author_facet Seitz, Volkhard
Hummel, Michael
Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis
Stein, Harald
Seitz, Volkhard
Hummel, Michael
Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis
Stein, Harald
author Seitz, Volkhard
Hummel, Michael
Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis
Stein, Harald
spellingShingle Seitz, Volkhard
Hummel, Michael
Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis
Stein, Harald
Blood
Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
author_sort seitz, volkhard
spelling Seitz, Volkhard Hummel, Michael Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis Stein, Harald 1528-0020 0006-4971 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v97.8.2401 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>BCL-6 is essential for germinal center formation and thus for affinity maturation of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes by somatic mutations. The 5′-noncoding region of the BCL-6gene is even a target for the mutation machinery. Translocations of theBCL-6 gene to heterologous promoters and mutations of its 5′-noncoding regulatory region were reported to be potential mechanisms for deregulating BCL-6 expression and for playing a role in the genesis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In line with this hypothesis is the observation that B-cell lymphoma with somatic mutations, such as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma, also carryBCL-6 mutations, some of which are recurrently detectable. Classic Hodgkin disease (cHD) is also derived from B cells with high loads of somatic mutations and thus a further candidate forBCL-6 mutations. To determine the presence and potential role of BCL-6 mutations in cHD, the 5′-noncodingBCL-6 proportion of single Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells from 6 cases of cHD and 6 cases of HD-derived cell lines was analyzed. All B-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines harboredBCL-6 mutations. In contrast, both T-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines were devoid of BCL-6 mutations. With only one exception, there were no lymphoma-specific recurrentBCL-6 mutations detected, and BCL-6 protein was absent from the HRS cells of most cases. In conclusion, (1) somaticBCL-6 mutations are restricted to cHD cases of B-cell origin, and (2) the BCL-6 mutations represent mostly irrelevant somatic base substitutions without consequences for BCL-6 protein expression and the pathogenesis of cHD.</jats:p> Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type Blood
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title Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_unstemmed Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_full Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_fullStr Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_short Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_sort analysis of bcl-6 mutations in classic hodgkin disease of the b- and t-cell type
topic Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v97.8.2401
publishDate 2001
physical 2401-2405
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>BCL-6 is essential for germinal center formation and thus for affinity maturation of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes by somatic mutations. The 5′-noncoding region of the BCL-6gene is even a target for the mutation machinery. Translocations of theBCL-6 gene to heterologous promoters and mutations of its 5′-noncoding regulatory region were reported to be potential mechanisms for deregulating BCL-6 expression and for playing a role in the genesis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In line with this hypothesis is the observation that B-cell lymphoma with somatic mutations, such as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma, also carryBCL-6 mutations, some of which are recurrently detectable. Classic Hodgkin disease (cHD) is also derived from B cells with high loads of somatic mutations and thus a further candidate forBCL-6 mutations. To determine the presence and potential role of BCL-6 mutations in cHD, the 5′-noncodingBCL-6 proportion of single Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells from 6 cases of cHD and 6 cases of HD-derived cell lines was analyzed. All B-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines harboredBCL-6 mutations. In contrast, both T-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines were devoid of BCL-6 mutations. With only one exception, there were no lymphoma-specific recurrentBCL-6 mutations detected, and BCL-6 protein was absent from the HRS cells of most cases. In conclusion, (1) somaticBCL-6 mutations are restricted to cHD cases of B-cell origin, and (2) the BCL-6 mutations represent mostly irrelevant somatic base substitutions without consequences for BCL-6 protein expression and the pathogenesis of cHD.</jats:p>
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author Seitz, Volkhard, Hummel, Michael, Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis, Stein, Harald
author_facet Seitz, Volkhard, Hummel, Michael, Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis, Stein, Harald, Seitz, Volkhard, Hummel, Michael, Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis, Stein, Harald
author_sort seitz, volkhard
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2401
container_title Blood
container_volume 97
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>BCL-6 is essential for germinal center formation and thus for affinity maturation of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes by somatic mutations. The 5′-noncoding region of the BCL-6gene is even a target for the mutation machinery. Translocations of theBCL-6 gene to heterologous promoters and mutations of its 5′-noncoding regulatory region were reported to be potential mechanisms for deregulating BCL-6 expression and for playing a role in the genesis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In line with this hypothesis is the observation that B-cell lymphoma with somatic mutations, such as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma, also carryBCL-6 mutations, some of which are recurrently detectable. Classic Hodgkin disease (cHD) is also derived from B cells with high loads of somatic mutations and thus a further candidate forBCL-6 mutations. To determine the presence and potential role of BCL-6 mutations in cHD, the 5′-noncodingBCL-6 proportion of single Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells from 6 cases of cHD and 6 cases of HD-derived cell lines was analyzed. All B-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines harboredBCL-6 mutations. In contrast, both T-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines were devoid of BCL-6 mutations. With only one exception, there were no lymphoma-specific recurrentBCL-6 mutations detected, and BCL-6 protein was absent from the HRS cells of most cases. In conclusion, (1) somaticBCL-6 mutations are restricted to cHD cases of B-cell origin, and (2) the BCL-6 mutations represent mostly irrelevant somatic base substitutions without consequences for BCL-6 protein expression and the pathogenesis of cHD.</jats:p>
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spelling Seitz, Volkhard Hummel, Michael Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis Stein, Harald 1528-0020 0006-4971 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v97.8.2401 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>BCL-6 is essential for germinal center formation and thus for affinity maturation of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes by somatic mutations. The 5′-noncoding region of the BCL-6gene is even a target for the mutation machinery. Translocations of theBCL-6 gene to heterologous promoters and mutations of its 5′-noncoding regulatory region were reported to be potential mechanisms for deregulating BCL-6 expression and for playing a role in the genesis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In line with this hypothesis is the observation that B-cell lymphoma with somatic mutations, such as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma, also carryBCL-6 mutations, some of which are recurrently detectable. Classic Hodgkin disease (cHD) is also derived from B cells with high loads of somatic mutations and thus a further candidate forBCL-6 mutations. To determine the presence and potential role of BCL-6 mutations in cHD, the 5′-noncodingBCL-6 proportion of single Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells from 6 cases of cHD and 6 cases of HD-derived cell lines was analyzed. All B-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines harboredBCL-6 mutations. In contrast, both T-cell–derived HD cases and cell lines were devoid of BCL-6 mutations. With only one exception, there were no lymphoma-specific recurrentBCL-6 mutations detected, and BCL-6 protein was absent from the HRS cells of most cases. In conclusion, (1) somaticBCL-6 mutations are restricted to cHD cases of B-cell origin, and (2) the BCL-6 mutations represent mostly irrelevant somatic base substitutions without consequences for BCL-6 protein expression and the pathogenesis of cHD.</jats:p> Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type Blood
spellingShingle Seitz, Volkhard, Hummel, Michael, Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis, Stein, Harald, Blood, Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type, Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
title Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_full Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_fullStr Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_short Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
title_sort analysis of bcl-6 mutations in classic hodgkin disease of the b- and t-cell type
title_unstemmed Analysis of BCL-6 mutations in classic Hodgkin disease of the B- and T-cell type
topic Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v97.8.2401