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Molecular cloning of a novel hyaluronan receptor that mediates tumor cell motility
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Zeitschriftentitel: | The Journal of cell biology |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , , , , |
In: | The Journal of cell biology, 117, 1992, 6, S. 1343-1350 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Rockefeller University Press
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Schlagwörter: |
Zusammenfassung: | <jats:p>A cDNA encoding a unique hyaluronan receptor has been molecularly cloned from a lambda GT11 3T3 cDNA expression library. Immunoblot analyses of cell lysates, using antibodies to peptides encoded in the cDNA, specifically react with a 58-kD protein. This protein is regulated by the mutant H-ras gene in cells containing a metallothionein promoter H-ras hybrid gene. Further, antibodies to peptide sequences encoded in the cDNA block the increase in locomotion resulting from induction of the mutant H-ras gene in this cell line. In a transblot assay, the bacterially expressed protein binds to biotinylated hyaluronan. Antibodies to peptides encoded in the cDNA react in immunoblot assays with the 58- and 52-kD proteins of a novel hyaluronan receptor complex previously implicated in cell locomotion. Furthermore, antibodies specific to the 58- and 52-kD proteins, which block ras-induced locomotion, also cross-react with the expressed, encoded protein. The gene product described here appears to be a new type of hyaluronan receptor that is involved in cell locomotion. It is named RHAMM, an acronym for receptor for hyaluronan-mediated motility.</jats:p> |
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Umfang: | 1343-1350 |
ISSN: |
0021-9525
1540-8140 |
DOI: | 10.1083/jcb.117.6.1343 |