author_facet Kemp, Daniel M.
Nirmala, N. R.
Szustakowski, Joseph D.
Kemp, Daniel M.
Nirmala, N. R.
Szustakowski, Joseph D.
author Kemp, Daniel M.
Nirmala, N. R.
Szustakowski, Joseph D.
spellingShingle Kemp, Daniel M.
Nirmala, N. R.
Szustakowski, Joseph D.
Bioinformatics
Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
Computational Mathematics
Computational Theory and Mathematics
Computer Science Applications
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Statistics and Probability
author_sort kemp, daniel m.
spelling Kemp, Daniel M. Nirmala, N. R. Szustakowski, Joseph D. 1367-4811 1367-4803 Oxford University Press (OUP) Computational Mathematics Computational Theory and Mathematics Computer Science Applications Molecular Biology Biochemistry Statistics and Probability http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btm116 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Motivation: We describe an extension of the pathway-based enrichment approach for analyzing microarray data via a robust test for transcriptional variance. The use of a variance test is intended to identify additional patterns of transcriptional regulation in which many genes in a pathway are up- and down-regulated. Such patterns may be indicative of the reciprocal regulation of pathway activators and inhibitors or of the differential regulation of separate biological sub-processes and should extend the number of detectable patterns of transcriptional modulation.</jats:p><jats:p>Results: We validated this new statistical approach on a microarray experiment that captures the temporal transcriptional profile of muscle differentiation in mouse C2C12 cells. Comparisons of the transcriptional state of myoblasts and differentiated myotubes via a robust variance test implicated several novel pathways in muscle cell differentiation previously overlooked by a standard enrichment analysis. Specifically, pathways involved in cell structure, calcium-mediated signaling and muscle-specific signaling were identified as differentially modulated based on their increased transcriptional variance. These biologically relevant results validate this approach and demonstrate the flexible nature of pathway-based methods of data analysis.</jats:p><jats:p>Availability: The software is available as Supplementary Material.</jats:p><jats:p>Contact: joseph.szustakowski@novartis.com</jats:p><jats:p>Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.</jats:p> Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation Bioinformatics
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title Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_unstemmed Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_full Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_fullStr Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_full_unstemmed Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_short Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_sort extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
topic Computational Mathematics
Computational Theory and Mathematics
Computer Science Applications
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Statistics and Probability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btm116
publishDate 2007
physical 1356-1362
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Motivation: We describe an extension of the pathway-based enrichment approach for analyzing microarray data via a robust test for transcriptional variance. The use of a variance test is intended to identify additional patterns of transcriptional regulation in which many genes in a pathway are up- and down-regulated. Such patterns may be indicative of the reciprocal regulation of pathway activators and inhibitors or of the differential regulation of separate biological sub-processes and should extend the number of detectable patterns of transcriptional modulation.</jats:p><jats:p>Results: We validated this new statistical approach on a microarray experiment that captures the temporal transcriptional profile of muscle differentiation in mouse C2C12 cells. Comparisons of the transcriptional state of myoblasts and differentiated myotubes via a robust variance test implicated several novel pathways in muscle cell differentiation previously overlooked by a standard enrichment analysis. Specifically, pathways involved in cell structure, calcium-mediated signaling and muscle-specific signaling were identified as differentially modulated based on their increased transcriptional variance. These biologically relevant results validate this approach and demonstrate the flexible nature of pathway-based methods of data analysis.</jats:p><jats:p>Availability: The software is available as Supplementary Material.</jats:p><jats:p>Contact: joseph.szustakowski@novartis.com</jats:p><jats:p>Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.</jats:p>
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author Kemp, Daniel M., Nirmala, N. R., Szustakowski, Joseph D.
author_facet Kemp, Daniel M., Nirmala, N. R., Szustakowski, Joseph D., Kemp, Daniel M., Nirmala, N. R., Szustakowski, Joseph D.
author_sort kemp, daniel m.
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1356
container_title Bioinformatics
container_volume 23
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Motivation: We describe an extension of the pathway-based enrichment approach for analyzing microarray data via a robust test for transcriptional variance. The use of a variance test is intended to identify additional patterns of transcriptional regulation in which many genes in a pathway are up- and down-regulated. Such patterns may be indicative of the reciprocal regulation of pathway activators and inhibitors or of the differential regulation of separate biological sub-processes and should extend the number of detectable patterns of transcriptional modulation.</jats:p><jats:p>Results: We validated this new statistical approach on a microarray experiment that captures the temporal transcriptional profile of muscle differentiation in mouse C2C12 cells. Comparisons of the transcriptional state of myoblasts and differentiated myotubes via a robust variance test implicated several novel pathways in muscle cell differentiation previously overlooked by a standard enrichment analysis. Specifically, pathways involved in cell structure, calcium-mediated signaling and muscle-specific signaling were identified as differentially modulated based on their increased transcriptional variance. These biologically relevant results validate this approach and demonstrate the flexible nature of pathway-based methods of data analysis.</jats:p><jats:p>Availability: The software is available as Supplementary Material.</jats:p><jats:p>Contact: joseph.szustakowski@novartis.com</jats:p><jats:p>Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.</jats:p>
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spelling Kemp, Daniel M. Nirmala, N. R. Szustakowski, Joseph D. 1367-4811 1367-4803 Oxford University Press (OUP) Computational Mathematics Computational Theory and Mathematics Computer Science Applications Molecular Biology Biochemistry Statistics and Probability http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btm116 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Motivation: We describe an extension of the pathway-based enrichment approach for analyzing microarray data via a robust test for transcriptional variance. The use of a variance test is intended to identify additional patterns of transcriptional regulation in which many genes in a pathway are up- and down-regulated. Such patterns may be indicative of the reciprocal regulation of pathway activators and inhibitors or of the differential regulation of separate biological sub-processes and should extend the number of detectable patterns of transcriptional modulation.</jats:p><jats:p>Results: We validated this new statistical approach on a microarray experiment that captures the temporal transcriptional profile of muscle differentiation in mouse C2C12 cells. Comparisons of the transcriptional state of myoblasts and differentiated myotubes via a robust variance test implicated several novel pathways in muscle cell differentiation previously overlooked by a standard enrichment analysis. Specifically, pathways involved in cell structure, calcium-mediated signaling and muscle-specific signaling were identified as differentially modulated based on their increased transcriptional variance. These biologically relevant results validate this approach and demonstrate the flexible nature of pathway-based methods of data analysis.</jats:p><jats:p>Availability: The software is available as Supplementary Material.</jats:p><jats:p>Contact: joseph.szustakowski@novartis.com</jats:p><jats:p>Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.</jats:p> Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation Bioinformatics
spellingShingle Kemp, Daniel M., Nirmala, N. R., Szustakowski, Joseph D., Bioinformatics, Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation, Computational Mathematics, Computational Theory and Mathematics, Computer Science Applications, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Statistics and Probability
title Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_full Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_fullStr Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_full_unstemmed Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_short Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_sort extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
title_unstemmed Extending the pathway analysis framework with a test for transcriptional variance implicates novel pathway modulation during myogenic differentiation
topic Computational Mathematics, Computational Theory and Mathematics, Computer Science Applications, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Statistics and Probability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btm116