author_facet Bhullar, Navreet K
Zhang, Zhiqing
Wicker, Thomas
Keller, Beat
Bhullar, Navreet K
Zhang, Zhiqing
Wicker, Thomas
Keller, Beat
author Bhullar, Navreet K
Zhang, Zhiqing
Wicker, Thomas
Keller, Beat
spellingShingle Bhullar, Navreet K
Zhang, Zhiqing
Wicker, Thomas
Keller, Beat
BMC Plant Biology
Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
Plant Science
author_sort bhullar, navreet k
spelling Bhullar, Navreet K Zhang, Zhiqing Wicker, Thomas Keller, Beat 1471-2229 Springer Science and Business Media LLC Plant Science http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2229-10-88 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>In the last hundred years, the development of improved wheat cultivars has led to the replacement of landraces and traditional varieties by modern cultivars. This has resulted in a decline in the genetic diversity of agriculturally used wheat. However, the diversity lost in the elite material is somewhat preserved in crop gene banks. Therefore, the gene bank accessions provide the basis for genetic improvement of crops for specific traits and and represent rich sources of novel allelic variation.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>We have undertaken large scale molecular allele mining to isolate new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> from wheat gene bank accessions. The search for new <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles was carried out on a geographically diverse set of 733 wheat accessions originating from 20 countries. <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> specific molecular tools as well as classical pathogenicity tests were used to characterize the accessions. Two new functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles were identified out of the eight newly cloned <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences. These new resistance alleles were isolated from accessions from China and Nepal. Thus, the repertoire of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles now includes 17 genes, making it one of the largest allelic series of plant resistance genes. The combined information on resistant and susceptible <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences will allow to study molecular function and specificity of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title> <jats:p>This study demonstrates that molecular allele mining on geographically defined accessions is a useful strategy to rapidly characterize the diversity of gene bank accessions at a specific genetic locus of agronomical importance. The identified wheat accessions with new resistance specificities can be used for marker-assisted transfer of the <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles to modern wheat lines.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project BMC Plant Biology
doi_str_mv 10.1186/1471-2229-10-88
facet_avail Online
Free
finc_class_facet Biologie
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTE4Ni8xNDcxLTIyMjktMTAtODg
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTE4Ni8xNDcxLTIyMjktMTAtODg
institution DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
DE-D161
DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
imprint Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2010
imprint_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2010
issn 1471-2229
issn_str_mv 1471-2229
language English
mega_collection Springer Science and Business Media LLC (CrossRef)
match_str bhullar2010wheatgenebankaccessionsasasourceofnewallelesofthepowderymildewresistancegenepm3alargescalealleleminingproject
publishDateSort 2010
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series BMC Plant Biology
source_id 49
title Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_unstemmed Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_full Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_fullStr Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_full_unstemmed Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_short Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_sort wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene pm3: a large scale allele mining project
topic Plant Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2229-10-88
publishDate 2010
physical
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>In the last hundred years, the development of improved wheat cultivars has led to the replacement of landraces and traditional varieties by modern cultivars. This has resulted in a decline in the genetic diversity of agriculturally used wheat. However, the diversity lost in the elite material is somewhat preserved in crop gene banks. Therefore, the gene bank accessions provide the basis for genetic improvement of crops for specific traits and and represent rich sources of novel allelic variation.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>We have undertaken large scale molecular allele mining to isolate new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> from wheat gene bank accessions. The search for new <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles was carried out on a geographically diverse set of 733 wheat accessions originating from 20 countries. <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> specific molecular tools as well as classical pathogenicity tests were used to characterize the accessions. Two new functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles were identified out of the eight newly cloned <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences. These new resistance alleles were isolated from accessions from China and Nepal. Thus, the repertoire of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles now includes 17 genes, making it one of the largest allelic series of plant resistance genes. The combined information on resistant and susceptible <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences will allow to study molecular function and specificity of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title> <jats:p>This study demonstrates that molecular allele mining on geographically defined accessions is a useful strategy to rapidly characterize the diversity of gene bank accessions at a specific genetic locus of agronomical importance. The identified wheat accessions with new resistance specificities can be used for marker-assisted transfer of the <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles to modern wheat lines.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
container_issue 1
container_start_page 0
container_title BMC Plant Biology
container_volume 10
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792344964405919749
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T17:15:58.371Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Wheat+gene+bank+accessions+as+a+source+of+new+alleles+of+the+powdery+mildew+resistance+gene+Pm3%3A+a+large+scale+allele+mining+project&rft.date=2010-12-01&genre=article&issn=1471-2229&volume=10&issue=1&jtitle=BMC+Plant+Biology&atitle=Wheat+gene+bank+accessions+as+a+source+of+new+alleles+of+the+powdery+mildew+resistance+gene+Pm3%3A+a+large+scale+allele+mining+project&aulast=Keller&aufirst=Beat&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2F1471-2229-10-88&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792344964405919749
author Bhullar, Navreet K, Zhang, Zhiqing, Wicker, Thomas, Keller, Beat
author_facet Bhullar, Navreet K, Zhang, Zhiqing, Wicker, Thomas, Keller, Beat, Bhullar, Navreet K, Zhang, Zhiqing, Wicker, Thomas, Keller, Beat
author_sort bhullar, navreet k
container_issue 1
container_start_page 0
container_title BMC Plant Biology
container_volume 10
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>In the last hundred years, the development of improved wheat cultivars has led to the replacement of landraces and traditional varieties by modern cultivars. This has resulted in a decline in the genetic diversity of agriculturally used wheat. However, the diversity lost in the elite material is somewhat preserved in crop gene banks. Therefore, the gene bank accessions provide the basis for genetic improvement of crops for specific traits and and represent rich sources of novel allelic variation.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>We have undertaken large scale molecular allele mining to isolate new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> from wheat gene bank accessions. The search for new <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles was carried out on a geographically diverse set of 733 wheat accessions originating from 20 countries. <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> specific molecular tools as well as classical pathogenicity tests were used to characterize the accessions. Two new functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles were identified out of the eight newly cloned <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences. These new resistance alleles were isolated from accessions from China and Nepal. Thus, the repertoire of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles now includes 17 genes, making it one of the largest allelic series of plant resistance genes. The combined information on resistant and susceptible <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences will allow to study molecular function and specificity of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title> <jats:p>This study demonstrates that molecular allele mining on geographically defined accessions is a useful strategy to rapidly characterize the diversity of gene bank accessions at a specific genetic locus of agronomical importance. The identified wheat accessions with new resistance specificities can be used for marker-assisted transfer of the <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles to modern wheat lines.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
doi_str_mv 10.1186/1471-2229-10-88
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Biologie
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTE4Ni8xNDcxLTIyMjktMTAtODg
imprint Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2010
imprint_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2010
institution DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1
issn 1471-2229
issn_str_mv 1471-2229
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T17:15:58.371Z
match_str bhullar2010wheatgenebankaccessionsasasourceofnewallelesofthepowderymildewresistancegenepm3alargescalealleleminingproject
mega_collection Springer Science and Business Media LLC (CrossRef)
physical
publishDate 2010
publishDateSort 2010
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series BMC Plant Biology
source_id 49
spelling Bhullar, Navreet K Zhang, Zhiqing Wicker, Thomas Keller, Beat 1471-2229 Springer Science and Business Media LLC Plant Science http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2229-10-88 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>In the last hundred years, the development of improved wheat cultivars has led to the replacement of landraces and traditional varieties by modern cultivars. This has resulted in a decline in the genetic diversity of agriculturally used wheat. However, the diversity lost in the elite material is somewhat preserved in crop gene banks. Therefore, the gene bank accessions provide the basis for genetic improvement of crops for specific traits and and represent rich sources of novel allelic variation.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>We have undertaken large scale molecular allele mining to isolate new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> from wheat gene bank accessions. The search for new <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles was carried out on a geographically diverse set of 733 wheat accessions originating from 20 countries. <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> specific molecular tools as well as classical pathogenicity tests were used to characterize the accessions. Two new functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles were identified out of the eight newly cloned <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences. These new resistance alleles were isolated from accessions from China and Nepal. Thus, the repertoire of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles now includes 17 genes, making it one of the largest allelic series of plant resistance genes. The combined information on resistant and susceptible <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> sequences will allow to study molecular function and specificity of functional <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title> <jats:p>This study demonstrates that molecular allele mining on geographically defined accessions is a useful strategy to rapidly characterize the diversity of gene bank accessions at a specific genetic locus of agronomical importance. The identified wheat accessions with new resistance specificities can be used for marker-assisted transfer of the <jats:italic>Pm3</jats:italic> alleles to modern wheat lines.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project BMC Plant Biology
spellingShingle Bhullar, Navreet K, Zhang, Zhiqing, Wicker, Thomas, Keller, Beat, BMC Plant Biology, Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project, Plant Science
title Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_full Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_fullStr Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_full_unstemmed Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_short Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_sort wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene pm3: a large scale allele mining project
title_unstemmed Wheat gene bank accessions as a source of new alleles of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm3: a large scale allele mining project
topic Plant Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2229-10-88