author_facet Göhler, Thomas
Sabbioneda, Simone
Green, Catherine M.
Lehmann, Alan R.
Göhler, Thomas
Sabbioneda, Simone
Green, Catherine M.
Lehmann, Alan R.
author Göhler, Thomas
Sabbioneda, Simone
Green, Catherine M.
Lehmann, Alan R.
spellingShingle Göhler, Thomas
Sabbioneda, Simone
Green, Catherine M.
Lehmann, Alan R.
Journal of Cell Biology
ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
Cell Biology
author_sort göhler, thomas
spelling Göhler, Thomas Sabbioneda, Simone Green, Catherine M. Lehmann, Alan R. 1540-8140 0021-9525 Rockefeller University Press Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201008076 <jats:p>DNA polymerase η (polη) belongs to the Y-family of DNA polymerases and facilitates translesion synthesis past UV damage. We show that, after UV irradiation, polη becomes phosphorylated at Ser601 by the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated and Rad3-related (ATR) kinase. DNA damage–induced phosphorylation of polη depends on its physical interaction with Rad18 but is independent of PCNA monoubiquitination. It requires the ubiquitin-binding domain of polη but not its PCNA-interacting motif. ATR-dependent phosphorylation of polη is necessary to restore normal survival and postreplication repair after ultraviolet irradiation in xeroderma pigmentosum variant fibroblasts, and is involved in the checkpoint response to UV damage. Taken together, our results provide evidence for a link between DNA damage–induced checkpoint activation and translesion synthesis in mammalian cells.</jats:p> ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage Journal of Cell Biology
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title ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_unstemmed ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_full ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_fullStr ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_full_unstemmed ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_short ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_sort atr-mediated phosphorylation of dna polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from uv damage
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201008076
publishDate 2011
physical 219-227
description <jats:p>DNA polymerase η (polη) belongs to the Y-family of DNA polymerases and facilitates translesion synthesis past UV damage. We show that, after UV irradiation, polη becomes phosphorylated at Ser601 by the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated and Rad3-related (ATR) kinase. DNA damage–induced phosphorylation of polη depends on its physical interaction with Rad18 but is independent of PCNA monoubiquitination. It requires the ubiquitin-binding domain of polη but not its PCNA-interacting motif. ATR-dependent phosphorylation of polη is necessary to restore normal survival and postreplication repair after ultraviolet irradiation in xeroderma pigmentosum variant fibroblasts, and is involved in the checkpoint response to UV damage. Taken together, our results provide evidence for a link between DNA damage–induced checkpoint activation and translesion synthesis in mammalian cells.</jats:p>
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author Göhler, Thomas, Sabbioneda, Simone, Green, Catherine M., Lehmann, Alan R.
author_facet Göhler, Thomas, Sabbioneda, Simone, Green, Catherine M., Lehmann, Alan R., Göhler, Thomas, Sabbioneda, Simone, Green, Catherine M., Lehmann, Alan R.
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description <jats:p>DNA polymerase η (polη) belongs to the Y-family of DNA polymerases and facilitates translesion synthesis past UV damage. We show that, after UV irradiation, polη becomes phosphorylated at Ser601 by the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated and Rad3-related (ATR) kinase. DNA damage–induced phosphorylation of polη depends on its physical interaction with Rad18 but is independent of PCNA monoubiquitination. It requires the ubiquitin-binding domain of polη but not its PCNA-interacting motif. ATR-dependent phosphorylation of polη is necessary to restore normal survival and postreplication repair after ultraviolet irradiation in xeroderma pigmentosum variant fibroblasts, and is involved in the checkpoint response to UV damage. Taken together, our results provide evidence for a link between DNA damage–induced checkpoint activation and translesion synthesis in mammalian cells.</jats:p>
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spelling Göhler, Thomas Sabbioneda, Simone Green, Catherine M. Lehmann, Alan R. 1540-8140 0021-9525 Rockefeller University Press Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201008076 <jats:p>DNA polymerase η (polη) belongs to the Y-family of DNA polymerases and facilitates translesion synthesis past UV damage. We show that, after UV irradiation, polη becomes phosphorylated at Ser601 by the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated and Rad3-related (ATR) kinase. DNA damage–induced phosphorylation of polη depends on its physical interaction with Rad18 but is independent of PCNA monoubiquitination. It requires the ubiquitin-binding domain of polη but not its PCNA-interacting motif. ATR-dependent phosphorylation of polη is necessary to restore normal survival and postreplication repair after ultraviolet irradiation in xeroderma pigmentosum variant fibroblasts, and is involved in the checkpoint response to UV damage. Taken together, our results provide evidence for a link between DNA damage–induced checkpoint activation and translesion synthesis in mammalian cells.</jats:p> ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage Journal of Cell Biology
spellingShingle Göhler, Thomas, Sabbioneda, Simone, Green, Catherine M., Lehmann, Alan R., Journal of Cell Biology, ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage, Cell Biology
title ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_full ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_fullStr ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_full_unstemmed ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_short ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
title_sort atr-mediated phosphorylation of dna polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from uv damage
title_unstemmed ATR-mediated phosphorylation of DNA polymerase η is needed for efficient recovery from UV damage
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201008076