author_facet Chou, Stella T.
Alsawas, Mouaz
Fasano, Ross M.
Field, Joshua J.
Hendrickson, Jeanne E.
Howard, Jo
Kameka, Michelle
Kwiatkowski, Janet L.
Pirenne, France
Shi, Patricia A.
Stowell, Sean R.
Thein, Swee Lay
Westhoff, Connie M.
Wong, Trisha E.
Akl, Elie A.
Chou, Stella T.
Alsawas, Mouaz
Fasano, Ross M.
Field, Joshua J.
Hendrickson, Jeanne E.
Howard, Jo
Kameka, Michelle
Kwiatkowski, Janet L.
Pirenne, France
Shi, Patricia A.
Stowell, Sean R.
Thein, Swee Lay
Westhoff, Connie M.
Wong, Trisha E.
Akl, Elie A.
author Chou, Stella T.
Alsawas, Mouaz
Fasano, Ross M.
Field, Joshua J.
Hendrickson, Jeanne E.
Howard, Jo
Kameka, Michelle
Kwiatkowski, Janet L.
Pirenne, France
Shi, Patricia A.
Stowell, Sean R.
Thein, Swee Lay
Westhoff, Connie M.
Wong, Trisha E.
Akl, Elie A.
spellingShingle Chou, Stella T.
Alsawas, Mouaz
Fasano, Ross M.
Field, Joshua J.
Hendrickson, Jeanne E.
Howard, Jo
Kameka, Michelle
Kwiatkowski, Janet L.
Pirenne, France
Shi, Patricia A.
Stowell, Sean R.
Thein, Swee Lay
Westhoff, Connie M.
Wong, Trisha E.
Akl, Elie A.
Blood Advances
American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
Hematology
author_sort chou, stella t.
spelling Chou, Stella T. Alsawas, Mouaz Fasano, Ross M. Field, Joshua J. Hendrickson, Jeanne E. Howard, Jo Kameka, Michelle Kwiatkowski, Janet L. Pirenne, France Shi, Patricia A. Stowell, Sean R. Thein, Swee Lay Westhoff, Connie M. Wong, Trisha E. Akl, Elie A. 2473-9529 2473-9537 American Society of Hematology Hematology http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001143 <jats:sec><jats:title>Background:</jats:title><jats:p>Red cell transfusions remain a mainstay of therapy for patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), but pose significant clinical challenges. Guidance for specific indications and administration of transfusion, as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions (DHTRs), and iron overload may improve outcomes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective:</jats:title><jats:p>Our objective was to develop evidence-based guidelines to support patients, clinicians, and other healthcare professionals in their decisions about transfusion support for SCD and the management of transfusion-related complications.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:</jats:title><jats:p>The American Society of Hematology formed a multidisciplinary panel that was balanced to minimize bias from conflicts of interest and that included a patient representative. The panel prioritized clinical questions and outcomes. The Mayo Clinic Evidence-Based Practice Research Program supported the guideline development process. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to form recommendations, which were subject to public comment.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p>The panel developed 10 recommendations focused on red cell antigen typing and matching, indications, and mode of administration (simple vs red cell exchange), as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, DHTRs, and iron overload.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p>The majority of panel recommendations were conditional due to the paucity of direct, high-certainty evidence for outcomes of interest. Research priorities were identified, including prospective studies to understand the role of serologic vs genotypic red cell matching, the mechanism of HTRs resulting from specific alloantigens to inform therapy, the role and timing of regular transfusions during pregnancy for women, and the optimal treatment of transfusional iron overload in SCD.</jats:p></jats:sec> American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support Blood Advances
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title American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_unstemmed American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_full American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_fullStr American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_full_unstemmed American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_short American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_sort american society of hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
topic Hematology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001143
publishDate 2020
physical 327-355
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Background:</jats:title><jats:p>Red cell transfusions remain a mainstay of therapy for patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), but pose significant clinical challenges. Guidance for specific indications and administration of transfusion, as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions (DHTRs), and iron overload may improve outcomes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective:</jats:title><jats:p>Our objective was to develop evidence-based guidelines to support patients, clinicians, and other healthcare professionals in their decisions about transfusion support for SCD and the management of transfusion-related complications.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:</jats:title><jats:p>The American Society of Hematology formed a multidisciplinary panel that was balanced to minimize bias from conflicts of interest and that included a patient representative. The panel prioritized clinical questions and outcomes. The Mayo Clinic Evidence-Based Practice Research Program supported the guideline development process. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to form recommendations, which were subject to public comment.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p>The panel developed 10 recommendations focused on red cell antigen typing and matching, indications, and mode of administration (simple vs red cell exchange), as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, DHTRs, and iron overload.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p>The majority of panel recommendations were conditional due to the paucity of direct, high-certainty evidence for outcomes of interest. Research priorities were identified, including prospective studies to understand the role of serologic vs genotypic red cell matching, the mechanism of HTRs resulting from specific alloantigens to inform therapy, the role and timing of regular transfusions during pregnancy for women, and the optimal treatment of transfusional iron overload in SCD.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Chou, Stella T., Alsawas, Mouaz, Fasano, Ross M., Field, Joshua J., Hendrickson, Jeanne E., Howard, Jo, Kameka, Michelle, Kwiatkowski, Janet L., Pirenne, France, Shi, Patricia A., Stowell, Sean R., Thein, Swee Lay, Westhoff, Connie M., Wong, Trisha E., Akl, Elie A.
author_facet Chou, Stella T., Alsawas, Mouaz, Fasano, Ross M., Field, Joshua J., Hendrickson, Jeanne E., Howard, Jo, Kameka, Michelle, Kwiatkowski, Janet L., Pirenne, France, Shi, Patricia A., Stowell, Sean R., Thein, Swee Lay, Westhoff, Connie M., Wong, Trisha E., Akl, Elie A., Chou, Stella T., Alsawas, Mouaz, Fasano, Ross M., Field, Joshua J., Hendrickson, Jeanne E., Howard, Jo, Kameka, Michelle, Kwiatkowski, Janet L., Pirenne, France, Shi, Patricia A., Stowell, Sean R., Thein, Swee Lay, Westhoff, Connie M., Wong, Trisha E., Akl, Elie A.
author_sort chou, stella t.
container_issue 2
container_start_page 327
container_title Blood Advances
container_volume 4
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Background:</jats:title><jats:p>Red cell transfusions remain a mainstay of therapy for patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), but pose significant clinical challenges. Guidance for specific indications and administration of transfusion, as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions (DHTRs), and iron overload may improve outcomes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective:</jats:title><jats:p>Our objective was to develop evidence-based guidelines to support patients, clinicians, and other healthcare professionals in their decisions about transfusion support for SCD and the management of transfusion-related complications.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:</jats:title><jats:p>The American Society of Hematology formed a multidisciplinary panel that was balanced to minimize bias from conflicts of interest and that included a patient representative. The panel prioritized clinical questions and outcomes. The Mayo Clinic Evidence-Based Practice Research Program supported the guideline development process. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to form recommendations, which were subject to public comment.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p>The panel developed 10 recommendations focused on red cell antigen typing and matching, indications, and mode of administration (simple vs red cell exchange), as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, DHTRs, and iron overload.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p>The majority of panel recommendations were conditional due to the paucity of direct, high-certainty evidence for outcomes of interest. Research priorities were identified, including prospective studies to understand the role of serologic vs genotypic red cell matching, the mechanism of HTRs resulting from specific alloantigens to inform therapy, the role and timing of regular transfusions during pregnancy for women, and the optimal treatment of transfusional iron overload in SCD.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Chou, Stella T. Alsawas, Mouaz Fasano, Ross M. Field, Joshua J. Hendrickson, Jeanne E. Howard, Jo Kameka, Michelle Kwiatkowski, Janet L. Pirenne, France Shi, Patricia A. Stowell, Sean R. Thein, Swee Lay Westhoff, Connie M. Wong, Trisha E. Akl, Elie A. 2473-9529 2473-9537 American Society of Hematology Hematology http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001143 <jats:sec><jats:title>Background:</jats:title><jats:p>Red cell transfusions remain a mainstay of therapy for patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), but pose significant clinical challenges. Guidance for specific indications and administration of transfusion, as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions (DHTRs), and iron overload may improve outcomes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective:</jats:title><jats:p>Our objective was to develop evidence-based guidelines to support patients, clinicians, and other healthcare professionals in their decisions about transfusion support for SCD and the management of transfusion-related complications.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:</jats:title><jats:p>The American Society of Hematology formed a multidisciplinary panel that was balanced to minimize bias from conflicts of interest and that included a patient representative. The panel prioritized clinical questions and outcomes. The Mayo Clinic Evidence-Based Practice Research Program supported the guideline development process. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to form recommendations, which were subject to public comment.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p>The panel developed 10 recommendations focused on red cell antigen typing and matching, indications, and mode of administration (simple vs red cell exchange), as well as screening, prevention, and management of alloimmunization, DHTRs, and iron overload.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p>The majority of panel recommendations were conditional due to the paucity of direct, high-certainty evidence for outcomes of interest. Research priorities were identified, including prospective studies to understand the role of serologic vs genotypic red cell matching, the mechanism of HTRs resulting from specific alloantigens to inform therapy, the role and timing of regular transfusions during pregnancy for women, and the optimal treatment of transfusional iron overload in SCD.</jats:p></jats:sec> American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support Blood Advances
spellingShingle Chou, Stella T., Alsawas, Mouaz, Fasano, Ross M., Field, Joshua J., Hendrickson, Jeanne E., Howard, Jo, Kameka, Michelle, Kwiatkowski, Janet L., Pirenne, France, Shi, Patricia A., Stowell, Sean R., Thein, Swee Lay, Westhoff, Connie M., Wong, Trisha E., Akl, Elie A., Blood Advances, American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support, Hematology
title American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_full American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_fullStr American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_full_unstemmed American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_short American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_sort american society of hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
title_unstemmed American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: transfusion support
topic Hematology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001143