author_facet Wu, Qi
Inman, Robert D.
Davis, Karen D.
Wu, Qi
Inman, Robert D.
Davis, Karen D.
author Wu, Qi
Inman, Robert D.
Davis, Karen D.
spellingShingle Wu, Qi
Inman, Robert D.
Davis, Karen D.
Arthritis & Rheumatism
Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
Pharmacology (medical)
Immunology
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
author_sort wu, qi
spelling Wu, Qi Inman, Robert D. Davis, Karen D. 0004-3591 1529-0131 Wiley Pharmacology (medical) Immunology Rheumatology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.37920 <jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To determine whether there is a neuropathic component in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) back pain and to delineate gray matter brain abnormalities associated with AS.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Seventeen patients with back pain secondary to AS who were not receiving biologic agents and 17 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls consented to participate in the study and were assessed using the painDETECT instrument (scores of ≤12 indicating low probability of neuropathic pain) and the McGill Pain Questionnaire. Mechanical and thermal thresholds were determined in all subjects, and brain gray matter was assessed by 3T magnetic resonance imaging.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Eleven of the 17 AS patients had painDETECT scores of &gt;12. The patients had decreased mechanical and cold sensitivity on the dorsum of their feet but did not have altered pain thresholds. Compared to controls, the AS patients exhibited cortical thinning in the primary somatosensory, insular, anterior cingulate, and anterior mid‐cingulate cortices and the supplemental motor area, and increased gray matter volume in the thalamus and putamen. Scores on the painDETECT in AS patients were correlated with decreased gray matter in the primary somatosensory cortex and with increased gray matter in the motor cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, prefrontal cortex, thalamus, and striatum.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>The present findings indicate that neuropathic pain occurs in AS. Furthermore, abnormal brain gray matter and neural correlates of neuropathic pain are concordant with the clinical picture of AS, which includes sensorimotor and mood deficits as well as neuropathic pain symptoms. These results suggest that back pain in AS is a mixed pain condition that includes a neuropathic pain component.</jats:p></jats:sec> Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study Arthritis & Rheumatism
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title Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_unstemmed Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_full Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_fullStr Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_full_unstemmed Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_short Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_sort neuropathic pain in ankylosing spondylitis: a psychophysics and brain imaging study
topic Pharmacology (medical)
Immunology
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.37920
publishDate 2013
physical 1494-1503
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To determine whether there is a neuropathic component in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) back pain and to delineate gray matter brain abnormalities associated with AS.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Seventeen patients with back pain secondary to AS who were not receiving biologic agents and 17 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls consented to participate in the study and were assessed using the painDETECT instrument (scores of ≤12 indicating low probability of neuropathic pain) and the McGill Pain Questionnaire. Mechanical and thermal thresholds were determined in all subjects, and brain gray matter was assessed by 3T magnetic resonance imaging.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Eleven of the 17 AS patients had painDETECT scores of &gt;12. The patients had decreased mechanical and cold sensitivity on the dorsum of their feet but did not have altered pain thresholds. Compared to controls, the AS patients exhibited cortical thinning in the primary somatosensory, insular, anterior cingulate, and anterior mid‐cingulate cortices and the supplemental motor area, and increased gray matter volume in the thalamus and putamen. Scores on the painDETECT in AS patients were correlated with decreased gray matter in the primary somatosensory cortex and with increased gray matter in the motor cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, prefrontal cortex, thalamus, and striatum.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>The present findings indicate that neuropathic pain occurs in AS. Furthermore, abnormal brain gray matter and neural correlates of neuropathic pain are concordant with the clinical picture of AS, which includes sensorimotor and mood deficits as well as neuropathic pain symptoms. These results suggest that back pain in AS is a mixed pain condition that includes a neuropathic pain component.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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author Wu, Qi, Inman, Robert D., Davis, Karen D.
author_facet Wu, Qi, Inman, Robert D., Davis, Karen D., Wu, Qi, Inman, Robert D., Davis, Karen D.
author_sort wu, qi
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1494
container_title Arthritis & Rheumatism
container_volume 65
description <jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To determine whether there is a neuropathic component in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) back pain and to delineate gray matter brain abnormalities associated with AS.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Seventeen patients with back pain secondary to AS who were not receiving biologic agents and 17 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls consented to participate in the study and were assessed using the painDETECT instrument (scores of ≤12 indicating low probability of neuropathic pain) and the McGill Pain Questionnaire. Mechanical and thermal thresholds were determined in all subjects, and brain gray matter was assessed by 3T magnetic resonance imaging.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Eleven of the 17 AS patients had painDETECT scores of &gt;12. The patients had decreased mechanical and cold sensitivity on the dorsum of their feet but did not have altered pain thresholds. Compared to controls, the AS patients exhibited cortical thinning in the primary somatosensory, insular, anterior cingulate, and anterior mid‐cingulate cortices and the supplemental motor area, and increased gray matter volume in the thalamus and putamen. Scores on the painDETECT in AS patients were correlated with decreased gray matter in the primary somatosensory cortex and with increased gray matter in the motor cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, prefrontal cortex, thalamus, and striatum.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>The present findings indicate that neuropathic pain occurs in AS. Furthermore, abnormal brain gray matter and neural correlates of neuropathic pain are concordant with the clinical picture of AS, which includes sensorimotor and mood deficits as well as neuropathic pain symptoms. These results suggest that back pain in AS is a mixed pain condition that includes a neuropathic pain component.</jats:p></jats:sec>
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spelling Wu, Qi Inman, Robert D. Davis, Karen D. 0004-3591 1529-0131 Wiley Pharmacology (medical) Immunology Rheumatology Immunology and Allergy http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.37920 <jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>To determine whether there is a neuropathic component in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) back pain and to delineate gray matter brain abnormalities associated with AS.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Seventeen patients with back pain secondary to AS who were not receiving biologic agents and 17 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls consented to participate in the study and were assessed using the painDETECT instrument (scores of ≤12 indicating low probability of neuropathic pain) and the McGill Pain Questionnaire. Mechanical and thermal thresholds were determined in all subjects, and brain gray matter was assessed by 3T magnetic resonance imaging.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Eleven of the 17 AS patients had painDETECT scores of &gt;12. The patients had decreased mechanical and cold sensitivity on the dorsum of their feet but did not have altered pain thresholds. Compared to controls, the AS patients exhibited cortical thinning in the primary somatosensory, insular, anterior cingulate, and anterior mid‐cingulate cortices and the supplemental motor area, and increased gray matter volume in the thalamus and putamen. Scores on the painDETECT in AS patients were correlated with decreased gray matter in the primary somatosensory cortex and with increased gray matter in the motor cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, prefrontal cortex, thalamus, and striatum.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>The present findings indicate that neuropathic pain occurs in AS. Furthermore, abnormal brain gray matter and neural correlates of neuropathic pain are concordant with the clinical picture of AS, which includes sensorimotor and mood deficits as well as neuropathic pain symptoms. These results suggest that back pain in AS is a mixed pain condition that includes a neuropathic pain component.</jats:p></jats:sec> Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study Arthritis & Rheumatism
spellingShingle Wu, Qi, Inman, Robert D., Davis, Karen D., Arthritis & Rheumatism, Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study, Pharmacology (medical), Immunology, Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy
title Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_full Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_fullStr Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_full_unstemmed Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_short Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
title_sort neuropathic pain in ankylosing spondylitis: a psychophysics and brain imaging study
title_unstemmed Neuropathic Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Psychophysics and Brain Imaging Study
topic Pharmacology (medical), Immunology, Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.37920