author_facet Chen, Sei-yu
Bhargava, Aditi
Mastroberardino, Luca
Meijer, Onno C.
Wang, Jian
Buse, Patricia
Firestone, Gary L.
Verrey, Francois
Pearce, David
Chen, Sei-yu
Bhargava, Aditi
Mastroberardino, Luca
Meijer, Onno C.
Wang, Jian
Buse, Patricia
Firestone, Gary L.
Verrey, Francois
Pearce, David
author Chen, Sei-yu
Bhargava, Aditi
Mastroberardino, Luca
Meijer, Onno C.
Wang, Jian
Buse, Patricia
Firestone, Gary L.
Verrey, Francois
Pearce, David
spellingShingle Chen, Sei-yu
Bhargava, Aditi
Mastroberardino, Luca
Meijer, Onno C.
Wang, Jian
Buse, Patricia
Firestone, Gary L.
Verrey, Francois
Pearce, David
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
Multidisciplinary
author_sort chen, sei-yu
spelling Chen, Sei-yu Bhargava, Aditi Mastroberardino, Luca Meijer, Onno C. Wang, Jian Buse, Patricia Firestone, Gary L. Verrey, Francois Pearce, David 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.5.2514 <jats:p> Sodium homeostasis in terrestrial and freshwater vertebrates is controlled by the corticosteroid hormones, principally aldosterone, which stimulate electrogenic Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption in tight epithelia. Although aldosterone is known to increase apical membrane Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> permeability in target cells through changes in gene transcription, the mechanistic basis of this effect remains poorly understood. The predominant early effect of aldosterone is to increase the activity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), although ENaC mRNA and protein levels do not change initially. Rather, the open probability and/or number of channels in the apical membrane are greatly increased by unknown modulators. To identify hormone-stimulated gene products that modulate ENaC activity, a subtracted cDNA library was generated from A6 cells, a stable cell line of renal distal nephron origin, and the effect of candidates on ENaC activity was tested in a coexpression assay. We report here the identification of sgk (serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase), a member of the serine–threonine kinase family, as an aldosterone-induced regulator of ENaC activity. sgk mRNA and protein were strongly and rapidly hormone stimulated both in A6 cells and in rat kidney. Furthermore, sgk stimulated ENaC activity approximately 7-fold when they were coexpressed in <jats:italic>Xenopus laevis</jats:italic> oocytes. These data suggest that sgk plays a central role in aldosterone regulation of Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption and thus in the control of extracellular fluid volume, blood pressure, and sodium homeostasis. </jats:p> Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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title Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_unstemmed Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_full Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_fullStr Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_full_unstemmed Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_short Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_sort epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
topic Multidisciplinary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.5.2514
publishDate 1999
physical 2514-2519
description <jats:p> Sodium homeostasis in terrestrial and freshwater vertebrates is controlled by the corticosteroid hormones, principally aldosterone, which stimulate electrogenic Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption in tight epithelia. Although aldosterone is known to increase apical membrane Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> permeability in target cells through changes in gene transcription, the mechanistic basis of this effect remains poorly understood. The predominant early effect of aldosterone is to increase the activity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), although ENaC mRNA and protein levels do not change initially. Rather, the open probability and/or number of channels in the apical membrane are greatly increased by unknown modulators. To identify hormone-stimulated gene products that modulate ENaC activity, a subtracted cDNA library was generated from A6 cells, a stable cell line of renal distal nephron origin, and the effect of candidates on ENaC activity was tested in a coexpression assay. We report here the identification of sgk (serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase), a member of the serine–threonine kinase family, as an aldosterone-induced regulator of ENaC activity. sgk mRNA and protein were strongly and rapidly hormone stimulated both in A6 cells and in rat kidney. Furthermore, sgk stimulated ENaC activity approximately 7-fold when they were coexpressed in <jats:italic>Xenopus laevis</jats:italic> oocytes. These data suggest that sgk plays a central role in aldosterone regulation of Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption and thus in the control of extracellular fluid volume, blood pressure, and sodium homeostasis. </jats:p>
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author Chen, Sei-yu, Bhargava, Aditi, Mastroberardino, Luca, Meijer, Onno C., Wang, Jian, Buse, Patricia, Firestone, Gary L., Verrey, Francois, Pearce, David
author_facet Chen, Sei-yu, Bhargava, Aditi, Mastroberardino, Luca, Meijer, Onno C., Wang, Jian, Buse, Patricia, Firestone, Gary L., Verrey, Francois, Pearce, David, Chen, Sei-yu, Bhargava, Aditi, Mastroberardino, Luca, Meijer, Onno C., Wang, Jian, Buse, Patricia, Firestone, Gary L., Verrey, Francois, Pearce, David
author_sort chen, sei-yu
container_issue 5
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container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
container_volume 96
description <jats:p> Sodium homeostasis in terrestrial and freshwater vertebrates is controlled by the corticosteroid hormones, principally aldosterone, which stimulate electrogenic Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption in tight epithelia. Although aldosterone is known to increase apical membrane Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> permeability in target cells through changes in gene transcription, the mechanistic basis of this effect remains poorly understood. The predominant early effect of aldosterone is to increase the activity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), although ENaC mRNA and protein levels do not change initially. Rather, the open probability and/or number of channels in the apical membrane are greatly increased by unknown modulators. To identify hormone-stimulated gene products that modulate ENaC activity, a subtracted cDNA library was generated from A6 cells, a stable cell line of renal distal nephron origin, and the effect of candidates on ENaC activity was tested in a coexpression assay. We report here the identification of sgk (serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase), a member of the serine–threonine kinase family, as an aldosterone-induced regulator of ENaC activity. sgk mRNA and protein were strongly and rapidly hormone stimulated both in A6 cells and in rat kidney. Furthermore, sgk stimulated ENaC activity approximately 7-fold when they were coexpressed in <jats:italic>Xenopus laevis</jats:italic> oocytes. These data suggest that sgk plays a central role in aldosterone regulation of Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption and thus in the control of extracellular fluid volume, blood pressure, and sodium homeostasis. </jats:p>
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imprint_str_mv Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
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spelling Chen, Sei-yu Bhargava, Aditi Mastroberardino, Luca Meijer, Onno C. Wang, Jian Buse, Patricia Firestone, Gary L. Verrey, Francois Pearce, David 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.5.2514 <jats:p> Sodium homeostasis in terrestrial and freshwater vertebrates is controlled by the corticosteroid hormones, principally aldosterone, which stimulate electrogenic Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption in tight epithelia. Although aldosterone is known to increase apical membrane Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> permeability in target cells through changes in gene transcription, the mechanistic basis of this effect remains poorly understood. The predominant early effect of aldosterone is to increase the activity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), although ENaC mRNA and protein levels do not change initially. Rather, the open probability and/or number of channels in the apical membrane are greatly increased by unknown modulators. To identify hormone-stimulated gene products that modulate ENaC activity, a subtracted cDNA library was generated from A6 cells, a stable cell line of renal distal nephron origin, and the effect of candidates on ENaC activity was tested in a coexpression assay. We report here the identification of sgk (serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase), a member of the serine–threonine kinase family, as an aldosterone-induced regulator of ENaC activity. sgk mRNA and protein were strongly and rapidly hormone stimulated both in A6 cells and in rat kidney. Furthermore, sgk stimulated ENaC activity approximately 7-fold when they were coexpressed in <jats:italic>Xenopus laevis</jats:italic> oocytes. These data suggest that sgk plays a central role in aldosterone regulation of Na <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> absorption and thus in the control of extracellular fluid volume, blood pressure, and sodium homeostasis. </jats:p> Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
spellingShingle Chen, Sei-yu, Bhargava, Aditi, Mastroberardino, Luca, Meijer, Onno C., Wang, Jian, Buse, Patricia, Firestone, Gary L., Verrey, Francois, Pearce, David, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk, Multidisciplinary
title Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_full Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_fullStr Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_full_unstemmed Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_short Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_sort epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
title_unstemmed Epithelial sodium channel regulated by aldosterone-induced protein sgk
topic Multidisciplinary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.5.2514