author_facet Kurian, Allison W.
Mills, Meredith A.
Jaffee, Margo
Sigal, Bronislava M.
Chun, Nicolette M.
Kingham, Kerry E.
Collins, Laura C.
Nowels, Kent W.
Plevritis, Sylvia K.
Garber, Judy E.
Ford, James M.
Hartman, Anne-Renee
Kurian, Allison W.
Mills, Meredith A.
Jaffee, Margo
Sigal, Bronislava M.
Chun, Nicolette M.
Kingham, Kerry E.
Collins, Laura C.
Nowels, Kent W.
Plevritis, Sylvia K.
Garber, Judy E.
Ford, James M.
Hartman, Anne-Renee
author Kurian, Allison W.
Mills, Meredith A.
Jaffee, Margo
Sigal, Bronislava M.
Chun, Nicolette M.
Kingham, Kerry E.
Collins, Laura C.
Nowels, Kent W.
Plevritis, Sylvia K.
Garber, Judy E.
Ford, James M.
Hartman, Anne-Renee
spellingShingle Kurian, Allison W.
Mills, Meredith A.
Jaffee, Margo
Sigal, Bronislava M.
Chun, Nicolette M.
Kingham, Kerry E.
Collins, Laura C.
Nowels, Kent W.
Plevritis, Sylvia K.
Garber, Judy E.
Ford, James M.
Hartman, Anne-Renee
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
Oncology
Epidemiology
author_sort kurian, allison w.
spelling Kurian, Allison W. Mills, Meredith A. Jaffee, Margo Sigal, Bronislava M. Chun, Nicolette M. Kingham, Kerry E. Collins, Laura C. Nowels, Kent W. Plevritis, Sylvia K. Garber, Judy E. Ford, James M. Hartman, Anne-Renee 1055-9965 1538-7755 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Oncology Epidemiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-04-0776 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Objective: Nipple fluid production and atypical breast duct cells in women at high risk of breast cancer have been associated with further increased risk. Most publications on ductal lavage for cell collection report cannulating fluid-yielding ducts only. We report lavage of fluid-yielding and non–fluid-yielding ducts in women at high inherited breast cancer risk.</jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: A pilot breast cancer screening study including ductal lavage was conducted in 75 women at high inherited risk, 56 (74.7%) of whom had BRCA1/2 mutations. Ductal lavage was attempted in any duct identifiable with a catheter.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: Ducts were successfully catheterized in 60 of 75 patients (80%). Successfully catheterized patients were younger (median age 41 versus 53 years, P = 0.0003) and more often premenopausal (51.7% versus 20%, P = 0.041). Thirty-one successfully catheterized patients [51.6%, 95% confidence interval (39.4-63.9%)] had non–fluid-yielding ducts only. Seventeen patients [28.3% (18.5-40.9%)] had atypical cells. Twelve of seventeen [70.6% (46.8-87.2%)] samples with atypia were from non–fluid-yielding ducts. Patients with non–fluid-yielding ducts (versus fluid-yielding ducts) were more likely to have had prior cancer (48.4% versus 17.2%, P = 0.014) or chemotherapy (45.2% versus 17.2%, P = 0.027); this was also true in patients with atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts.</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusion: Successfully lavaged women were younger and more often premenopausal. Atypical cells can be found in non–fluid-yielding ducts in patients at high inherited breast cancer risk. Non–fluid-yielding ducts, and atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts, are more common in patients with prior cancer and chemotherapy. Larger studies are needed to identify risk factors and prognostic significance associated with atypia and non–fluid-yielding ducts in high-risk populations, and define their role as biomarkers.</jats:p> Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
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title Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_unstemmed Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_full Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_fullStr Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_full_unstemmed Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_short Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_sort ductal lavage of fluid-yielding and non–fluid-yielding ducts in brca1 and brca2 mutation carriers and other women at high inherited breast cancer risk
topic Oncology
Epidemiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-04-0776
publishDate 2005
physical 1082-1089
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Objective: Nipple fluid production and atypical breast duct cells in women at high risk of breast cancer have been associated with further increased risk. Most publications on ductal lavage for cell collection report cannulating fluid-yielding ducts only. We report lavage of fluid-yielding and non–fluid-yielding ducts in women at high inherited breast cancer risk.</jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: A pilot breast cancer screening study including ductal lavage was conducted in 75 women at high inherited risk, 56 (74.7%) of whom had BRCA1/2 mutations. Ductal lavage was attempted in any duct identifiable with a catheter.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: Ducts were successfully catheterized in 60 of 75 patients (80%). Successfully catheterized patients were younger (median age 41 versus 53 years, P = 0.0003) and more often premenopausal (51.7% versus 20%, P = 0.041). Thirty-one successfully catheterized patients [51.6%, 95% confidence interval (39.4-63.9%)] had non–fluid-yielding ducts only. Seventeen patients [28.3% (18.5-40.9%)] had atypical cells. Twelve of seventeen [70.6% (46.8-87.2%)] samples with atypia were from non–fluid-yielding ducts. Patients with non–fluid-yielding ducts (versus fluid-yielding ducts) were more likely to have had prior cancer (48.4% versus 17.2%, P = 0.014) or chemotherapy (45.2% versus 17.2%, P = 0.027); this was also true in patients with atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts.</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusion: Successfully lavaged women were younger and more often premenopausal. Atypical cells can be found in non–fluid-yielding ducts in patients at high inherited breast cancer risk. Non–fluid-yielding ducts, and atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts, are more common in patients with prior cancer and chemotherapy. Larger studies are needed to identify risk factors and prognostic significance associated with atypia and non–fluid-yielding ducts in high-risk populations, and define their role as biomarkers.</jats:p>
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author Kurian, Allison W., Mills, Meredith A., Jaffee, Margo, Sigal, Bronislava M., Chun, Nicolette M., Kingham, Kerry E., Collins, Laura C., Nowels, Kent W., Plevritis, Sylvia K., Garber, Judy E., Ford, James M., Hartman, Anne-Renee
author_facet Kurian, Allison W., Mills, Meredith A., Jaffee, Margo, Sigal, Bronislava M., Chun, Nicolette M., Kingham, Kerry E., Collins, Laura C., Nowels, Kent W., Plevritis, Sylvia K., Garber, Judy E., Ford, James M., Hartman, Anne-Renee, Kurian, Allison W., Mills, Meredith A., Jaffee, Margo, Sigal, Bronislava M., Chun, Nicolette M., Kingham, Kerry E., Collins, Laura C., Nowels, Kent W., Plevritis, Sylvia K., Garber, Judy E., Ford, James M., Hartman, Anne-Renee
author_sort kurian, allison w.
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1082
container_title Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
container_volume 14
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Objective: Nipple fluid production and atypical breast duct cells in women at high risk of breast cancer have been associated with further increased risk. Most publications on ductal lavage for cell collection report cannulating fluid-yielding ducts only. We report lavage of fluid-yielding and non–fluid-yielding ducts in women at high inherited breast cancer risk.</jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: A pilot breast cancer screening study including ductal lavage was conducted in 75 women at high inherited risk, 56 (74.7%) of whom had BRCA1/2 mutations. Ductal lavage was attempted in any duct identifiable with a catheter.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: Ducts were successfully catheterized in 60 of 75 patients (80%). Successfully catheterized patients were younger (median age 41 versus 53 years, P = 0.0003) and more often premenopausal (51.7% versus 20%, P = 0.041). Thirty-one successfully catheterized patients [51.6%, 95% confidence interval (39.4-63.9%)] had non–fluid-yielding ducts only. Seventeen patients [28.3% (18.5-40.9%)] had atypical cells. Twelve of seventeen [70.6% (46.8-87.2%)] samples with atypia were from non–fluid-yielding ducts. Patients with non–fluid-yielding ducts (versus fluid-yielding ducts) were more likely to have had prior cancer (48.4% versus 17.2%, P = 0.014) or chemotherapy (45.2% versus 17.2%, P = 0.027); this was also true in patients with atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts.</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusion: Successfully lavaged women were younger and more often premenopausal. Atypical cells can be found in non–fluid-yielding ducts in patients at high inherited breast cancer risk. Non–fluid-yielding ducts, and atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts, are more common in patients with prior cancer and chemotherapy. Larger studies are needed to identify risk factors and prognostic significance associated with atypia and non–fluid-yielding ducts in high-risk populations, and define their role as biomarkers.</jats:p>
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spelling Kurian, Allison W. Mills, Meredith A. Jaffee, Margo Sigal, Bronislava M. Chun, Nicolette M. Kingham, Kerry E. Collins, Laura C. Nowels, Kent W. Plevritis, Sylvia K. Garber, Judy E. Ford, James M. Hartman, Anne-Renee 1055-9965 1538-7755 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Oncology Epidemiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-04-0776 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Objective: Nipple fluid production and atypical breast duct cells in women at high risk of breast cancer have been associated with further increased risk. Most publications on ductal lavage for cell collection report cannulating fluid-yielding ducts only. We report lavage of fluid-yielding and non–fluid-yielding ducts in women at high inherited breast cancer risk.</jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: A pilot breast cancer screening study including ductal lavage was conducted in 75 women at high inherited risk, 56 (74.7%) of whom had BRCA1/2 mutations. Ductal lavage was attempted in any duct identifiable with a catheter.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: Ducts were successfully catheterized in 60 of 75 patients (80%). Successfully catheterized patients were younger (median age 41 versus 53 years, P = 0.0003) and more often premenopausal (51.7% versus 20%, P = 0.041). Thirty-one successfully catheterized patients [51.6%, 95% confidence interval (39.4-63.9%)] had non–fluid-yielding ducts only. Seventeen patients [28.3% (18.5-40.9%)] had atypical cells. Twelve of seventeen [70.6% (46.8-87.2%)] samples with atypia were from non–fluid-yielding ducts. Patients with non–fluid-yielding ducts (versus fluid-yielding ducts) were more likely to have had prior cancer (48.4% versus 17.2%, P = 0.014) or chemotherapy (45.2% versus 17.2%, P = 0.027); this was also true in patients with atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts.</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusion: Successfully lavaged women were younger and more often premenopausal. Atypical cells can be found in non–fluid-yielding ducts in patients at high inherited breast cancer risk. Non–fluid-yielding ducts, and atypia from non–fluid-yielding ducts, are more common in patients with prior cancer and chemotherapy. Larger studies are needed to identify risk factors and prognostic significance associated with atypia and non–fluid-yielding ducts in high-risk populations, and define their role as biomarkers.</jats:p> Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
spellingShingle Kurian, Allison W., Mills, Meredith A., Jaffee, Margo, Sigal, Bronislava M., Chun, Nicolette M., Kingham, Kerry E., Collins, Laura C., Nowels, Kent W., Plevritis, Sylvia K., Garber, Judy E., Ford, James M., Hartman, Anne-Renee, Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk, Oncology, Epidemiology
title Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_full Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_fullStr Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_full_unstemmed Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_short Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
title_sort ductal lavage of fluid-yielding and non–fluid-yielding ducts in brca1 and brca2 mutation carriers and other women at high inherited breast cancer risk
title_unstemmed Ductal Lavage of Fluid-Yielding and Non–Fluid-Yielding Ducts in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers and Other Women at High Inherited Breast Cancer Risk
topic Oncology, Epidemiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-04-0776