author_facet Volpe, C.
Enberg, U.
Sjögren, A.
Wahrenberg, H.
Jacobsson, H.
Törring, O.
Hamberger, B.
Thorén, M.
Volpe, C.
Enberg, U.
Sjögren, A.
Wahrenberg, H.
Jacobsson, H.
Törring, O.
Hamberger, B.
Thorén, M.
author Volpe, C.
Enberg, U.
Sjögren, A.
Wahrenberg, H.
Jacobsson, H.
Törring, O.
Hamberger, B.
Thorén, M.
spellingShingle Volpe, C.
Enberg, U.
Sjögren, A.
Wahrenberg, H.
Jacobsson, H.
Törring, O.
Hamberger, B.
Thorén, M.
Scandinavian Journal of Surgery
The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
Surgery
author_sort volpe, c.
spelling Volpe, C. Enberg, U. Sjögren, A. Wahrenberg, H. Jacobsson, H. Törring, O. Hamberger, B. Thorén, M. 1457-4969 1799-7267 SAGE Publications Surgery http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145749690809700308 <jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aims:</jats:title><jats:p> Differentiation between the two major subgroups of primary aldosteronism, bilateral hyperplasia and aldosterone producing adenoma is essential since therapy in the former is medical and in the latter surgical. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical utility of adrenocortical scintigraphy in the management of primary aldosteronism. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and Methods:</jats:title><jats:p> [<jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I] norcholesterol (NP-59) scintigraphy with dexamethasone suppression for subclassification and lateralization of primary aldosteronism was evaluated in 49 patients with long-term follow-up after diagnosis and treatment </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p> Thirty-three patients with the diagnosis of aldosterone producing adenoma were operated with adrenalectomy. Preoperative scintigraphy showed lateralized isotope uptake in 27/33 patients while 6 showed no uptake. Twenty-two were cured and three significantly improved. Thus, in 25/33 (76%), scintigraphy showed the correct side as the patients benefited of surgery. Two patients did not improve. Fourteen patients with a probable diagnosis of bilateral hyperplasia had normal scintigraphies. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p> In the present retrospective study we found limited sensitivity of NP-59 scintigraphy. However, when a lateralized scintigraphic uptake is achieved it has a high accuracy. Scintigraphy may be used as an adjunct in cases where adrenal venous sampling is inconclusive. </jats:p></jats:sec> The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism Scandinavian Journal of Surgery
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title The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_unstemmed The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_full The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_fullStr The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_short The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_sort the role of adrenal scintigraphy in the preoperative management of primary aldosteronism
topic Surgery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145749690809700308
publishDate 2008
physical 248-253
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aims:</jats:title><jats:p> Differentiation between the two major subgroups of primary aldosteronism, bilateral hyperplasia and aldosterone producing adenoma is essential since therapy in the former is medical and in the latter surgical. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical utility of adrenocortical scintigraphy in the management of primary aldosteronism. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and Methods:</jats:title><jats:p> [<jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I] norcholesterol (NP-59) scintigraphy with dexamethasone suppression for subclassification and lateralization of primary aldosteronism was evaluated in 49 patients with long-term follow-up after diagnosis and treatment </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p> Thirty-three patients with the diagnosis of aldosterone producing adenoma were operated with adrenalectomy. Preoperative scintigraphy showed lateralized isotope uptake in 27/33 patients while 6 showed no uptake. Twenty-two were cured and three significantly improved. Thus, in 25/33 (76%), scintigraphy showed the correct side as the patients benefited of surgery. Two patients did not improve. Fourteen patients with a probable diagnosis of bilateral hyperplasia had normal scintigraphies. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p> In the present retrospective study we found limited sensitivity of NP-59 scintigraphy. However, when a lateralized scintigraphic uptake is achieved it has a high accuracy. Scintigraphy may be used as an adjunct in cases where adrenal venous sampling is inconclusive. </jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Volpe, C., Enberg, U., Sjögren, A., Wahrenberg, H., Jacobsson, H., Törring, O., Hamberger, B., Thorén, M.
author_facet Volpe, C., Enberg, U., Sjögren, A., Wahrenberg, H., Jacobsson, H., Törring, O., Hamberger, B., Thorén, M., Volpe, C., Enberg, U., Sjögren, A., Wahrenberg, H., Jacobsson, H., Törring, O., Hamberger, B., Thorén, M.
author_sort volpe, c.
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description <jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aims:</jats:title><jats:p> Differentiation between the two major subgroups of primary aldosteronism, bilateral hyperplasia and aldosterone producing adenoma is essential since therapy in the former is medical and in the latter surgical. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical utility of adrenocortical scintigraphy in the management of primary aldosteronism. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and Methods:</jats:title><jats:p> [<jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I] norcholesterol (NP-59) scintigraphy with dexamethasone suppression for subclassification and lateralization of primary aldosteronism was evaluated in 49 patients with long-term follow-up after diagnosis and treatment </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p> Thirty-three patients with the diagnosis of aldosterone producing adenoma were operated with adrenalectomy. Preoperative scintigraphy showed lateralized isotope uptake in 27/33 patients while 6 showed no uptake. Twenty-two were cured and three significantly improved. Thus, in 25/33 (76%), scintigraphy showed the correct side as the patients benefited of surgery. Two patients did not improve. Fourteen patients with a probable diagnosis of bilateral hyperplasia had normal scintigraphies. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p> In the present retrospective study we found limited sensitivity of NP-59 scintigraphy. However, when a lateralized scintigraphic uptake is achieved it has a high accuracy. Scintigraphy may be used as an adjunct in cases where adrenal venous sampling is inconclusive. </jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Volpe, C. Enberg, U. Sjögren, A. Wahrenberg, H. Jacobsson, H. Törring, O. Hamberger, B. Thorén, M. 1457-4969 1799-7267 SAGE Publications Surgery http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145749690809700308 <jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aims:</jats:title><jats:p> Differentiation between the two major subgroups of primary aldosteronism, bilateral hyperplasia and aldosterone producing adenoma is essential since therapy in the former is medical and in the latter surgical. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical utility of adrenocortical scintigraphy in the management of primary aldosteronism. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Material and Methods:</jats:title><jats:p> [<jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I] norcholesterol (NP-59) scintigraphy with dexamethasone suppression for subclassification and lateralization of primary aldosteronism was evaluated in 49 patients with long-term follow-up after diagnosis and treatment </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p> Thirty-three patients with the diagnosis of aldosterone producing adenoma were operated with adrenalectomy. Preoperative scintigraphy showed lateralized isotope uptake in 27/33 patients while 6 showed no uptake. Twenty-two were cured and three significantly improved. Thus, in 25/33 (76%), scintigraphy showed the correct side as the patients benefited of surgery. Two patients did not improve. Fourteen patients with a probable diagnosis of bilateral hyperplasia had normal scintigraphies. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title><jats:p> In the present retrospective study we found limited sensitivity of NP-59 scintigraphy. However, when a lateralized scintigraphic uptake is achieved it has a high accuracy. Scintigraphy may be used as an adjunct in cases where adrenal venous sampling is inconclusive. </jats:p></jats:sec> The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism Scandinavian Journal of Surgery
spellingShingle Volpe, C., Enberg, U., Sjögren, A., Wahrenberg, H., Jacobsson, H., Törring, O., Hamberger, B., Thorén, M., Scandinavian Journal of Surgery, The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism, Surgery
title The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_full The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_fullStr The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_short The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
title_sort the role of adrenal scintigraphy in the preoperative management of primary aldosteronism
title_unstemmed The Role of Adrenal Scintigraphy in the Preoperative Management of Primary Aldosteronism
topic Surgery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145749690809700308