author_facet Cheng, X. X.
Dong, J.
Peng, Y.
Zhao, L.
Ge, Y. J.
Cheng, X. X.
Dong, J.
Peng, Y.
Zhao, L.
Ge, Y. J.
author Cheng, X. X.
Dong, J.
Peng, Y.
Zhao, L.
Ge, Y. J.
spellingShingle Cheng, X. X.
Dong, J.
Peng, Y.
Zhao, L.
Ge, Y. J.
Mathematical Problems in Engineering
A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
General Engineering
General Mathematics
author_sort cheng, x. x.
spelling Cheng, X. X. Dong, J. Peng, Y. Zhao, L. Ge, Y. J. 1024-123X 1563-5147 Hindawi Limited General Engineering General Mathematics http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9083426 <jats:p>Wind effects on structures obtained by field measurements are often found to be nonstationary, but related researches shared by the wind-engineering community are still limited. In this paper, empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is applied to the nonstationary wind pressure time-history samples measured on an actual 167-meter high large cooling tower. It is found that the residue and some intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) of low frequencies produced by EMD are responsible for the samples’ nonstationarity. Replacing the residue by the constant mean and subtracting the IMFs of low frequencies can help the nonstationary samples become stationary ones. A further step is taken to compare the loading characteristics extracted from the original nonstationary samples with those extracted from the processed stationary samples. Results indicate that nonstationarity effects on wind loads are notable in most cases. The passive wind tunnel simulation technique based on the assumption of stationarity is also examined, and it is found that the technique is basically conservative for use.</jats:p> A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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title A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_unstemmed A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_full A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_fullStr A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_short A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_sort a study of nonstationary wind effects on a full-scale large cooling tower using empirical mode decomposition
topic General Engineering
General Mathematics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9083426
publishDate 2017
physical 1-15
description <jats:p>Wind effects on structures obtained by field measurements are often found to be nonstationary, but related researches shared by the wind-engineering community are still limited. In this paper, empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is applied to the nonstationary wind pressure time-history samples measured on an actual 167-meter high large cooling tower. It is found that the residue and some intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) of low frequencies produced by EMD are responsible for the samples’ nonstationarity. Replacing the residue by the constant mean and subtracting the IMFs of low frequencies can help the nonstationary samples become stationary ones. A further step is taken to compare the loading characteristics extracted from the original nonstationary samples with those extracted from the processed stationary samples. Results indicate that nonstationarity effects on wind loads are notable in most cases. The passive wind tunnel simulation technique based on the assumption of stationarity is also examined, and it is found that the technique is basically conservative for use.</jats:p>
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author Cheng, X. X., Dong, J., Peng, Y., Zhao, L., Ge, Y. J.
author_facet Cheng, X. X., Dong, J., Peng, Y., Zhao, L., Ge, Y. J., Cheng, X. X., Dong, J., Peng, Y., Zhao, L., Ge, Y. J.
author_sort cheng, x. x.
container_start_page 1
container_title Mathematical Problems in Engineering
container_volume 2017
description <jats:p>Wind effects on structures obtained by field measurements are often found to be nonstationary, but related researches shared by the wind-engineering community are still limited. In this paper, empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is applied to the nonstationary wind pressure time-history samples measured on an actual 167-meter high large cooling tower. It is found that the residue and some intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) of low frequencies produced by EMD are responsible for the samples’ nonstationarity. Replacing the residue by the constant mean and subtracting the IMFs of low frequencies can help the nonstationary samples become stationary ones. A further step is taken to compare the loading characteristics extracted from the original nonstationary samples with those extracted from the processed stationary samples. Results indicate that nonstationarity effects on wind loads are notable in most cases. The passive wind tunnel simulation technique based on the assumption of stationarity is also examined, and it is found that the technique is basically conservative for use.</jats:p>
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spelling Cheng, X. X. Dong, J. Peng, Y. Zhao, L. Ge, Y. J. 1024-123X 1563-5147 Hindawi Limited General Engineering General Mathematics http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9083426 <jats:p>Wind effects on structures obtained by field measurements are often found to be nonstationary, but related researches shared by the wind-engineering community are still limited. In this paper, empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is applied to the nonstationary wind pressure time-history samples measured on an actual 167-meter high large cooling tower. It is found that the residue and some intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) of low frequencies produced by EMD are responsible for the samples’ nonstationarity. Replacing the residue by the constant mean and subtracting the IMFs of low frequencies can help the nonstationary samples become stationary ones. A further step is taken to compare the loading characteristics extracted from the original nonstationary samples with those extracted from the processed stationary samples. Results indicate that nonstationarity effects on wind loads are notable in most cases. The passive wind tunnel simulation technique based on the assumption of stationarity is also examined, and it is found that the technique is basically conservative for use.</jats:p> A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition Mathematical Problems in Engineering
spellingShingle Cheng, X. X., Dong, J., Peng, Y., Zhao, L., Ge, Y. J., Mathematical Problems in Engineering, A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition, General Engineering, General Mathematics
title A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_full A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_fullStr A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_short A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
title_sort a study of nonstationary wind effects on a full-scale large cooling tower using empirical mode decomposition
title_unstemmed A Study of Nonstationary Wind Effects on a Full-Scale Large Cooling Tower Using Empirical Mode Decomposition
topic General Engineering, General Mathematics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9083426