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p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Clinical Cancer Research |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , , , |
In: | Clinical Cancer Research, 11, 2005, 20, S. 7328-7333 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
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American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
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author_facet |
Xu, Ye Yao, Lihua Ouyang, Tao Li, Jinfeng Wang, Tianfeng Fan, Zhaoqing Lin, Benyao Lu, Youyong Xie, Yuntao Xu, Ye Yao, Lihua Ouyang, Tao Li, Jinfeng Wang, Tianfeng Fan, Zhaoqing Lin, Benyao Lu, Youyong Xie, Yuntao |
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author |
Xu, Ye Yao, Lihua Ouyang, Tao Li, Jinfeng Wang, Tianfeng Fan, Zhaoqing Lin, Benyao Lu, Youyong Xie, Yuntao |
spellingShingle |
Xu, Ye Yao, Lihua Ouyang, Tao Li, Jinfeng Wang, Tianfeng Fan, Zhaoqing Lin, Benyao Lu, Youyong Xie, Yuntao Clinical Cancer Research p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer Cancer Research Oncology |
author_sort |
xu, ye |
spelling |
Xu, Ye Yao, Lihua Ouyang, Tao Li, Jinfeng Wang, Tianfeng Fan, Zhaoqing Lin, Benyao Lu, Youyong Xie, Yuntao 1078-0432 1557-3265 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-0507 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Purpose: Recent studies have highlighted that the p53 codon 72 polymorphism plays a crucial role in modulating wild-type p53 apoptotic capacity, and as such may influence the response to chemotherapy. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the p53 codon 72 polymorphism might influence pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary breast cancer.</jats:p> <jats:p>Experimental Design: One hundred and ten operable breast cancer patients received anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and p53 codon 72 polymorphism status was analyzed by PCR-RFLP.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: The distribution of initial clinical stage, tumor size, estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor status, menopausal status, or erbB2 expression was not significantly different among the polymorphic variants. However, we found that only 13% (3 of 23) of patients with the Pro/Pro variant had a good pathologic response, defined as a complete pathologic response or minimal residual disease. In comparison, 40% (22 of 55) or 37.5% (12 of 32) of patients with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant had a good pathologic response (P = 0.019). Moreover, patients with the Pro/Pro variant were more likely to have a positive axillary lymph node status than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant (P = 0.007). Furthermore, in multivariate analysis, p53 codon 72 polymorphism was found to be a strong predictor of pathologic response (odds ratio 6.7, 95% confidence interval, 1.4-31.2; P = 0.016).</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusion: Our study indicates that breast cancer patients with the Pro/Pro variant may be less sensitive to anthracycline-based treatment than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant and suggests that analysis of p53 codon 72 polymorphism may provide a simple predictive marker for selecting the right breast cancer patients to anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in clinical setting.</jats:p> p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer Clinical Cancer Research |
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10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-0507 |
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American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), 2005 |
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title |
p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_unstemmed |
p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_full |
p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_fullStr |
p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_short |
p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_sort |
p53 codon 72 polymorphism predicts the pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer |
topic |
Cancer Research Oncology |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-0507 |
publishDate |
2005 |
physical |
7328-7333 |
description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p>Purpose: Recent studies have highlighted that the p53 codon 72 polymorphism plays a crucial role in modulating wild-type p53 apoptotic capacity, and as such may influence the response to chemotherapy. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the p53 codon 72 polymorphism might influence pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary breast cancer.</jats:p>
<jats:p>Experimental Design: One hundred and ten operable breast cancer patients received anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and p53 codon 72 polymorphism status was analyzed by PCR-RFLP.</jats:p>
<jats:p>Results: The distribution of initial clinical stage, tumor size, estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor status, menopausal status, or erbB2 expression was not significantly different among the polymorphic variants. However, we found that only 13% (3 of 23) of patients with the Pro/Pro variant had a good pathologic response, defined as a complete pathologic response or minimal residual disease. In comparison, 40% (22 of 55) or 37.5% (12 of 32) of patients with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant had a good pathologic response (P = 0.019). Moreover, patients with the Pro/Pro variant were more likely to have a positive axillary lymph node status than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant (P = 0.007). Furthermore, in multivariate analysis, p53 codon 72 polymorphism was found to be a strong predictor of pathologic response (odds ratio 6.7, 95% confidence interval, 1.4-31.2; P = 0.016).</jats:p>
<jats:p>Conclusion: Our study indicates that breast cancer patients with the Pro/Pro variant may be less sensitive to anthracycline-based treatment than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant and suggests that analysis of p53 codon 72 polymorphism may provide a simple predictive marker for selecting the right breast cancer patients to anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in clinical setting.</jats:p> |
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author | Xu, Ye, Yao, Lihua, Ouyang, Tao, Li, Jinfeng, Wang, Tianfeng, Fan, Zhaoqing, Lin, Benyao, Lu, Youyong, Xie, Yuntao |
author_facet | Xu, Ye, Yao, Lihua, Ouyang, Tao, Li, Jinfeng, Wang, Tianfeng, Fan, Zhaoqing, Lin, Benyao, Lu, Youyong, Xie, Yuntao, Xu, Ye, Yao, Lihua, Ouyang, Tao, Li, Jinfeng, Wang, Tianfeng, Fan, Zhaoqing, Lin, Benyao, Lu, Youyong, Xie, Yuntao |
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container_title | Clinical Cancer Research |
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description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Purpose: Recent studies have highlighted that the p53 codon 72 polymorphism plays a crucial role in modulating wild-type p53 apoptotic capacity, and as such may influence the response to chemotherapy. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the p53 codon 72 polymorphism might influence pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary breast cancer.</jats:p> <jats:p>Experimental Design: One hundred and ten operable breast cancer patients received anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and p53 codon 72 polymorphism status was analyzed by PCR-RFLP.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: The distribution of initial clinical stage, tumor size, estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor status, menopausal status, or erbB2 expression was not significantly different among the polymorphic variants. However, we found that only 13% (3 of 23) of patients with the Pro/Pro variant had a good pathologic response, defined as a complete pathologic response or minimal residual disease. In comparison, 40% (22 of 55) or 37.5% (12 of 32) of patients with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant had a good pathologic response (P = 0.019). Moreover, patients with the Pro/Pro variant were more likely to have a positive axillary lymph node status than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant (P = 0.007). Furthermore, in multivariate analysis, p53 codon 72 polymorphism was found to be a strong predictor of pathologic response (odds ratio 6.7, 95% confidence interval, 1.4-31.2; P = 0.016).</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusion: Our study indicates that breast cancer patients with the Pro/Pro variant may be less sensitive to anthracycline-based treatment than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant and suggests that analysis of p53 codon 72 polymorphism may provide a simple predictive marker for selecting the right breast cancer patients to anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in clinical setting.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Xu, Ye Yao, Lihua Ouyang, Tao Li, Jinfeng Wang, Tianfeng Fan, Zhaoqing Lin, Benyao Lu, Youyong Xie, Yuntao 1078-0432 1557-3265 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-0507 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Purpose: Recent studies have highlighted that the p53 codon 72 polymorphism plays a crucial role in modulating wild-type p53 apoptotic capacity, and as such may influence the response to chemotherapy. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the p53 codon 72 polymorphism might influence pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary breast cancer.</jats:p> <jats:p>Experimental Design: One hundred and ten operable breast cancer patients received anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and p53 codon 72 polymorphism status was analyzed by PCR-RFLP.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: The distribution of initial clinical stage, tumor size, estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor status, menopausal status, or erbB2 expression was not significantly different among the polymorphic variants. However, we found that only 13% (3 of 23) of patients with the Pro/Pro variant had a good pathologic response, defined as a complete pathologic response or minimal residual disease. In comparison, 40% (22 of 55) or 37.5% (12 of 32) of patients with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant had a good pathologic response (P = 0.019). Moreover, patients with the Pro/Pro variant were more likely to have a positive axillary lymph node status than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant (P = 0.007). Furthermore, in multivariate analysis, p53 codon 72 polymorphism was found to be a strong predictor of pathologic response (odds ratio 6.7, 95% confidence interval, 1.4-31.2; P = 0.016).</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusion: Our study indicates that breast cancer patients with the Pro/Pro variant may be less sensitive to anthracycline-based treatment than those with the Pro/Arg or Arg/Arg variant and suggests that analysis of p53 codon 72 polymorphism may provide a simple predictive marker for selecting the right breast cancer patients to anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in clinical setting.</jats:p> p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer Clinical Cancer Research |
spellingShingle | Xu, Ye, Yao, Lihua, Ouyang, Tao, Li, Jinfeng, Wang, Tianfeng, Fan, Zhaoqing, Lin, Benyao, Lu, Youyong, Xie, Yuntao, Clinical Cancer Research, p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer, Cancer Research, Oncology |
title | p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_full | p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_fullStr | p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_short | p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
title_sort | p53 codon 72 polymorphism predicts the pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer |
title_unstemmed | p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts the Pathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer |
topic | Cancer Research, Oncology |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-0507 |