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Acetylation within the N- and C-Terminal Domains of Src Regulates Distinct Roles of STAT3-Mediated Tumorigenesis
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Cancer Research |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
In: | Cancer Research, 78, 2018, 11, S. 2825-2838 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
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Schlagwörter: |
Zusammenfassung: | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Posttranslational modifications of mammalian c-Src N-terminal and C-terminal domains regulate distinct functions. Myristoylation of G2 controls its cell membrane association and phosphorylation of Y419/Y527 controls its activation or inactivation, respectively. We provide evidence that Src–cell membrane association–dissociation and catalytic activation–inactivation are both regulated by acetylation. In EGF-treated cells, CREB binding protein (CBP) acetylates an N-terminal lysine cluster (K5, K7, and K9) of c-Src to promote dissociation from the cell membrane. CBP also acetylates the C-terminal K401, K423, and K427 of c-Src to activate intrinsic kinase activity for STAT3 recruitment and activation. N-terminal domain phosphorylation (Y14, Y45, and Y68) of STAT3 by c-Src activates transcriptionally active dimers of STAT3. Moreover, acetyl-Src translocates into nuclei, where it forms the Src-STAT3 enhanceosome for gene regulation and cancer cell proliferation. Thus, c-Src acetylation in the N-terminal and C-terminal domains play distinct roles in Src activity and regulation.</jats:p> <jats:p>Significance: CBP-mediated acetylation of lysine clusters in both the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of c-Src provides additional levels of control over STAT3 transcriptional activity. Cancer Res; 78(11); 2825–38. ©2018 AACR.</jats:p> |
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Umfang: | 2825-2838 |
ISSN: |
0008-5472
1538-7445 |
DOI: | 10.1158/0008-5472.can-17-2314 |