPK is regulated by phosphorylation on the α subunit and by AMP allosteric control previously thought to be mediated by both α and γ subunits. Here we present evidence that adjacent γ subunit pairs of CBS repeat sequences (after <jats:styled-content>C</jats:styled-content>ystathionine <jats:styled-content>B</jats:styled-content>eta <jats:styled-content>S</jats:styled-content>ynthase) form an AMP binding site related to, but distinct from the classical AMP binding site in phosphorylase, that can also bind ATP. The AMP binding site of the γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> CBS1/CBS2 pair, modeled on the structures of the CBS sequences present in the inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase crystal structure, contains three arginine residues 70, 152, and 171 and His151. The yeast γ homolog, snf4 contains a His151Gly substitution, and when this is introduced into γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>, AMP allosteric control is substantially lost and explains why the yeast snf1p/snf4p complex is insensitive to AMP. Arg70 in γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> corresponds to the site of mutation in human γ<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> and pig γ<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> genes previously identified to cause an unusual cardiac phenotype and glycogen storage disease, respectively. Mutation of any of AMP binding site Arg residues to Gln substantially abolishes AMP allosteric control in expressed AMPK holoenzyme. The Arg/Gln mutations also suppress the previously described inhibitory properties of ATP and render the enzyme constitutively active. We propose that ATP acts as an intrasteric inhibitor by bridging the α and γ subunits and that AMP functions to derepress AMPK activity.</jats:p>
container_issue 1
container_start_page 155
container_title Protein Science
container_volume 13
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792344192876281864
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T17:01:30.977Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Intrasteric+control+of+AMPK+via+the+%CE%B31+subunit+AMP+allosteric+regulatory+site&rft.date=2004-01-01&genre=article&issn=1469-896X&volume=13&issue=1&spage=155&epage=165&pages=155-165&jtitle=Protein+Science&atitle=Intrasteric+control+of+AMPK+via+the+%CE%B3%3Csub%3E1%3C%2Fsub%3E+subunit+AMP+allosteric+regulatory+site&aulast=Kemp&aufirst=Bruce+E.&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1110%2Fps.03340004&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792344192876281864
author Adams, Julian, Chen, Zhi‐Ping, Van Denderen, Bryce J.W., Morton, Craig J., Parker, Michael W., Witters, Lee A., Stapleton, David, Kemp, Bruce E.
author_facet Adams, Julian, Chen, Zhi‐Ping, Van Denderen, Bryce J.W., Morton, Craig J., Parker, Michael W., Witters, Lee A., Stapleton, David, Kemp, Bruce E., Adams, Julian, Chen, Zhi‐Ping, Van Denderen, Bryce J.W., Morton, Craig J., Parker, Michael W., Witters, Lee A., Stapleton, David, Kemp, Bruce E.
author_sort adams, julian
container_issue 1
container_start_page 155
container_title Protein Science
container_volume 13
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a αβγ heterotrimer that is activated in response to both hormones and intracellular metabolic stress signals. AMPK is regulated by phosphorylation on the α subunit and by AMP allosteric control previously thought to be mediated by both α and γ subunits. Here we present evidence that adjacent γ subunit pairs of CBS repeat sequences (after <jats:styled-content>C</jats:styled-content>ystathionine <jats:styled-content>B</jats:styled-content>eta <jats:styled-content>S</jats:styled-content>ynthase) form an AMP binding site related to, but distinct from the classical AMP binding site in phosphorylase, that can also bind ATP. The AMP binding site of the γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> CBS1/CBS2 pair, modeled on the structures of the CBS sequences present in the inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase crystal structure, contains three arginine residues 70, 152, and 171 and His151. The yeast γ homolog, snf4 contains a His151Gly substitution, and when this is introduced into γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>, AMP allosteric control is substantially lost and explains why the yeast snf1p/snf4p complex is insensitive to AMP. Arg70 in γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> corresponds to the site of mutation in human γ<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> and pig γ<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> genes previously identified to cause an unusual cardiac phenotype and glycogen storage disease, respectively. Mutation of any of AMP binding site Arg residues to Gln substantially abolishes AMP allosteric control in expressed AMPK holoenzyme. The Arg/Gln mutations also suppress the previously described inhibitory properties of ATP and render the enzyme constitutively active. We propose that ATP acts as an intrasteric inhibitor by bridging the α and γ subunits and that AMP functions to derepress AMPK activity.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1110/ps.03340004
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Biologie, Chemie und Pharmazie
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTExMC9wcy4wMzM0MDAwNA
imprint Wiley, 2004
imprint_str_mv Wiley, 2004
institution DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-D161, DE-Zwi2, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1
issn 1469-896X, 0961-8368
issn_str_mv 1469-896X, 0961-8368
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T17:01:30.977Z
match_str adams2004intrastericcontrolofampkviatheg1subunitampallostericregulatorysite
mega_collection Wiley (CrossRef)
physical 155-165
publishDate 2004
publishDateSort 2004
publisher Wiley
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series Protein Science
source_id 49
spelling Adams, Julian Chen, Zhi‐Ping Van Denderen, Bryce J.W. Morton, Craig J. Parker, Michael W. Witters, Lee A. Stapleton, David Kemp, Bruce E. 0961-8368 1469-896X Wiley Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1110/ps.03340004 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a αβγ heterotrimer that is activated in response to both hormones and intracellular metabolic stress signals. AMPK is regulated by phosphorylation on the α subunit and by AMP allosteric control previously thought to be mediated by both α and γ subunits. Here we present evidence that adjacent γ subunit pairs of CBS repeat sequences (after <jats:styled-content>C</jats:styled-content>ystathionine <jats:styled-content>B</jats:styled-content>eta <jats:styled-content>S</jats:styled-content>ynthase) form an AMP binding site related to, but distinct from the classical AMP binding site in phosphorylase, that can also bind ATP. The AMP binding site of the γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> CBS1/CBS2 pair, modeled on the structures of the CBS sequences present in the inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase crystal structure, contains three arginine residues 70, 152, and 171 and His151. The yeast γ homolog, snf4 contains a His151Gly substitution, and when this is introduced into γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>, AMP allosteric control is substantially lost and explains why the yeast snf1p/snf4p complex is insensitive to AMP. Arg70 in γ<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> corresponds to the site of mutation in human γ<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> and pig γ<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> genes previously identified to cause an unusual cardiac phenotype and glycogen storage disease, respectively. Mutation of any of AMP binding site Arg residues to Gln substantially abolishes AMP allosteric control in expressed AMPK holoenzyme. The Arg/Gln mutations also suppress the previously described inhibitory properties of ATP and render the enzyme constitutively active. We propose that ATP acts as an intrasteric inhibitor by bridging the α and γ subunits and that AMP functions to derepress AMPK activity.</jats:p> Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ<sub>1</sub> subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site Protein Science
spellingShingle Adams, Julian, Chen, Zhi‐Ping, Van Denderen, Bryce J.W., Morton, Craig J., Parker, Michael W., Witters, Lee A., Stapleton, David, Kemp, Bruce E., Protein Science, Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
title Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_full Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_fullStr Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_full_unstemmed Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_short Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
title_sort intrasteric control of ampk via the γ<sub>1</sub> subunit amp allosteric regulatory site
title_unstemmed Intrasteric control of AMPK via the γ1 subunit AMP allosteric regulatory site
topic Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1110/ps.03340004