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Zusammenfassung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Let <jats:italic>S</jats:italic> be a Riemann surface of finite type. Let <jats:italic>ω</jats:italic> be a pseudo-Anosov map of <jats:italic>S</jats:italic> that is obtained from Dehn twists along two families {<jats:italic>A</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>B</jats:italic>} of simple closed geodesics that fill <jats:italic>S</jats:italic>. Then <jats:italic>ω</jats:italic> can be realized as an extremal Teichmüller mapping on a surface of the same type (also denoted by <jats:italic>S</jats:italic>). Let ϕ be the corresponding holomorphic quadratic differential on <jats:italic>S</jats:italic>. We show that under certain conditions all possible nonpuncture zeros of ϕ stay away from all closures of once punctured disk components of <jats:italic>S</jats:italic>∖{<jats:italic>A</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>B</jats:italic>}, and the closure of each disk component of <jats:italic>S</jats:italic>∖{<jats:italic>A</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>B</jats:italic>} contains at most one zero of ϕ. As a consequence, we show that the number of distinct zeros and poles of ϕ is less than or equal to the number of components of <jats:italic>S</jats:italic>∖{<jats:italic>A</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>B</jats:italic>}.</jats:p>
Umfang: 275-288
ISSN: 1446-7887
1446-8107
DOI: 10.1017/s1446788709000032