author_facet Chuychai, P.
Weygand, J. M.
Matthaeus, W. H.
Dasso, S.
Smith, C. W.
Kivelson, M. G.
Chuychai, P.
Weygand, J. M.
Matthaeus, W. H.
Dasso, S.
Smith, C. W.
Kivelson, M. G.
author Chuychai, P.
Weygand, J. M.
Matthaeus, W. H.
Dasso, S.
Smith, C. W.
Kivelson, M. G.
spellingShingle Chuychai, P.
Weygand, J. M.
Matthaeus, W. H.
Dasso, S.
Smith, C. W.
Kivelson, M. G.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
Space and Planetary Science
Geophysics
author_sort chuychai, p.
spelling Chuychai, P. Weygand, J. M. Matthaeus, W. H. Dasso, S. Smith, C. W. Kivelson, M. G. 2169-9380 2169-9402 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Space and Planetary Science Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013ja019641 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We discuss and develop methods to estimate and refine measurements of the Taylor microscale from discrete data sets. To study how well a method works, we construct a time series of discrete data with a known power spectrum and Taylor scale, but with various truncations of the resolution that eliminate higher frequencies in a controlled fashion. We compute the second‐order structure function and correlation function, assuming that the unresolved dissipation range spectrum has various values of spectral index. A series of Taylor scale estimates are obtained from parabolic fits to subsets of the correlation function data, and these are extrapolated to the limit of zero separation. The error in this procedure, for finite time resolution sampling, depends on the spectral index in the dissipation range. When the spectral form is known, we can compute a correction factor that improves the estimate of the Taylor microscale value determined from the extrapolation method and band‐limited data. Application of this technique to spacecraft observations of solar wind fluctuations is illustrated.</jats:p> Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
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imprint_str_mv American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2014
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series Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
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title Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_unstemmed Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_full Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_fullStr Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_full_unstemmed Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_short Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_sort technique for measuring and correcting the taylor microscale
topic Space and Planetary Science
Geophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013ja019641
publishDate 2014
physical 4256-4265
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We discuss and develop methods to estimate and refine measurements of the Taylor microscale from discrete data sets. To study how well a method works, we construct a time series of discrete data with a known power spectrum and Taylor scale, but with various truncations of the resolution that eliminate higher frequencies in a controlled fashion. We compute the second‐order structure function and correlation function, assuming that the unresolved dissipation range spectrum has various values of spectral index. A series of Taylor scale estimates are obtained from parabolic fits to subsets of the correlation function data, and these are extrapolated to the limit of zero separation. The error in this procedure, for finite time resolution sampling, depends on the spectral index in the dissipation range. When the spectral form is known, we can compute a correction factor that improves the estimate of the Taylor microscale value determined from the extrapolation method and band‐limited data. Application of this technique to spacecraft observations of solar wind fluctuations is illustrated.</jats:p>
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author Chuychai, P., Weygand, J. M., Matthaeus, W. H., Dasso, S., Smith, C. W., Kivelson, M. G.
author_facet Chuychai, P., Weygand, J. M., Matthaeus, W. H., Dasso, S., Smith, C. W., Kivelson, M. G., Chuychai, P., Weygand, J. M., Matthaeus, W. H., Dasso, S., Smith, C. W., Kivelson, M. G.
author_sort chuychai, p.
container_issue 6
container_start_page 4256
container_title Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
container_volume 119
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We discuss and develop methods to estimate and refine measurements of the Taylor microscale from discrete data sets. To study how well a method works, we construct a time series of discrete data with a known power spectrum and Taylor scale, but with various truncations of the resolution that eliminate higher frequencies in a controlled fashion. We compute the second‐order structure function and correlation function, assuming that the unresolved dissipation range spectrum has various values of spectral index. A series of Taylor scale estimates are obtained from parabolic fits to subsets of the correlation function data, and these are extrapolated to the limit of zero separation. The error in this procedure, for finite time resolution sampling, depends on the spectral index in the dissipation range. When the spectral form is known, we can compute a correction factor that improves the estimate of the Taylor microscale value determined from the extrapolation method and band‐limited data. Application of this technique to spacecraft observations of solar wind fluctuations is illustrated.</jats:p>
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imprint American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2014
imprint_str_mv American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2014
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spelling Chuychai, P. Weygand, J. M. Matthaeus, W. H. Dasso, S. Smith, C. W. Kivelson, M. G. 2169-9380 2169-9402 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Space and Planetary Science Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013ja019641 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We discuss and develop methods to estimate and refine measurements of the Taylor microscale from discrete data sets. To study how well a method works, we construct a time series of discrete data with a known power spectrum and Taylor scale, but with various truncations of the resolution that eliminate higher frequencies in a controlled fashion. We compute the second‐order structure function and correlation function, assuming that the unresolved dissipation range spectrum has various values of spectral index. A series of Taylor scale estimates are obtained from parabolic fits to subsets of the correlation function data, and these are extrapolated to the limit of zero separation. The error in this procedure, for finite time resolution sampling, depends on the spectral index in the dissipation range. When the spectral form is known, we can compute a correction factor that improves the estimate of the Taylor microscale value determined from the extrapolation method and band‐limited data. Application of this technique to spacecraft observations of solar wind fluctuations is illustrated.</jats:p> Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
spellingShingle Chuychai, P., Weygand, J. M., Matthaeus, W. H., Dasso, S., Smith, C. W., Kivelson, M. G., Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale, Space and Planetary Science, Geophysics
title Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_full Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_fullStr Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_full_unstemmed Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_short Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
title_sort technique for measuring and correcting the taylor microscale
title_unstemmed Technique for measuring and correcting the Taylor microscale
topic Space and Planetary Science, Geophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013ja019641