author_facet Hoffmann, Petra
Eder, Ruediger
Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A.
Andreesen, Reinhard
Edinger, Matthias
Hoffmann, Petra
Eder, Ruediger
Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A.
Andreesen, Reinhard
Edinger, Matthias
author Hoffmann, Petra
Eder, Ruediger
Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A.
Andreesen, Reinhard
Edinger, Matthias
spellingShingle Hoffmann, Petra
Eder, Ruediger
Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A.
Andreesen, Reinhard
Edinger, Matthias
Blood
Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
author_sort hoffmann, petra
spelling Hoffmann, Petra Eder, Ruediger Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A. Andreesen, Reinhard Edinger, Matthias 0006-4971 1528-0020 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-01-0086 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cells are pivotal for the maintenance of self-tolerance, and their adoptive transfer gives protection from autoimmune diseases and pathogenic alloresponses after solid organ or bone marrow transplantation in murine model systems. In vitro, human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells display phenotypic and functional characteristics similar to those of murine CD4+CD25+ Treg cells: namely, hyporesponsiveness to T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation and suppression of CD25- T cells. Thus far, the detailed characterization and potential clinical application of human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells have been hampered by their paucity in peripheral blood and the lack of appropriate expansion protocols. Here we describe the up to 40 000-fold expansion of highly purified human CD4+CD25high T cells in vitro through the use of artificial antigen-presenting cells for repeated stimulation via CD3 and CD28 in the presence of high-dose interleukin 2 (IL-2). Expanded CD4+CD25high T cells were polyclonal, maintained their phenotype, exceeded the suppressive activity of freshly isolated CD4+CD25high T cells, and maintained expression of the lymph node homing receptors L-selectin (CD62L) and CCR7. The ability to rapidly expand human CD4+CD25high Treg cells on a large scale will not only facilitate their further exploration but also accelerate their potential clinical application in T cell–mediated diseases and transplantation medicine.</jats:p> Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells Blood
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title Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_unstemmed Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_full Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_fullStr Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_full_unstemmed Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_short Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_sort large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human cd4+cd25high regulatory t cells
topic Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-01-0086
publishDate 2004
physical 895-903
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cells are pivotal for the maintenance of self-tolerance, and their adoptive transfer gives protection from autoimmune diseases and pathogenic alloresponses after solid organ or bone marrow transplantation in murine model systems. In vitro, human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells display phenotypic and functional characteristics similar to those of murine CD4+CD25+ Treg cells: namely, hyporesponsiveness to T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation and suppression of CD25- T cells. Thus far, the detailed characterization and potential clinical application of human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells have been hampered by their paucity in peripheral blood and the lack of appropriate expansion protocols. Here we describe the up to 40 000-fold expansion of highly purified human CD4+CD25high T cells in vitro through the use of artificial antigen-presenting cells for repeated stimulation via CD3 and CD28 in the presence of high-dose interleukin 2 (IL-2). Expanded CD4+CD25high T cells were polyclonal, maintained their phenotype, exceeded the suppressive activity of freshly isolated CD4+CD25high T cells, and maintained expression of the lymph node homing receptors L-selectin (CD62L) and CCR7. The ability to rapidly expand human CD4+CD25high Treg cells on a large scale will not only facilitate their further exploration but also accelerate their potential clinical application in T cell–mediated diseases and transplantation medicine.</jats:p>
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author Hoffmann, Petra, Eder, Ruediger, Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A., Andreesen, Reinhard, Edinger, Matthias
author_facet Hoffmann, Petra, Eder, Ruediger, Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A., Andreesen, Reinhard, Edinger, Matthias, Hoffmann, Petra, Eder, Ruediger, Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A., Andreesen, Reinhard, Edinger, Matthias
author_sort hoffmann, petra
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container_title Blood
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cells are pivotal for the maintenance of self-tolerance, and their adoptive transfer gives protection from autoimmune diseases and pathogenic alloresponses after solid organ or bone marrow transplantation in murine model systems. In vitro, human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells display phenotypic and functional characteristics similar to those of murine CD4+CD25+ Treg cells: namely, hyporesponsiveness to T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation and suppression of CD25- T cells. Thus far, the detailed characterization and potential clinical application of human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells have been hampered by their paucity in peripheral blood and the lack of appropriate expansion protocols. Here we describe the up to 40 000-fold expansion of highly purified human CD4+CD25high T cells in vitro through the use of artificial antigen-presenting cells for repeated stimulation via CD3 and CD28 in the presence of high-dose interleukin 2 (IL-2). Expanded CD4+CD25high T cells were polyclonal, maintained their phenotype, exceeded the suppressive activity of freshly isolated CD4+CD25high T cells, and maintained expression of the lymph node homing receptors L-selectin (CD62L) and CCR7. The ability to rapidly expand human CD4+CD25high Treg cells on a large scale will not only facilitate their further exploration but also accelerate their potential clinical application in T cell–mediated diseases and transplantation medicine.</jats:p>
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spelling Hoffmann, Petra Eder, Ruediger Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A. Andreesen, Reinhard Edinger, Matthias 0006-4971 1528-0020 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-01-0086 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cells are pivotal for the maintenance of self-tolerance, and their adoptive transfer gives protection from autoimmune diseases and pathogenic alloresponses after solid organ or bone marrow transplantation in murine model systems. In vitro, human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells display phenotypic and functional characteristics similar to those of murine CD4+CD25+ Treg cells: namely, hyporesponsiveness to T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation and suppression of CD25- T cells. Thus far, the detailed characterization and potential clinical application of human CD4+CD25+ Treg cells have been hampered by their paucity in peripheral blood and the lack of appropriate expansion protocols. Here we describe the up to 40 000-fold expansion of highly purified human CD4+CD25high T cells in vitro through the use of artificial antigen-presenting cells for repeated stimulation via CD3 and CD28 in the presence of high-dose interleukin 2 (IL-2). Expanded CD4+CD25high T cells were polyclonal, maintained their phenotype, exceeded the suppressive activity of freshly isolated CD4+CD25high T cells, and maintained expression of the lymph node homing receptors L-selectin (CD62L) and CCR7. The ability to rapidly expand human CD4+CD25high Treg cells on a large scale will not only facilitate their further exploration but also accelerate their potential clinical application in T cell–mediated diseases and transplantation medicine.</jats:p> Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells Blood
spellingShingle Hoffmann, Petra, Eder, Ruediger, Kunz-Schughart, Leoni A., Andreesen, Reinhard, Edinger, Matthias, Blood, Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells, Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
title Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_full Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_fullStr Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_full_unstemmed Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_short Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
title_sort large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human cd4+cd25high regulatory t cells
title_unstemmed Large-scale in vitro expansion of polyclonal human CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells
topic Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-01-0086