author_facet Zafrir, Barak
Adawi, Salim
Khalaily, Marah
Jaffe, Ronen
Eitan, Amnon
Barnett‐Griness, Ofra
Saliba, Walid
Zafrir, Barak
Adawi, Salim
Khalaily, Marah
Jaffe, Ronen
Eitan, Amnon
Barnett‐Griness, Ofra
Saliba, Walid
author Zafrir, Barak
Adawi, Salim
Khalaily, Marah
Jaffe, Ronen
Eitan, Amnon
Barnett‐Griness, Ofra
Saliba, Walid
spellingShingle Zafrir, Barak
Adawi, Salim
Khalaily, Marah
Jaffe, Ronen
Eitan, Amnon
Barnett‐Griness, Ofra
Saliba, Walid
Journal of the American Heart Association
Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
author_sort zafrir, barak
spelling Zafrir, Barak Adawi, Salim Khalaily, Marah Jaffe, Ronen Eitan, Amnon Barnett‐Griness, Ofra Saliba, Walid 2047-9980 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/jaha.119.012433 <jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A risk score for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention [TRS2P]), based on 9 established clinical factors, was recently developed from the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRA</jats:styled-content>2°P‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TIMI</jats:styled-content>50 (Thrombin Receptor Antagonist in Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Ischemic Events) trial. We aimed to evaluate the performance of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P for predicting long‐term outcomes in real‐world patients presenting for coronary angiography.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Methods and Results</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A retrospective analysis of 13 593 patients referred to angiography for the assessment or treatment of coronary disease was performed. Risk stratification for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events was performed using the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, divided into 6 categories (0 to ≥5 points), and in relation to the presenting coronary syndrome. All clinical variables, except prior coronary artery bypass grafting, were independent risk predictors. The annualized incidence rate of major adverse cardiovascular events increased in a graded manner with increasing<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, ranging from 1.65 to 16.6 per 100 person‐years (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic><jats:sub>trend</jats:sub>&lt;0.001). Compared with the lowest‐risk group (risk indicators=0), the hazard ratios (95% CIs) for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events were 1.60 (95% CI, 1.36–1.89), 2.58 (95% CI, 2.21–3.02), 4.31 (95% CI, 3.69–5.05), 6.43 (95% CI, 5.47–7.56), and 10.03 (95% CI, 8.52–11.81), in those with 1, 2, 3, 4 and ≥5 risk indicators, respectively. Risk gradation was consistent among individual clinical end points.<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P showed reasonable discrimination with C‐statistics of 0.693 for major adverse cardiovascular events and 0.758 for mortality. The graded relationship between the risk score and event rates was observed in both patients presenting with acute and nonacute coronary syndromes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">The use of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, a simple risk score based on routinely collected variables, enables risk stratification in patients undergoing coronary angiography. Its predictive value was demonstrated in a real‐world setting with long‐term follow‐up and regardless of the acuity of coronary presentation.</jats:p></jats:sec> Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention Journal of the American Heart Association
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series Journal of the American Heart Association
source_id 49
title Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_unstemmed Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_full Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_fullStr Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_full_unstemmed Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_short Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_sort long‐term risk stratification of patients undergoing coronary angiography according to the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction risk score for secondary prevention
topic Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/jaha.119.012433
publishDate 2019
physical
description <jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A risk score for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention [TRS2P]), based on 9 established clinical factors, was recently developed from the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRA</jats:styled-content>2°P‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TIMI</jats:styled-content>50 (Thrombin Receptor Antagonist in Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Ischemic Events) trial. We aimed to evaluate the performance of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P for predicting long‐term outcomes in real‐world patients presenting for coronary angiography.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Methods and Results</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A retrospective analysis of 13 593 patients referred to angiography for the assessment or treatment of coronary disease was performed. Risk stratification for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events was performed using the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, divided into 6 categories (0 to ≥5 points), and in relation to the presenting coronary syndrome. All clinical variables, except prior coronary artery bypass grafting, were independent risk predictors. The annualized incidence rate of major adverse cardiovascular events increased in a graded manner with increasing<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, ranging from 1.65 to 16.6 per 100 person‐years (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic><jats:sub>trend</jats:sub>&lt;0.001). Compared with the lowest‐risk group (risk indicators=0), the hazard ratios (95% CIs) for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events were 1.60 (95% CI, 1.36–1.89), 2.58 (95% CI, 2.21–3.02), 4.31 (95% CI, 3.69–5.05), 6.43 (95% CI, 5.47–7.56), and 10.03 (95% CI, 8.52–11.81), in those with 1, 2, 3, 4 and ≥5 risk indicators, respectively. Risk gradation was consistent among individual clinical end points.<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P showed reasonable discrimination with C‐statistics of 0.693 for major adverse cardiovascular events and 0.758 for mortality. The graded relationship between the risk score and event rates was observed in both patients presenting with acute and nonacute coronary syndromes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">The use of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, a simple risk score based on routinely collected variables, enables risk stratification in patients undergoing coronary angiography. Its predictive value was demonstrated in a real‐world setting with long‐term follow‐up and regardless of the acuity of coronary presentation.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Zafrir, Barak, Adawi, Salim, Khalaily, Marah, Jaffe, Ronen, Eitan, Amnon, Barnett‐Griness, Ofra, Saliba, Walid
author_facet Zafrir, Barak, Adawi, Salim, Khalaily, Marah, Jaffe, Ronen, Eitan, Amnon, Barnett‐Griness, Ofra, Saliba, Walid, Zafrir, Barak, Adawi, Salim, Khalaily, Marah, Jaffe, Ronen, Eitan, Amnon, Barnett‐Griness, Ofra, Saliba, Walid
author_sort zafrir, barak
container_issue 14
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container_title Journal of the American Heart Association
container_volume 8
description <jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A risk score for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention [TRS2P]), based on 9 established clinical factors, was recently developed from the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRA</jats:styled-content>2°P‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TIMI</jats:styled-content>50 (Thrombin Receptor Antagonist in Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Ischemic Events) trial. We aimed to evaluate the performance of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P for predicting long‐term outcomes in real‐world patients presenting for coronary angiography.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Methods and Results</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A retrospective analysis of 13 593 patients referred to angiography for the assessment or treatment of coronary disease was performed. Risk stratification for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events was performed using the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, divided into 6 categories (0 to ≥5 points), and in relation to the presenting coronary syndrome. All clinical variables, except prior coronary artery bypass grafting, were independent risk predictors. The annualized incidence rate of major adverse cardiovascular events increased in a graded manner with increasing<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, ranging from 1.65 to 16.6 per 100 person‐years (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic><jats:sub>trend</jats:sub>&lt;0.001). Compared with the lowest‐risk group (risk indicators=0), the hazard ratios (95% CIs) for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events were 1.60 (95% CI, 1.36–1.89), 2.58 (95% CI, 2.21–3.02), 4.31 (95% CI, 3.69–5.05), 6.43 (95% CI, 5.47–7.56), and 10.03 (95% CI, 8.52–11.81), in those with 1, 2, 3, 4 and ≥5 risk indicators, respectively. Risk gradation was consistent among individual clinical end points.<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P showed reasonable discrimination with C‐statistics of 0.693 for major adverse cardiovascular events and 0.758 for mortality. The graded relationship between the risk score and event rates was observed in both patients presenting with acute and nonacute coronary syndromes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">The use of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, a simple risk score based on routinely collected variables, enables risk stratification in patients undergoing coronary angiography. Its predictive value was demonstrated in a real‐world setting with long‐term follow‐up and regardless of the acuity of coronary presentation.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Zafrir, Barak Adawi, Salim Khalaily, Marah Jaffe, Ronen Eitan, Amnon Barnett‐Griness, Ofra Saliba, Walid 2047-9980 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/jaha.119.012433 <jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A risk score for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention [TRS2P]), based on 9 established clinical factors, was recently developed from the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRA</jats:styled-content>2°P‐<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TIMI</jats:styled-content>50 (Thrombin Receptor Antagonist in Secondary Prevention of Atherothrombotic Ischemic Events) trial. We aimed to evaluate the performance of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P for predicting long‐term outcomes in real‐world patients presenting for coronary angiography.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Methods and Results</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">A retrospective analysis of 13 593 patients referred to angiography for the assessment or treatment of coronary disease was performed. Risk stratification for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events was performed using the<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, divided into 6 categories (0 to ≥5 points), and in relation to the presenting coronary syndrome. All clinical variables, except prior coronary artery bypass grafting, were independent risk predictors. The annualized incidence rate of major adverse cardiovascular events increased in a graded manner with increasing<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, ranging from 1.65 to 16.6 per 100 person‐years (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic><jats:sub>trend</jats:sub>&lt;0.001). Compared with the lowest‐risk group (risk indicators=0), the hazard ratios (95% CIs) for 10‐year major adverse cardiovascular events were 1.60 (95% CI, 1.36–1.89), 2.58 (95% CI, 2.21–3.02), 4.31 (95% CI, 3.69–5.05), 6.43 (95% CI, 5.47–7.56), and 10.03 (95% CI, 8.52–11.81), in those with 1, 2, 3, 4 and ≥5 risk indicators, respectively. Risk gradation was consistent among individual clinical end points.<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P showed reasonable discrimination with C‐statistics of 0.693 for major adverse cardiovascular events and 0.758 for mortality. The graded relationship between the risk score and event rates was observed in both patients presenting with acute and nonacute coronary syndromes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec xml:lang="en"><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p xml:lang="en">The use of<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TRS</jats:styled-content>2P, a simple risk score based on routinely collected variables, enables risk stratification in patients undergoing coronary angiography. Its predictive value was demonstrated in a real‐world setting with long‐term follow‐up and regardless of the acuity of coronary presentation.</jats:p></jats:sec> Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention Journal of the American Heart Association
spellingShingle Zafrir, Barak, Adawi, Salim, Khalaily, Marah, Jaffe, Ronen, Eitan, Amnon, Barnett‐Griness, Ofra, Saliba, Walid, Journal of the American Heart Association, Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
title Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_full Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_fullStr Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_full_unstemmed Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_short Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
title_sort long‐term risk stratification of patients undergoing coronary angiography according to the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction risk score for secondary prevention
title_unstemmed Long‐Term Risk Stratification of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography According to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention
topic Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/jaha.119.012433