author_facet Flynn, Michael J.
Sayed, Anwar A.
Sharma, Rohini
Siddique, Abdul
Pinato, David J.
Flynn, Michael J.
Sayed, Anwar A.
Sharma, Rohini
Siddique, Abdul
Pinato, David J.
author Flynn, Michael J.
Sayed, Anwar A.
Sharma, Rohini
Siddique, Abdul
Pinato, David J.
spellingShingle Flynn, Michael J.
Sayed, Anwar A.
Sharma, Rohini
Siddique, Abdul
Pinato, David J.
Hepatology
Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Hepatology
author_sort flynn, michael j.
spelling Flynn, Michael J. Sayed, Anwar A. Sharma, Rohini Siddique, Abdul Pinato, David J. 0270-9139 1527-3350 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) Hepatology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.30337 <jats:p>After a decade of stagnation in drug development, therapeutic reversal of immune‐exhaustion with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICPIs) has been shown to be effective in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The clinical development of novel ICPIs continues at a rapid pace, with more than 50 clinical trials of immunotherapeutic agents registered as of May 2018 for this indication. The development of ICPI is particularly challenging in patients with HCC, a population with unique features which impact on safety and efficacy of immune‐modulating therapies. In this review, we discuss the biological foundations supporting the development of ICPIs across the advancing stages of HCC, focusing on the rational positioning of ICPIs across the various Barcelona‐Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stages of the disease. Translational studies should guide adequate prioritization of those therapeutic agents and combination strategies which are most likely to achieve patient benefit based on solid mechanistic and clinical justifications.</jats:p> Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hepatology
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title Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_unstemmed Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_fullStr Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_short Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_sort challenges and opportunities in the clinical development of immune checkpoint inhibitors for hepatocellular carcinoma
topic Hepatology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.30337
publishDate 2019
physical 2258-2270
description <jats:p>After a decade of stagnation in drug development, therapeutic reversal of immune‐exhaustion with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICPIs) has been shown to be effective in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The clinical development of novel ICPIs continues at a rapid pace, with more than 50 clinical trials of immunotherapeutic agents registered as of May 2018 for this indication. The development of ICPI is particularly challenging in patients with HCC, a population with unique features which impact on safety and efficacy of immune‐modulating therapies. In this review, we discuss the biological foundations supporting the development of ICPIs across the advancing stages of HCC, focusing on the rational positioning of ICPIs across the various Barcelona‐Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stages of the disease. Translational studies should guide adequate prioritization of those therapeutic agents and combination strategies which are most likely to achieve patient benefit based on solid mechanistic and clinical justifications.</jats:p>
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author Flynn, Michael J., Sayed, Anwar A., Sharma, Rohini, Siddique, Abdul, Pinato, David J.
author_facet Flynn, Michael J., Sayed, Anwar A., Sharma, Rohini, Siddique, Abdul, Pinato, David J., Flynn, Michael J., Sayed, Anwar A., Sharma, Rohini, Siddique, Abdul, Pinato, David J.
author_sort flynn, michael j.
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description <jats:p>After a decade of stagnation in drug development, therapeutic reversal of immune‐exhaustion with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICPIs) has been shown to be effective in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The clinical development of novel ICPIs continues at a rapid pace, with more than 50 clinical trials of immunotherapeutic agents registered as of May 2018 for this indication. The development of ICPI is particularly challenging in patients with HCC, a population with unique features which impact on safety and efficacy of immune‐modulating therapies. In this review, we discuss the biological foundations supporting the development of ICPIs across the advancing stages of HCC, focusing on the rational positioning of ICPIs across the various Barcelona‐Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stages of the disease. Translational studies should guide adequate prioritization of those therapeutic agents and combination strategies which are most likely to achieve patient benefit based on solid mechanistic and clinical justifications.</jats:p>
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spelling Flynn, Michael J. Sayed, Anwar A. Sharma, Rohini Siddique, Abdul Pinato, David J. 0270-9139 1527-3350 Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) Hepatology http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.30337 <jats:p>After a decade of stagnation in drug development, therapeutic reversal of immune‐exhaustion with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICPIs) has been shown to be effective in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The clinical development of novel ICPIs continues at a rapid pace, with more than 50 clinical trials of immunotherapeutic agents registered as of May 2018 for this indication. The development of ICPI is particularly challenging in patients with HCC, a population with unique features which impact on safety and efficacy of immune‐modulating therapies. In this review, we discuss the biological foundations supporting the development of ICPIs across the advancing stages of HCC, focusing on the rational positioning of ICPIs across the various Barcelona‐Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stages of the disease. Translational studies should guide adequate prioritization of those therapeutic agents and combination strategies which are most likely to achieve patient benefit based on solid mechanistic and clinical justifications.</jats:p> Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hepatology
spellingShingle Flynn, Michael J., Sayed, Anwar A., Sharma, Rohini, Siddique, Abdul, Pinato, David J., Hepatology, Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Hepatology
title Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_fullStr Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_short Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_sort challenges and opportunities in the clinical development of immune checkpoint inhibitors for hepatocellular carcinoma
title_unstemmed Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
topic Hepatology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.30337