author_facet Fischer, Stefan
Windshügel, Björn
Horak, Daniel
Holmes, Kenneth C.
Smith, Jeremy C.
Fischer, Stefan
Windshügel, Björn
Horak, Daniel
Holmes, Kenneth C.
Smith, Jeremy C.
author Fischer, Stefan
Windshügel, Björn
Horak, Daniel
Holmes, Kenneth C.
Smith, Jeremy C.
spellingShingle Fischer, Stefan
Windshügel, Björn
Horak, Daniel
Holmes, Kenneth C.
Smith, Jeremy C.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
Multidisciplinary
author_sort fischer, stefan
spelling Fischer, Stefan Windshügel, Björn Horak, Daniel Holmes, Kenneth C. Smith, Jeremy C. 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408784102 <jats:p>The power stroke pulling myosin along actin filaments during muscle contraction is achieved by a large rotation (≈60°) of the myosin lever arm after ATP hydrolysis. Upon binding the next ATP, myosin dissociates from actin, but its ATPase site is still partially open and catalytically off. Myosin must then close and activate its ATPase site while returning the lever arm for the next power stroke. A mechanism for this coupling between the ATPase site and the distant lever arm is determined here by generating a continuous series of optimized intermediates between the crystallographic end-states of the recovery stroke. This yields a detailed structural model for communication between the catalytic and the force-generating regions that is consistent with experimental observations. The coupling is achieved by an amplifying cascade of conformational changes along the relay helix lying between the ATPase and the domain carrying the lever arm.</jats:p> Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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title Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_unstemmed Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_full Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_fullStr Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_full_unstemmed Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_short Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_sort structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the myosin molecular motor
topic Multidisciplinary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408784102
publishDate 2005
physical 6873-6878
description <jats:p>The power stroke pulling myosin along actin filaments during muscle contraction is achieved by a large rotation (≈60°) of the myosin lever arm after ATP hydrolysis. Upon binding the next ATP, myosin dissociates from actin, but its ATPase site is still partially open and catalytically off. Myosin must then close and activate its ATPase site while returning the lever arm for the next power stroke. A mechanism for this coupling between the ATPase site and the distant lever arm is determined here by generating a continuous series of optimized intermediates between the crystallographic end-states of the recovery stroke. This yields a detailed structural model for communication between the catalytic and the force-generating regions that is consistent with experimental observations. The coupling is achieved by an amplifying cascade of conformational changes along the relay helix lying between the ATPase and the domain carrying the lever arm.</jats:p>
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author Fischer, Stefan, Windshügel, Björn, Horak, Daniel, Holmes, Kenneth C., Smith, Jeremy C.
author_facet Fischer, Stefan, Windshügel, Björn, Horak, Daniel, Holmes, Kenneth C., Smith, Jeremy C., Fischer, Stefan, Windshügel, Björn, Horak, Daniel, Holmes, Kenneth C., Smith, Jeremy C.
author_sort fischer, stefan
container_issue 19
container_start_page 6873
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
container_volume 102
description <jats:p>The power stroke pulling myosin along actin filaments during muscle contraction is achieved by a large rotation (≈60°) of the myosin lever arm after ATP hydrolysis. Upon binding the next ATP, myosin dissociates from actin, but its ATPase site is still partially open and catalytically off. Myosin must then close and activate its ATPase site while returning the lever arm for the next power stroke. A mechanism for this coupling between the ATPase site and the distant lever arm is determined here by generating a continuous series of optimized intermediates between the crystallographic end-states of the recovery stroke. This yields a detailed structural model for communication between the catalytic and the force-generating regions that is consistent with experimental observations. The coupling is achieved by an amplifying cascade of conformational changes along the relay helix lying between the ATPase and the domain carrying the lever arm.</jats:p>
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imprint Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2005
imprint_str_mv Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2005
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spelling Fischer, Stefan Windshügel, Björn Horak, Daniel Holmes, Kenneth C. Smith, Jeremy C. 0027-8424 1091-6490 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Multidisciplinary http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408784102 <jats:p>The power stroke pulling myosin along actin filaments during muscle contraction is achieved by a large rotation (≈60°) of the myosin lever arm after ATP hydrolysis. Upon binding the next ATP, myosin dissociates from actin, but its ATPase site is still partially open and catalytically off. Myosin must then close and activate its ATPase site while returning the lever arm for the next power stroke. A mechanism for this coupling between the ATPase site and the distant lever arm is determined here by generating a continuous series of optimized intermediates between the crystallographic end-states of the recovery stroke. This yields a detailed structural model for communication between the catalytic and the force-generating regions that is consistent with experimental observations. The coupling is achieved by an amplifying cascade of conformational changes along the relay helix lying between the ATPase and the domain carrying the lever arm.</jats:p> Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
spellingShingle Fischer, Stefan, Windshügel, Björn, Horak, Daniel, Holmes, Kenneth C., Smith, Jeremy C., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor, Multidisciplinary
title Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_full Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_fullStr Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_full_unstemmed Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_short Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
title_sort structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the myosin molecular motor
title_unstemmed Structural mechanism of the recovery stroke in the Myosin molecular motor
topic Multidisciplinary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408784102