author_facet Bakkar, Nadine
Ladner, Katherine
Canan, Benjamin D.
Liyanarachchi, Sandya
Bal, Naresh C.
Pant, Meghna
Periasamy, Muthu
Li, Qiutang
Janssen, Paul M.L.
Guttridge, Denis C.
Bakkar, Nadine
Ladner, Katherine
Canan, Benjamin D.
Liyanarachchi, Sandya
Bal, Naresh C.
Pant, Meghna
Periasamy, Muthu
Li, Qiutang
Janssen, Paul M.L.
Guttridge, Denis C.
author Bakkar, Nadine
Ladner, Katherine
Canan, Benjamin D.
Liyanarachchi, Sandya
Bal, Naresh C.
Pant, Meghna
Periasamy, Muthu
Li, Qiutang
Janssen, Paul M.L.
Guttridge, Denis C.
spellingShingle Bakkar, Nadine
Ladner, Katherine
Canan, Benjamin D.
Liyanarachchi, Sandya
Bal, Naresh C.
Pant, Meghna
Periasamy, Muthu
Li, Qiutang
Janssen, Paul M.L.
Guttridge, Denis C.
Journal of Cell Biology
IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
Cell Biology
author_sort bakkar, nadine
spelling Bakkar, Nadine Ladner, Katherine Canan, Benjamin D. Liyanarachchi, Sandya Bal, Naresh C. Pant, Meghna Periasamy, Muthu Li, Qiutang Janssen, Paul M.L. Guttridge, Denis C. 1540-8140 0021-9525 Rockefeller University Press Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201108118 <jats:p>Although the physiological basis of canonical or classical IκB kinase β (IKKβ)–nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway is well established, how alternative NF-κB signaling functions beyond its role in lymphoid development remains unclear. In particular, alternative NF-κB signaling has been linked with cellular metabolism, but this relationship is poorly understood. In this study, we show that mice deleted for the alternative NF-κB components IKKα or RelB have reduced mitochondrial content and function. Conversely, expressing alternative, but not classical, NF-κB pathway components in skeletal muscle stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis and specifies slow twitch fibers, suggesting that oxidative metabolism in muscle is selectively controlled by the alternative pathway. The alternative NF-κB pathway mediates this specificity by direct transcriptional activation of the mitochondrial regulator PPAR-γ coactivator 1β (PGC-1β) but not PGC-1α. Regulation of PGC-1β by IKKα/RelB also is mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) dependent, highlighting a cross talk between mTOR and NF-κB in muscle metabolism. Together, these data provide insight on PGC-1β regulation during skeletal myogenesis and reveal a unique function of alternative NF-κB signaling in promoting an oxidative metabolic phenotype.</jats:p> IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism Journal of Cell Biology
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title IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_unstemmed IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_full IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_fullStr IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_full_unstemmed IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_short IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_sort ikkα and alternative nf-κb regulate pgc-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201108118
publishDate 2012
physical 497-511
description <jats:p>Although the physiological basis of canonical or classical IκB kinase β (IKKβ)–nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway is well established, how alternative NF-κB signaling functions beyond its role in lymphoid development remains unclear. In particular, alternative NF-κB signaling has been linked with cellular metabolism, but this relationship is poorly understood. In this study, we show that mice deleted for the alternative NF-κB components IKKα or RelB have reduced mitochondrial content and function. Conversely, expressing alternative, but not classical, NF-κB pathway components in skeletal muscle stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis and specifies slow twitch fibers, suggesting that oxidative metabolism in muscle is selectively controlled by the alternative pathway. The alternative NF-κB pathway mediates this specificity by direct transcriptional activation of the mitochondrial regulator PPAR-γ coactivator 1β (PGC-1β) but not PGC-1α. Regulation of PGC-1β by IKKα/RelB also is mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) dependent, highlighting a cross talk between mTOR and NF-κB in muscle metabolism. Together, these data provide insight on PGC-1β regulation during skeletal myogenesis and reveal a unique function of alternative NF-κB signaling in promoting an oxidative metabolic phenotype.</jats:p>
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author Bakkar, Nadine, Ladner, Katherine, Canan, Benjamin D., Liyanarachchi, Sandya, Bal, Naresh C., Pant, Meghna, Periasamy, Muthu, Li, Qiutang, Janssen, Paul M.L., Guttridge, Denis C.
author_facet Bakkar, Nadine, Ladner, Katherine, Canan, Benjamin D., Liyanarachchi, Sandya, Bal, Naresh C., Pant, Meghna, Periasamy, Muthu, Li, Qiutang, Janssen, Paul M.L., Guttridge, Denis C., Bakkar, Nadine, Ladner, Katherine, Canan, Benjamin D., Liyanarachchi, Sandya, Bal, Naresh C., Pant, Meghna, Periasamy, Muthu, Li, Qiutang, Janssen, Paul M.L., Guttridge, Denis C.
author_sort bakkar, nadine
container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of Cell Biology
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description <jats:p>Although the physiological basis of canonical or classical IκB kinase β (IKKβ)–nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway is well established, how alternative NF-κB signaling functions beyond its role in lymphoid development remains unclear. In particular, alternative NF-κB signaling has been linked with cellular metabolism, but this relationship is poorly understood. In this study, we show that mice deleted for the alternative NF-κB components IKKα or RelB have reduced mitochondrial content and function. Conversely, expressing alternative, but not classical, NF-κB pathway components in skeletal muscle stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis and specifies slow twitch fibers, suggesting that oxidative metabolism in muscle is selectively controlled by the alternative pathway. The alternative NF-κB pathway mediates this specificity by direct transcriptional activation of the mitochondrial regulator PPAR-γ coactivator 1β (PGC-1β) but not PGC-1α. Regulation of PGC-1β by IKKα/RelB also is mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) dependent, highlighting a cross talk between mTOR and NF-κB in muscle metabolism. Together, these data provide insight on PGC-1β regulation during skeletal myogenesis and reveal a unique function of alternative NF-κB signaling in promoting an oxidative metabolic phenotype.</jats:p>
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spelling Bakkar, Nadine Ladner, Katherine Canan, Benjamin D. Liyanarachchi, Sandya Bal, Naresh C. Pant, Meghna Periasamy, Muthu Li, Qiutang Janssen, Paul M.L. Guttridge, Denis C. 1540-8140 0021-9525 Rockefeller University Press Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201108118 <jats:p>Although the physiological basis of canonical or classical IκB kinase β (IKKβ)–nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway is well established, how alternative NF-κB signaling functions beyond its role in lymphoid development remains unclear. In particular, alternative NF-κB signaling has been linked with cellular metabolism, but this relationship is poorly understood. In this study, we show that mice deleted for the alternative NF-κB components IKKα or RelB have reduced mitochondrial content and function. Conversely, expressing alternative, but not classical, NF-κB pathway components in skeletal muscle stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis and specifies slow twitch fibers, suggesting that oxidative metabolism in muscle is selectively controlled by the alternative pathway. The alternative NF-κB pathway mediates this specificity by direct transcriptional activation of the mitochondrial regulator PPAR-γ coactivator 1β (PGC-1β) but not PGC-1α. Regulation of PGC-1β by IKKα/RelB also is mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) dependent, highlighting a cross talk between mTOR and NF-κB in muscle metabolism. Together, these data provide insight on PGC-1β regulation during skeletal myogenesis and reveal a unique function of alternative NF-κB signaling in promoting an oxidative metabolic phenotype.</jats:p> IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism Journal of Cell Biology
spellingShingle Bakkar, Nadine, Ladner, Katherine, Canan, Benjamin D., Liyanarachchi, Sandya, Bal, Naresh C., Pant, Meghna, Periasamy, Muthu, Li, Qiutang, Janssen, Paul M.L., Guttridge, Denis C., Journal of Cell Biology, IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism, Cell Biology
title IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_full IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_fullStr IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_full_unstemmed IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_short IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_sort ikkα and alternative nf-κb regulate pgc-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
title_unstemmed IKKα and alternative NF-κB regulate PGC-1β to promote oxidative muscle metabolism
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201108118