author_facet Vaishampayan, Ulka N.
Podgorski, Izabela
Heilbrun, Lance K.
Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M.
Dobson, Kimberlee C.
Boerner, Julie
Stark, Karri
Smith, Daryn W.
Heath, Elisabeth I.
Fontana, Joseph A.
Shields, Anthony F.
Vaishampayan, Ulka N.
Podgorski, Izabela
Heilbrun, Lance K.
Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M.
Dobson, Kimberlee C.
Boerner, Julie
Stark, Karri
Smith, Daryn W.
Heath, Elisabeth I.
Fontana, Joseph A.
Shields, Anthony F.
author Vaishampayan, Ulka N.
Podgorski, Izabela
Heilbrun, Lance K.
Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M.
Dobson, Kimberlee C.
Boerner, Julie
Stark, Karri
Smith, Daryn W.
Heath, Elisabeth I.
Fontana, Joseph A.
Shields, Anthony F.
spellingShingle Vaishampayan, Ulka N.
Podgorski, Izabela
Heilbrun, Lance K.
Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M.
Dobson, Kimberlee C.
Boerner, Julie
Stark, Karri
Smith, Daryn W.
Heath, Elisabeth I.
Fontana, Joseph A.
Shields, Anthony F.
Clinical Cancer Research
Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Cancer Research
Oncology
author_sort vaishampayan, ulka n.
spelling Vaishampayan, Ulka N. Podgorski, Izabela Heilbrun, Lance K. Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M. Dobson, Kimberlee C. Boerner, Julie Stark, Karri Smith, Daryn W. Heath, Elisabeth I. Fontana, Joseph A. Shields, Anthony F. 1078-0432 1557-3265 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-1473 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title> <jats:p>Cabozantinib is a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor that demonstrated remarkable responses on bone scan in metastatic prostate cancer. Randomized trials failed to demonstrate statistically significant overall survival (OS). We studied the dynamics of biomarker changes with imaging and biopsies pretherapy and posttherapy to explore factors that are likely to be predictive of efficacy with cabozantinib.</jats:p> <jats:p>Experimental Design: Eligibility included patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer with normal organ function and performance status 0–2. Cabozantinib 60 mg orally was administered daily. Pretherapy and 2 weeks post, 99mTc-labeled bone scans, positron emission tomography with 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF-PET) and 18F-(1-(2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl) thymine (FMAU PET) scans were conducted. Pretherapy and posttherapy tumor biopsies were conducted, and serum and urine bone markers were measured.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Twenty evaluable patients were treated. Eight patients had a PSA decline, of which 2 had a decline of ≥50%. Median progression-free survival (PFS) and OS were 4.1 and 11.2 months, respectively, and 3 patients were on therapy for 8, 10, and 13 months. The NaF-PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −56% (range, −85 to −5%, n = 11) and −41% (range, −60 to −25%, n = 9) for patients who were clinically stable and remained on therapy for ≥4 or &amp;lt;4 cycles, respectively. The FMAU PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −44% (−60 to −14%) and −42% (−63% to −23%) for these groups. The changes in bone markers and mesenchymal epithelial transition/MET testing did not correlate with clinical benefit.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title> <jats:p>Early changes in imaging and tissue or serum/urine biomarkers did not demonstrate utility in predicting clinical benefit with cabozantinib therapy.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer Clinical Cancer Research
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series Clinical Cancer Research
source_id 49
title Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_unstemmed Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_full Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_fullStr Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_short Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_sort biomarkers and bone imaging dynamics associated with clinical outcomes of oral cabozantinib therapy in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer
topic Cancer Research
Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-1473
publishDate 2019
physical 652-662
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title> <jats:p>Cabozantinib is a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor that demonstrated remarkable responses on bone scan in metastatic prostate cancer. Randomized trials failed to demonstrate statistically significant overall survival (OS). We studied the dynamics of biomarker changes with imaging and biopsies pretherapy and posttherapy to explore factors that are likely to be predictive of efficacy with cabozantinib.</jats:p> <jats:p>Experimental Design: Eligibility included patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer with normal organ function and performance status 0–2. Cabozantinib 60 mg orally was administered daily. Pretherapy and 2 weeks post, 99mTc-labeled bone scans, positron emission tomography with 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF-PET) and 18F-(1-(2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl) thymine (FMAU PET) scans were conducted. Pretherapy and posttherapy tumor biopsies were conducted, and serum and urine bone markers were measured.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Twenty evaluable patients were treated. Eight patients had a PSA decline, of which 2 had a decline of ≥50%. Median progression-free survival (PFS) and OS were 4.1 and 11.2 months, respectively, and 3 patients were on therapy for 8, 10, and 13 months. The NaF-PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −56% (range, −85 to −5%, n = 11) and −41% (range, −60 to −25%, n = 9) for patients who were clinically stable and remained on therapy for ≥4 or &amp;lt;4 cycles, respectively. The FMAU PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −44% (−60 to −14%) and −42% (−63% to −23%) for these groups. The changes in bone markers and mesenchymal epithelial transition/MET testing did not correlate with clinical benefit.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title> <jats:p>Early changes in imaging and tissue or serum/urine biomarkers did not demonstrate utility in predicting clinical benefit with cabozantinib therapy.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
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author Vaishampayan, Ulka N., Podgorski, Izabela, Heilbrun, Lance K., Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M., Dobson, Kimberlee C., Boerner, Julie, Stark, Karri, Smith, Daryn W., Heath, Elisabeth I., Fontana, Joseph A., Shields, Anthony F.
author_facet Vaishampayan, Ulka N., Podgorski, Izabela, Heilbrun, Lance K., Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M., Dobson, Kimberlee C., Boerner, Julie, Stark, Karri, Smith, Daryn W., Heath, Elisabeth I., Fontana, Joseph A., Shields, Anthony F., Vaishampayan, Ulka N., Podgorski, Izabela, Heilbrun, Lance K., Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M., Dobson, Kimberlee C., Boerner, Julie, Stark, Karri, Smith, Daryn W., Heath, Elisabeth I., Fontana, Joseph A., Shields, Anthony F.
author_sort vaishampayan, ulka n.
container_issue 2
container_start_page 652
container_title Clinical Cancer Research
container_volume 25
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title> <jats:p>Cabozantinib is a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor that demonstrated remarkable responses on bone scan in metastatic prostate cancer. Randomized trials failed to demonstrate statistically significant overall survival (OS). We studied the dynamics of biomarker changes with imaging and biopsies pretherapy and posttherapy to explore factors that are likely to be predictive of efficacy with cabozantinib.</jats:p> <jats:p>Experimental Design: Eligibility included patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer with normal organ function and performance status 0–2. Cabozantinib 60 mg orally was administered daily. Pretherapy and 2 weeks post, 99mTc-labeled bone scans, positron emission tomography with 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF-PET) and 18F-(1-(2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl) thymine (FMAU PET) scans were conducted. Pretherapy and posttherapy tumor biopsies were conducted, and serum and urine bone markers were measured.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Twenty evaluable patients were treated. Eight patients had a PSA decline, of which 2 had a decline of ≥50%. Median progression-free survival (PFS) and OS were 4.1 and 11.2 months, respectively, and 3 patients were on therapy for 8, 10, and 13 months. The NaF-PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −56% (range, −85 to −5%, n = 11) and −41% (range, −60 to −25%, n = 9) for patients who were clinically stable and remained on therapy for ≥4 or &amp;lt;4 cycles, respectively. The FMAU PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −44% (−60 to −14%) and −42% (−63% to −23%) for these groups. The changes in bone markers and mesenchymal epithelial transition/MET testing did not correlate with clinical benefit.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title> <jats:p>Early changes in imaging and tissue or serum/urine biomarkers did not demonstrate utility in predicting clinical benefit with cabozantinib therapy.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
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spelling Vaishampayan, Ulka N. Podgorski, Izabela Heilbrun, Lance K. Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M. Dobson, Kimberlee C. Boerner, Julie Stark, Karri Smith, Daryn W. Heath, Elisabeth I. Fontana, Joseph A. Shields, Anthony F. 1078-0432 1557-3265 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-1473 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose:</jats:title> <jats:p>Cabozantinib is a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor that demonstrated remarkable responses on bone scan in metastatic prostate cancer. Randomized trials failed to demonstrate statistically significant overall survival (OS). We studied the dynamics of biomarker changes with imaging and biopsies pretherapy and posttherapy to explore factors that are likely to be predictive of efficacy with cabozantinib.</jats:p> <jats:p>Experimental Design: Eligibility included patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer with normal organ function and performance status 0–2. Cabozantinib 60 mg orally was administered daily. Pretherapy and 2 weeks post, 99mTc-labeled bone scans, positron emission tomography with 18F-sodium fluoride (NaF-PET) and 18F-(1-(2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl) thymine (FMAU PET) scans were conducted. Pretherapy and posttherapy tumor biopsies were conducted, and serum and urine bone markers were measured.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Twenty evaluable patients were treated. Eight patients had a PSA decline, of which 2 had a decline of ≥50%. Median progression-free survival (PFS) and OS were 4.1 and 11.2 months, respectively, and 3 patients were on therapy for 8, 10, and 13 months. The NaF-PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −56% (range, −85 to −5%, n = 11) and −41% (range, −60 to −25%, n = 9) for patients who were clinically stable and remained on therapy for ≥4 or &amp;lt;4 cycles, respectively. The FMAU PET demonstrated a median decline in SUVmax of −44% (−60 to −14%) and −42% (−63% to −23%) for these groups. The changes in bone markers and mesenchymal epithelial transition/MET testing did not correlate with clinical benefit.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title> <jats:p>Early changes in imaging and tissue or serum/urine biomarkers did not demonstrate utility in predicting clinical benefit with cabozantinib therapy.</jats:p> </jats:sec> Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer Clinical Cancer Research
spellingShingle Vaishampayan, Ulka N., Podgorski, Izabela, Heilbrun, Lance K., Lawhorn-Crews, Jawana M., Dobson, Kimberlee C., Boerner, Julie, Stark, Karri, Smith, Daryn W., Heath, Elisabeth I., Fontana, Joseph A., Shields, Anthony F., Clinical Cancer Research, Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer, Cancer Research, Oncology
title Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_full Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_fullStr Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_short Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
title_sort biomarkers and bone imaging dynamics associated with clinical outcomes of oral cabozantinib therapy in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer
title_unstemmed Biomarkers and Bone Imaging Dynamics Associated with Clinical Outcomes of Oral Cabozantinib Therapy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
topic Cancer Research, Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-1473