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Electron density and plasma dynamics of a colliding plasma experiment
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Zeitschriftentitel: | AIP Advances |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , |
In: | AIP Advances, 6, 2016, 7 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
AIP Publishing
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Schlagwörter: |
Zusammenfassung: | <jats:p>We present experimental results of two head-on colliding plasma sheaths accelerated by pulsed-power-driven coaxial plasma accelerators. The measurements have been performed in a small vacuum chamber with a neutral-gas prefill of ArH2 at gas pressures between 17 Pa and 400 Pa and load voltages between 4 kV and 9 kV. As the plasma sheaths collide, the electron density is significantly increased. The electron density reaches maximum values of ≈8 ⋅ 1015 cm−3 for a single accelerated plasma and a maximum value of ≈2.6 ⋅ 1016 cm−3 for the plasma collision. Overall a raise of the plasma density by a factor of 1.3 to 3.8 has been achieved. A scaling behavior has been derived from the values of the electron density which shows a disproportionately high increase of the electron density of the collisional case for higher applied voltages in comparison to a single accelerated plasma. Sequences of the plasma collision have been taken, using a fast framing camera to study the plasma dynamics. These sequences indicate a maximum collision velocity of 34 km/s.</jats:p> |
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ISSN: |
2158-3226
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DOI: | 10.1063/1.4959590 |