author_facet Ochsenreither, Sebastian
Fusi, Alberto
Busse, Antonia
Letsch, Anne
Haase, Doreen
Thiel, Eckhard
Scheibenbogen, Carmen
Keilholz, Ulrich
Ochsenreither, Sebastian
Fusi, Alberto
Busse, Antonia
Letsch, Anne
Haase, Doreen
Thiel, Eckhard
Scheibenbogen, Carmen
Keilholz, Ulrich
author Ochsenreither, Sebastian
Fusi, Alberto
Busse, Antonia
Letsch, Anne
Haase, Doreen
Thiel, Eckhard
Scheibenbogen, Carmen
Keilholz, Ulrich
spellingShingle Ochsenreither, Sebastian
Fusi, Alberto
Busse, Antonia
Letsch, Anne
Haase, Doreen
Thiel, Eckhard
Scheibenbogen, Carmen
Keilholz, Ulrich
International Journal of Cancer
Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
Cancer Research
Oncology
author_sort ochsenreither, sebastian
spelling Ochsenreither, Sebastian Fusi, Alberto Busse, Antonia Letsch, Anne Haase, Doreen Thiel, Eckhard Scheibenbogen, Carmen Keilholz, Ulrich 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.24939 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In an earlier study, we described a patient who developed an anti‐tyrosinase T‐cell response leading to long‐term tumor control. Here we analyzed this response with regard to T‐cell receptor (TCR) <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic> family usage and clonality in order to further elucidate the nature of the T cell response in this patient. For identification of expanded specific cytotoxic T‐cell (CTL) clones, tetramer enrichment of tyrosinase reactive T‐cells was followed by comparative quantitative reverse transcribed PCR (qRT PCR) quantification of all TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐families and sequencing of family <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 elevated in the enriched fraction. The predominant specific clone was quantified by clonotypic qRT PCR in multiple samples from blood, bone marrow, and tumor tissue. FACS analyses with staining of TYR.A2 and TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 were performed. Epitope specific enrichment revealed an isolated increase of <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>−family 4. FACS analysis showed a shift of specific CTLs to <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐family 4 during tumor regression with a maximum of 80% of all TYR.A2 specific cells belonging to this family. Sequencing revealed a single predominant clone against polyclonal background coding for identical CDR3 loops. The predominant clone was highly expressed in bone marrow and tumor tissue, and was detectable in blood over a period of ten years. Considering the results of previous studies showing a specific effector phenotype in blood and a specific memory compartment in bone marrow of this patient, this data implicate the predominant clone featured all attributes of a sufficient CTL response including homing capacity and memory formation resulting in long term clonal persistence and tumor control.</jats:p> Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma International Journal of Cancer
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series International Journal of Cancer
source_id 49
title Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_unstemmed Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_full Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_fullStr Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_short Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_sort long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific t‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
topic Cancer Research
Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.24939
publishDate 2010
physical 2497-2502
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In an earlier study, we described a patient who developed an anti‐tyrosinase T‐cell response leading to long‐term tumor control. Here we analyzed this response with regard to T‐cell receptor (TCR) <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic> family usage and clonality in order to further elucidate the nature of the T cell response in this patient. For identification of expanded specific cytotoxic T‐cell (CTL) clones, tetramer enrichment of tyrosinase reactive T‐cells was followed by comparative quantitative reverse transcribed PCR (qRT PCR) quantification of all TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐families and sequencing of family <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 elevated in the enriched fraction. The predominant specific clone was quantified by clonotypic qRT PCR in multiple samples from blood, bone marrow, and tumor tissue. FACS analyses with staining of TYR.A2 and TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 were performed. Epitope specific enrichment revealed an isolated increase of <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>−family 4. FACS analysis showed a shift of specific CTLs to <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐family 4 during tumor regression with a maximum of 80% of all TYR.A2 specific cells belonging to this family. Sequencing revealed a single predominant clone against polyclonal background coding for identical CDR3 loops. The predominant clone was highly expressed in bone marrow and tumor tissue, and was detectable in blood over a period of ten years. Considering the results of previous studies showing a specific effector phenotype in blood and a specific memory compartment in bone marrow of this patient, this data implicate the predominant clone featured all attributes of a sufficient CTL response including homing capacity and memory formation resulting in long term clonal persistence and tumor control.</jats:p>
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author Ochsenreither, Sebastian, Fusi, Alberto, Busse, Antonia, Letsch, Anne, Haase, Doreen, Thiel, Eckhard, Scheibenbogen, Carmen, Keilholz, Ulrich
author_facet Ochsenreither, Sebastian, Fusi, Alberto, Busse, Antonia, Letsch, Anne, Haase, Doreen, Thiel, Eckhard, Scheibenbogen, Carmen, Keilholz, Ulrich, Ochsenreither, Sebastian, Fusi, Alberto, Busse, Antonia, Letsch, Anne, Haase, Doreen, Thiel, Eckhard, Scheibenbogen, Carmen, Keilholz, Ulrich
author_sort ochsenreither, sebastian
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2497
container_title International Journal of Cancer
container_volume 126
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In an earlier study, we described a patient who developed an anti‐tyrosinase T‐cell response leading to long‐term tumor control. Here we analyzed this response with regard to T‐cell receptor (TCR) <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic> family usage and clonality in order to further elucidate the nature of the T cell response in this patient. For identification of expanded specific cytotoxic T‐cell (CTL) clones, tetramer enrichment of tyrosinase reactive T‐cells was followed by comparative quantitative reverse transcribed PCR (qRT PCR) quantification of all TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐families and sequencing of family <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 elevated in the enriched fraction. The predominant specific clone was quantified by clonotypic qRT PCR in multiple samples from blood, bone marrow, and tumor tissue. FACS analyses with staining of TYR.A2 and TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 were performed. Epitope specific enrichment revealed an isolated increase of <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>−family 4. FACS analysis showed a shift of specific CTLs to <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐family 4 during tumor regression with a maximum of 80% of all TYR.A2 specific cells belonging to this family. Sequencing revealed a single predominant clone against polyclonal background coding for identical CDR3 loops. The predominant clone was highly expressed in bone marrow and tumor tissue, and was detectable in blood over a period of ten years. Considering the results of previous studies showing a specific effector phenotype in blood and a specific memory compartment in bone marrow of this patient, this data implicate the predominant clone featured all attributes of a sufficient CTL response including homing capacity and memory formation resulting in long term clonal persistence and tumor control.</jats:p>
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spelling Ochsenreither, Sebastian Fusi, Alberto Busse, Antonia Letsch, Anne Haase, Doreen Thiel, Eckhard Scheibenbogen, Carmen Keilholz, Ulrich 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.24939 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In an earlier study, we described a patient who developed an anti‐tyrosinase T‐cell response leading to long‐term tumor control. Here we analyzed this response with regard to T‐cell receptor (TCR) <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic> family usage and clonality in order to further elucidate the nature of the T cell response in this patient. For identification of expanded specific cytotoxic T‐cell (CTL) clones, tetramer enrichment of tyrosinase reactive T‐cells was followed by comparative quantitative reverse transcribed PCR (qRT PCR) quantification of all TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐families and sequencing of family <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 elevated in the enriched fraction. The predominant specific clone was quantified by clonotypic qRT PCR in multiple samples from blood, bone marrow, and tumor tissue. FACS analyses with staining of TYR.A2 and TCR <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>4 were performed. Epitope specific enrichment revealed an isolated increase of <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>−family 4. FACS analysis showed a shift of specific CTLs to <jats:italic>Vβ</jats:italic>‐family 4 during tumor regression with a maximum of 80% of all TYR.A2 specific cells belonging to this family. Sequencing revealed a single predominant clone against polyclonal background coding for identical CDR3 loops. The predominant clone was highly expressed in bone marrow and tumor tissue, and was detectable in blood over a period of ten years. Considering the results of previous studies showing a specific effector phenotype in blood and a specific memory compartment in bone marrow of this patient, this data implicate the predominant clone featured all attributes of a sufficient CTL response including homing capacity and memory formation resulting in long term clonal persistence and tumor control.</jats:p> Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma International Journal of Cancer
spellingShingle Ochsenreither, Sebastian, Fusi, Alberto, Busse, Antonia, Letsch, Anne, Haase, Doreen, Thiel, Eckhard, Scheibenbogen, Carmen, Keilholz, Ulrich, International Journal of Cancer, Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma, Cancer Research, Oncology
title Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_full Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_fullStr Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_short Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_sort long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific t‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
title_unstemmed Long term presence of a single predominant tyrosinase‐specific T‐cell clone associated with disease control in a patient with metastatic melanoma
topic Cancer Research, Oncology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.24939