author_facet Fu, X
Bressler, S
Ottolenghi, M
Eliash, T
Friedman, N
Sheves, M
Fu, X
Bressler, S
Ottolenghi, M
Eliash, T
Friedman, N
Sheves, M
author Fu, X
Bressler, S
Ottolenghi, M
Eliash, T
Friedman, N
Sheves, M
spellingShingle Fu, X
Bressler, S
Ottolenghi, M
Eliash, T
Friedman, N
Sheves, M
FEBS Letters
Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
Cell Biology
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Structural Biology
Biophysics
author_sort fu, x
spelling Fu, X Bressler, S Ottolenghi, M Eliash, T Friedman, N Sheves, M 0014-5793 1873-3468 Wiley Cell Biology Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry Structural Biology Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01194-0 <jats:p>The spectrum (the purple↔blue transition) and function of the light‐driven proton pump bacteriorhodopsin are determined by the state of protonation of the Asp‐85 residue located in the vicinity of the retinal chromophore. The titration of Asp‐85 is controlled by the binding/unbinding of one or two divalent metal cations (Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> or Mg<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>). The location of such metal binding site(s) is approached by studying the kinetics of the cation‐induced titration of Asp‐85 using metal ions and large molecular cations, such as quaternary ammonium ions, R<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> (R=Et, Pr, a divalent ‘bolaform ion’ [Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐(CH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>‐N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>] and the 1:3 molecular complex formed between Fe<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> and 1,10‐phenanthroline (OP). The basic multi‐component kinetic features of the titration, extending from 10<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> to 10<jats:sup>4</jats:sup> s, are unaffected by the charge and size of the cation. This indicates that cation binding to bR triggers the blue→purple titration in a fast step, which is not rate‐determining. In view of the size of the cations involved, these observations indicate that the cation binding site is in an exposed location on, or close to, the membrane surface. This excludes previous models, which placed the color‐controlling Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> ion in the retinal binding pocket.</jats:p> Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site FEBS Letters
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01194-0
facet_avail Online
Free
finc_class_facet Biologie
Chemie und Pharmazie
Physik
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAxNi9zMDAxNC01NzkzKDk3KTAxMTk0LTA
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAxNi9zMDAxNC01NzkzKDk3KTAxMTk0LTA
institution DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
DE-14
DE-105
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
DE-D161
DE-Zi4
DE-Gla1
imprint Wiley, 1997
imprint_str_mv Wiley, 1997
issn 0014-5793
1873-3468
issn_str_mv 0014-5793
1873-3468
language English
mega_collection Wiley (CrossRef)
match_str fu1997titrationkineticsofasp85inbacteriorhodopsinexclusionoftheretinalpocketasthecolorcontrollingcationbindingsite
publishDateSort 1997
publisher Wiley
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series FEBS Letters
source_id 49
title Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_unstemmed Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_full Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_fullStr Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_full_unstemmed Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_short Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_sort titration kinetics of asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
topic Cell Biology
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Structural Biology
Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01194-0
publishDate 1997
physical 167-170
description <jats:p>The spectrum (the purple↔blue transition) and function of the light‐driven proton pump bacteriorhodopsin are determined by the state of protonation of the Asp‐85 residue located in the vicinity of the retinal chromophore. The titration of Asp‐85 is controlled by the binding/unbinding of one or two divalent metal cations (Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> or Mg<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>). The location of such metal binding site(s) is approached by studying the kinetics of the cation‐induced titration of Asp‐85 using metal ions and large molecular cations, such as quaternary ammonium ions, R<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> (R=Et, Pr, a divalent ‘bolaform ion’ [Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐(CH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>‐N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>] and the 1:3 molecular complex formed between Fe<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> and 1,10‐phenanthroline (OP). The basic multi‐component kinetic features of the titration, extending from 10<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> to 10<jats:sup>4</jats:sup> s, are unaffected by the charge and size of the cation. This indicates that cation binding to bR triggers the blue→purple titration in a fast step, which is not rate‐determining. In view of the size of the cations involved, these observations indicate that the cation binding site is in an exposed location on, or close to, the membrane surface. This excludes previous models, which placed the color‐controlling Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> ion in the retinal binding pocket.</jats:p>
container_issue 2
container_start_page 167
container_title FEBS Letters
container_volume 416
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792337723125661705
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T15:20:28.728Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Titration+kinetics+of+Asp%E2%80%9085+in+bacteriorhodopsin%3A+exclusion+of+the+retinal+pocket+as+the+color%E2%80%90controlling+cation+binding+site&rft.date=1997-10-20&genre=article&issn=1873-3468&volume=416&issue=2&spage=167&epage=170&pages=167-170&jtitle=FEBS+Letters&atitle=Titration+kinetics+of+Asp%E2%80%9085+in+bacteriorhodopsin%3A+exclusion+of+the+retinal+pocket+as+the+color%E2%80%90controlling+cation+binding+site&aulast=Sheves&aufirst=M&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fs0014-5793%2897%2901194-0&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792337723125661705
author Fu, X, Bressler, S, Ottolenghi, M, Eliash, T, Friedman, N, Sheves, M
author_facet Fu, X, Bressler, S, Ottolenghi, M, Eliash, T, Friedman, N, Sheves, M, Fu, X, Bressler, S, Ottolenghi, M, Eliash, T, Friedman, N, Sheves, M
author_sort fu, x
container_issue 2
container_start_page 167
container_title FEBS Letters
container_volume 416
description <jats:p>The spectrum (the purple↔blue transition) and function of the light‐driven proton pump bacteriorhodopsin are determined by the state of protonation of the Asp‐85 residue located in the vicinity of the retinal chromophore. The titration of Asp‐85 is controlled by the binding/unbinding of one or two divalent metal cations (Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> or Mg<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>). The location of such metal binding site(s) is approached by studying the kinetics of the cation‐induced titration of Asp‐85 using metal ions and large molecular cations, such as quaternary ammonium ions, R<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> (R=Et, Pr, a divalent ‘bolaform ion’ [Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐(CH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>‐N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>] and the 1:3 molecular complex formed between Fe<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> and 1,10‐phenanthroline (OP). The basic multi‐component kinetic features of the titration, extending from 10<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> to 10<jats:sup>4</jats:sup> s, are unaffected by the charge and size of the cation. This indicates that cation binding to bR triggers the blue→purple titration in a fast step, which is not rate‐determining. In view of the size of the cations involved, these observations indicate that the cation binding site is in an exposed location on, or close to, the membrane surface. This excludes previous models, which placed the color‐controlling Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> ion in the retinal binding pocket.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01194-0
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Biologie, Chemie und Pharmazie, Physik
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTAxNi9zMDAxNC01NzkzKDk3KTAxMTk0LTA
imprint Wiley, 1997
imprint_str_mv Wiley, 1997
institution DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-14, DE-105, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Zi4, DE-Gla1
issn 0014-5793, 1873-3468
issn_str_mv 0014-5793, 1873-3468
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T15:20:28.728Z
match_str fu1997titrationkineticsofasp85inbacteriorhodopsinexclusionoftheretinalpocketasthecolorcontrollingcationbindingsite
mega_collection Wiley (CrossRef)
physical 167-170
publishDate 1997
publishDateSort 1997
publisher Wiley
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series FEBS Letters
source_id 49
spelling Fu, X Bressler, S Ottolenghi, M Eliash, T Friedman, N Sheves, M 0014-5793 1873-3468 Wiley Cell Biology Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry Structural Biology Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01194-0 <jats:p>The spectrum (the purple↔blue transition) and function of the light‐driven proton pump bacteriorhodopsin are determined by the state of protonation of the Asp‐85 residue located in the vicinity of the retinal chromophore. The titration of Asp‐85 is controlled by the binding/unbinding of one or two divalent metal cations (Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> or Mg<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>). The location of such metal binding site(s) is approached by studying the kinetics of the cation‐induced titration of Asp‐85 using metal ions and large molecular cations, such as quaternary ammonium ions, R<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> (R=Et, Pr, a divalent ‘bolaform ion’ [Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐(CH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>‐N<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>Et<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>] and the 1:3 molecular complex formed between Fe<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> and 1,10‐phenanthroline (OP). The basic multi‐component kinetic features of the titration, extending from 10<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> to 10<jats:sup>4</jats:sup> s, are unaffected by the charge and size of the cation. This indicates that cation binding to bR triggers the blue→purple titration in a fast step, which is not rate‐determining. In view of the size of the cations involved, these observations indicate that the cation binding site is in an exposed location on, or close to, the membrane surface. This excludes previous models, which placed the color‐controlling Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> ion in the retinal binding pocket.</jats:p> Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site FEBS Letters
spellingShingle Fu, X, Bressler, S, Ottolenghi, M, Eliash, T, Friedman, N, Sheves, M, FEBS Letters, Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Structural Biology, Biophysics
title Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_full Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_fullStr Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_full_unstemmed Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_short Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_sort titration kinetics of asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
title_unstemmed Titration kinetics of Asp‐85 in bacteriorhodopsin: exclusion of the retinal pocket as the color‐controlling cation binding site
topic Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Structural Biology, Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01194-0