author_facet Chen, BD
Mueller, M
Chen, BD
Mueller, M
author Chen, BD
Mueller, M
spellingShingle Chen, BD
Mueller, M
Blood
Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
author_sort chen, bd
spelling Chen, BD Mueller, M 0006-4971 1528-0020 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v75.8.1627.bloodjournal7581627 <jats:p>Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a protein produced by activated macrophages in response to endotoxin. The effect of recombinant murine TNF (rMuTNF) on the growth of murine tissue-derived macrophage colony- forming units (CFU-M) which are responsive to both macrophage and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factors (M-CSF and GM-CSF), was studied. TNF alone did not stimulate macrophage proliferation but did prolong their survival in vitro. The proliferative response of CFU- M to M-CSF, however, was greatly enhanced by the presence of TNF. The enhancement effect of TNF is dose-dependent, reaching a maximum at approximately 50 U/mL. In contrast, the proliferative responsiveness of CFU-M to GM-CSF was inhibited by the concurrent addition of rMuTNF. Both effects appear to be caused directly by rMuTNF, rather than by the secondary factor(s) produced by TNF-treated macrophages. TNF treatment also induced a transient downmodulation of M-CSF receptors in cultured macrophages and accelerated their uptake and use of exogenous M-CSF, which may account for, at least in part, the enhanced proliferative activity in response to M-CSF. Short-term treatment (24 hours) was not sufficient to induce either an enhancing or an inhibitory effect upon CFU-M. This study suggests an autoregulatory role for TNF in the production of mature tissue macrophages by selectively enhancing their proliferative response to lineage specific growth factor, M-CSF.</jats:p> Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor Blood
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imprint_str_mv American Society of Hematology, 1990
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publishDateSort 1990
publisher American Society of Hematology
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title Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_unstemmed Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_full Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_fullStr Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_full_unstemmed Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_short Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_sort recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
topic Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v75.8.1627.bloodjournal7581627
publishDate 1990
physical 1627-1632
description <jats:p>Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a protein produced by activated macrophages in response to endotoxin. The effect of recombinant murine TNF (rMuTNF) on the growth of murine tissue-derived macrophage colony- forming units (CFU-M) which are responsive to both macrophage and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factors (M-CSF and GM-CSF), was studied. TNF alone did not stimulate macrophage proliferation but did prolong their survival in vitro. The proliferative response of CFU- M to M-CSF, however, was greatly enhanced by the presence of TNF. The enhancement effect of TNF is dose-dependent, reaching a maximum at approximately 50 U/mL. In contrast, the proliferative responsiveness of CFU-M to GM-CSF was inhibited by the concurrent addition of rMuTNF. Both effects appear to be caused directly by rMuTNF, rather than by the secondary factor(s) produced by TNF-treated macrophages. TNF treatment also induced a transient downmodulation of M-CSF receptors in cultured macrophages and accelerated their uptake and use of exogenous M-CSF, which may account for, at least in part, the enhanced proliferative activity in response to M-CSF. Short-term treatment (24 hours) was not sufficient to induce either an enhancing or an inhibitory effect upon CFU-M. This study suggests an autoregulatory role for TNF in the production of mature tissue macrophages by selectively enhancing their proliferative response to lineage specific growth factor, M-CSF.</jats:p>
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author Chen, BD, Mueller, M
author_facet Chen, BD, Mueller, M, Chen, BD, Mueller, M
author_sort chen, bd
container_issue 8
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description <jats:p>Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a protein produced by activated macrophages in response to endotoxin. The effect of recombinant murine TNF (rMuTNF) on the growth of murine tissue-derived macrophage colony- forming units (CFU-M) which are responsive to both macrophage and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factors (M-CSF and GM-CSF), was studied. TNF alone did not stimulate macrophage proliferation but did prolong their survival in vitro. The proliferative response of CFU- M to M-CSF, however, was greatly enhanced by the presence of TNF. The enhancement effect of TNF is dose-dependent, reaching a maximum at approximately 50 U/mL. In contrast, the proliferative responsiveness of CFU-M to GM-CSF was inhibited by the concurrent addition of rMuTNF. Both effects appear to be caused directly by rMuTNF, rather than by the secondary factor(s) produced by TNF-treated macrophages. TNF treatment also induced a transient downmodulation of M-CSF receptors in cultured macrophages and accelerated their uptake and use of exogenous M-CSF, which may account for, at least in part, the enhanced proliferative activity in response to M-CSF. Short-term treatment (24 hours) was not sufficient to induce either an enhancing or an inhibitory effect upon CFU-M. This study suggests an autoregulatory role for TNF in the production of mature tissue macrophages by selectively enhancing their proliferative response to lineage specific growth factor, M-CSF.</jats:p>
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imprint_str_mv American Society of Hematology, 1990
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spelling Chen, BD Mueller, M 0006-4971 1528-0020 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v75.8.1627.bloodjournal7581627 <jats:p>Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a protein produced by activated macrophages in response to endotoxin. The effect of recombinant murine TNF (rMuTNF) on the growth of murine tissue-derived macrophage colony- forming units (CFU-M) which are responsive to both macrophage and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factors (M-CSF and GM-CSF), was studied. TNF alone did not stimulate macrophage proliferation but did prolong their survival in vitro. The proliferative response of CFU- M to M-CSF, however, was greatly enhanced by the presence of TNF. The enhancement effect of TNF is dose-dependent, reaching a maximum at approximately 50 U/mL. In contrast, the proliferative responsiveness of CFU-M to GM-CSF was inhibited by the concurrent addition of rMuTNF. Both effects appear to be caused directly by rMuTNF, rather than by the secondary factor(s) produced by TNF-treated macrophages. TNF treatment also induced a transient downmodulation of M-CSF receptors in cultured macrophages and accelerated their uptake and use of exogenous M-CSF, which may account for, at least in part, the enhanced proliferative activity in response to M-CSF. Short-term treatment (24 hours) was not sufficient to induce either an enhancing or an inhibitory effect upon CFU-M. This study suggests an autoregulatory role for TNF in the production of mature tissue macrophages by selectively enhancing their proliferative response to lineage specific growth factor, M-CSF.</jats:p> Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor Blood
spellingShingle Chen, BD, Mueller, M, Blood, Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
title Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_full Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_fullStr Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_full_unstemmed Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_short Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_sort recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
title_unstemmed Recombinant tumor necrosis factor enhances the proliferative responsiveness of murine peripheral macrophages to macrophage colony- stimulating factor but inhibits their proliferative responsiveness to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
topic Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v75.8.1627.bloodjournal7581627