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The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | International Journal of Cancer |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
| In: | International Journal of Cancer, 107, 2003, 6, S. 1023-1029 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
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| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Duijts, Saskia F.A. Zeegers, Maurice P.A. Borne, Bart Vd Duijts, Saskia F.A. Zeegers, Maurice P.A. Borne, Bart Vd |
|---|---|
| author |
Duijts, Saskia F.A. Zeegers, Maurice P.A. Borne, Bart Vd |
| spellingShingle |
Duijts, Saskia F.A. Zeegers, Maurice P.A. Borne, Bart Vd International Journal of Cancer The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis Cancer Research Oncology |
| author_sort |
duijts, saskia f.a. |
| spelling |
Duijts, Saskia F.A. Zeegers, Maurice P.A. Borne, Bart Vd 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.11504 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women in Western societies. Studies examining the relationship between stressful life events and breast cancer risk have produced conflicting results. The purpose of this meta‐analysis was to identify studies on this relationship, between 1966 and December 2002, to summarize and quantify the association and to explain the inconsistency in previous results. Summary odds ratios and standard errors were calculated, using random effect meta‐regression analyses, for the following categories: stressful life events, death of spouse, death of relative or friend, personal health difficulties, nonpersonal health difficulties, change in marital status, change in financial status and change in environmental status. The presence of publication bias has been explored, and sensitivity analyses were performed to identify heterogeneity, using calculation of the percentage of variability due to heterogeneity, meta‐regression analyses and stratification. Only the categories stressful life events (OR = 1.77, 95% CI 1.31–2.40), death of spouse (OR = 1.37, 95% CI 1.10–1.71) and death of relative or friend (OR = 1.35, 95% CI 1.09–1.68) showed a statistically significant effect. Publication bias was identified in both stressful life events (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.00) and death of relative or friend (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.02). Sensitivity analyses resulted in the identification of heterogeneity in all categories, except death of spouse. The results of this meta‐analysis do not support an overall association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk. Only a modest association could be identified between death of spouse and breast cancer risk. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</jats:p> The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis International Journal of Cancer |
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International Journal of Cancer |
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| title |
The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_unstemmed |
The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_full |
The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_fullStr |
The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_short |
The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_sort |
the association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: a meta‐analysis |
| topic |
Cancer Research Oncology |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.11504 |
| publishDate |
2003 |
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1023-1029 |
| description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women in Western societies. Studies examining the relationship between stressful life events and breast cancer risk have produced conflicting results. The purpose of this meta‐analysis was to identify studies on this relationship, between 1966 and December 2002, to summarize and quantify the association and to explain the inconsistency in previous results. Summary odds ratios and standard errors were calculated, using random effect meta‐regression analyses, for the following categories: stressful life events, death of spouse, death of relative or friend, personal health difficulties, nonpersonal health difficulties, change in marital status, change in financial status and change in environmental status. The presence of publication bias has been explored, and sensitivity analyses were performed to identify heterogeneity, using calculation of the percentage of variability due to heterogeneity, meta‐regression analyses and stratification. Only the categories stressful life events (OR = 1.77, 95% CI 1.31–2.40), death of spouse (OR = 1.37, 95% CI 1.10–1.71) and death of relative or friend (OR = 1.35, 95% CI 1.09–1.68) showed a statistically significant effect. Publication bias was identified in both stressful life events (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.00) and death of relative or friend (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.02). Sensitivity analyses resulted in the identification of heterogeneity in all categories, except death of spouse. The results of this meta‐analysis do not support an overall association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk. Only a modest association could be identified between death of spouse and breast cancer risk. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</jats:p> |
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| author | Duijts, Saskia F.A., Zeegers, Maurice P.A., Borne, Bart Vd |
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| description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women in Western societies. Studies examining the relationship between stressful life events and breast cancer risk have produced conflicting results. The purpose of this meta‐analysis was to identify studies on this relationship, between 1966 and December 2002, to summarize and quantify the association and to explain the inconsistency in previous results. Summary odds ratios and standard errors were calculated, using random effect meta‐regression analyses, for the following categories: stressful life events, death of spouse, death of relative or friend, personal health difficulties, nonpersonal health difficulties, change in marital status, change in financial status and change in environmental status. The presence of publication bias has been explored, and sensitivity analyses were performed to identify heterogeneity, using calculation of the percentage of variability due to heterogeneity, meta‐regression analyses and stratification. Only the categories stressful life events (OR = 1.77, 95% CI 1.31–2.40), death of spouse (OR = 1.37, 95% CI 1.10–1.71) and death of relative or friend (OR = 1.35, 95% CI 1.09–1.68) showed a statistically significant effect. Publication bias was identified in both stressful life events (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.00) and death of relative or friend (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.02). Sensitivity analyses resulted in the identification of heterogeneity in all categories, except death of spouse. The results of this meta‐analysis do not support an overall association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk. Only a modest association could be identified between death of spouse and breast cancer risk. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</jats:p> |
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| spelling | Duijts, Saskia F.A. Zeegers, Maurice P.A. Borne, Bart Vd 0020-7136 1097-0215 Wiley Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.11504 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women in Western societies. Studies examining the relationship between stressful life events and breast cancer risk have produced conflicting results. The purpose of this meta‐analysis was to identify studies on this relationship, between 1966 and December 2002, to summarize and quantify the association and to explain the inconsistency in previous results. Summary odds ratios and standard errors were calculated, using random effect meta‐regression analyses, for the following categories: stressful life events, death of spouse, death of relative or friend, personal health difficulties, nonpersonal health difficulties, change in marital status, change in financial status and change in environmental status. The presence of publication bias has been explored, and sensitivity analyses were performed to identify heterogeneity, using calculation of the percentage of variability due to heterogeneity, meta‐regression analyses and stratification. Only the categories stressful life events (OR = 1.77, 95% CI 1.31–2.40), death of spouse (OR = 1.37, 95% CI 1.10–1.71) and death of relative or friend (OR = 1.35, 95% CI 1.09–1.68) showed a statistically significant effect. Publication bias was identified in both stressful life events (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.00) and death of relative or friend (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.02). Sensitivity analyses resulted in the identification of heterogeneity in all categories, except death of spouse. The results of this meta‐analysis do not support an overall association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk. Only a modest association could be identified between death of spouse and breast cancer risk. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</jats:p> The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis International Journal of Cancer |
| spellingShingle | Duijts, Saskia F.A., Zeegers, Maurice P.A., Borne, Bart Vd, International Journal of Cancer, The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis, Cancer Research, Oncology |
| title | The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_full | The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_fullStr | The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_short | The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| title_sort | the association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: a meta‐analysis |
| title_unstemmed | The association between stressful life events and breast cancer risk: A meta‐analysis |
| topic | Cancer Research, Oncology |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.11504 |